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相关论文: Mass distribution of ultralight boson in binary bl…

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Under some conditions, light boson fields grow exponentially around a rotating black hole, called the superradiance instability. We discuss effects of nonlinear interactions of the boson on the instability. In particular, we focus on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Hajime Fukuda , Kazunori Nakayama

Superradiant instability of rotating black holes (BHs) leads to the formation of a cloud of ultralight bosons, such as axions. When the BH with the cloud belongs to a binary system and is in an inspiraling orbit, the resonant transition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Takuya Takahashi , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka

We derive the theoretical distribution function of black hole masses by studying the formation processes of black holes. We use the results of recent 2D simulations of core-collapse to obtain the relation between remnant and progenitor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chris L. Fryer , Vassiliki Kalogera

Gravitational waves (GWs) are an exciting new probe of physics beyond the standard models of gravity and particle physics. One interesting possibility is provided by the so-called "gravitational atom," wherein a superradiant instability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Daniel Baumann , Gianfranco Bertone , John Stout , Giovanni Maria Tomaselli

Superradiant instabilities of rotating black holes can give rise to long-lived bosonic clouds, offering natural laboratories to probe ultralight particles across a wide range of parameter space. The presence of a companion can dramatically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Mateja Bošković , Rafael A. Porto , Matthias Koschnitzke

Bosonic fields (within suitable mass range) may be collectively generated by rotating black holes through the black hole superradiance process. The resulting black hole is surrounded by a ``cloud" of particles whose wave function populates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Ao Guo , Jun Zhang , Huan Yang

A rotating black hole can be clouded by light bosons via superradiance, and thus acquire an atom-like structure. If such a gravitational atom system is companioned with a pulsar, the pulsar can trigger transitions between energy levels of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Xi Tong , Yi Wang , Hui-Yu Zhu

Ultralight bosons, predicted in scenarios beyond the Standard Model and viable dark matter (DM) candidates, can form superradiant clouds around spinning black holes influencing their dynamics. Using century-long monitored OJ287 supermassive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Qianhang Ding , Minxi He , Volodymyr Takhistov , Hui-Yu Zhu

We explore the formation of mass-transferring binary systems containing black holes within globular clusters. We show that it is possible to form mass-transferring black hole binaries with main sequence, giant, and white dwarf companions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Kyle Kremer , Sourav Chatterjee , Carl L. Rodriguez , Frederic A. Rasio

Ultralight scalars emerge naturally in several motivated particle physics scenarios and are viable candidates for dark matter. While laboratory detection of such bosons is challenging, their existence in nature can be imprinted on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Majed Khalaf , Eric Kuflik , Alessandro Lenoci , Nicholas Chamberlain Stone

We extend our previous studies of head-on collisions of boson stars by considering orbiting binary boson stars. We concentrate on equal mass binaries and study the dynamical behavior of boson/boson and boson/antiboson pairs. We examine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Palenzuela , L. Lehner , S. L. Liebling

We study extreme mass-ratio binary systems in which a stellar mass compact object spirals into a supermassive black hole surrounded by a scalar cloud. Scalar clouds can form through superradiant instabilities of massive scalar fields around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Richard Brito , Shreya Shah

Black hole superradiance, which only relies on gravitational interactions, can provide a powerful probe of the existence of ultralight bosons that are weakly coupled to ordinary matter. However, as a boson cloud grows through superradiance,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-04 William E. East

Superradiant instability can form clouds around rotating black holes (BHs) composed of ultralight bosonic fields, such as axions. A BH with such a cloud in a binary system exhibits rich phenomena, and gravitational waves (GWs) from the BH…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Takuya Takahashi , Hidetoshi Omiya , Takahiro Tanaka

Light bosons, proposed as a possible solution to various problems in fundamental physics and cosmology, include a broad class of candidates for beyond the Standard Model physics, such as dilatons and moduli, wave dark matter and axion-like…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Otto A. Hannuksela , Kaze W. K. Wong , Richard Brito , Emanuele Berti , Tjonnie G. F. Li

Based on the consideration of potential energy of the di-black-hole as a function of mass asymmetry (transfer) collective coordinate, the possibility of matter transfer between the black holes in a binary system is investigated. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-17 G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , H. Lenske , V. V. Sargsyan

Ultralight bosons near rotating black holes can undergo significant growth through superradiant energy extraction, potentially reaching field values close to the Planck scale and transforming black holes into effective transducers for these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Yifan Chen , Xiao Xue , Vitor Cardoso

Rotating black holes can amplify ultralight bosonic fields through superradiance, forming macroscopic clouds known as gravitational atoms. When the cloud forms around one of the components of a binary system, it can undergo a series of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Riccardo Della Monica , Richard Brito

The vast majority of massive binary systems in the universe is evidently unsuited to produce merging binary black holes. However, several narrow evolutionary paths of isolated massive binaries towards this goal have recently been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Xiao-Tian Xu , Norbert Langer , Jakub Klencki , Chen Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

Spinning black holes could produce ultralight particles via the superradiance instability. These particles form a dense cloud around the host black hole, introducing new opportunities for the detection of ultralight new physics. When the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Hyungjin Kim , Alessandro Lenoci