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相关论文: Ab initio Approach to Collective Excitations in Ex…

200 篇论文

An emergent quantized field enriches quantum many-body systems. We propose an antiparticle analog of the exciton in semimetals as an emergent collective mode in interacting electron systems. We show that inter-band excitations in semimetals…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Lingxian Kong , Ryuichi Shindou , Yeyang Zhang

A microscopic approach is developed to determine the excitation energetics of highly correlated quasi-particles in optically excited semiconductors based entirely on a pair-correlation function input. For this purpose, the Wannier equation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Mootz , M. Kira , S. W. Koch

In this paper we develop a gapless theory of BEC which can be applied to both trapped and homogeneous gases at zero and finite temperature. The many-body Hamiltonian for the system is written in a form which is approximately quadratic with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. A. Morgan

We investigate the collective excitations of a one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with repulsive interaction between atoms in a quadratic plus quartic trap. By using the variational approach, the coupled equations of motion for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guan-Qiang Li , Li-Bin Fu , Ju-Kui Xue , Xu-Zong Chen , Jie Liu

In this paper we re-investigate the model of the anti-de Sitter gravity coupled to Maxwell and charged scalar fields, which has been studied as the gravitational dual to a superconductor for a long time since the famous work [Phys.\ Rev.\…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yong-Qiang Wang , Tong-Tong Hu , Yu-Xiao Liu , Jie Yang , Li Zhao

Higgs modes in condensed matter physics have drawn attention because of analogies to the Higgs bosons of particle physics. Here we use a microscopic time-dependent mean-field theory to study the collective mode spectra of two-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Fei Xue , Fengcheng Wu , Allan H. MacDonald

We present ab-initio calculations of the excited state properties of liquid water in the framework of Many-Body Green's function formalism. Snapshots taken from molecular dynamics simulations are used as input geometries to calculate…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Garbuio , M. Cascella , L. Reining , R. Del Sole , O. Pulci

Bilayer electron-hole systems, where carriers in one layer are electrons and carriers in the other are holes, have been actively investigated in recent years with the focus on Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons. This condensation is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yogesh N. Joglekar , Alexander V. Balatsky , S. Das Sarma

The one-dimensional extended bosonic Hubbard model has been shown to exhibit a variety of phases ranging from Mott insulator and superfluid to exotic supersolids and Haldane insulators depending on the filling and the relative value of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Benoît Grémaud , George G. Batrouni

We investigate the collective excitations of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in the self-binding regime produced by electromagnetically induced ``gravity'' (1/r attraction). Analytical expressions for the frequencies of the monopole and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Giovanazzi , G. Kurizki , I. E. Mazets , S. Stringari

Recently strong evidence has been found in favor of a BCS-like condensation of excitons in 1\textit{T}-TiSe$_2$. Theoretical photoemission intensity maps have been generated by the spectral function calculated within the excitonic…

We analyze collective excitations in models of two-dimensional topological insulators using the random phase approximation. In a two-dimensional extension of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model, edge plasmonic excitations with induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Henning Schlömer , Zhihao Jiang , Stephan Haas

We report the first measurement of collective charge modes of insulating Sr14Cu24O41 using inelastic resonant x-ray scattering over the complete Brillouin zone. Our results show that the intense excitation modes at the charge gap edge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-10 L. Wray , D. Qian , D. Hsieh , Y. Xia , H. Eisaki , M. Z. Hasan

Excitonic insulators are electronically-driven phases of matter characterized by the spontaneous condensation of electron-hole pairs. Here we show that La$_3$Cd$_2$As$_6$ undergoes a transition at $T_{0}=278$ K to a highly insulating state…

The spontaneous interlayer phase coherent (111) state of bi-layer Quantum Hall system at filling factor $\nu=1$ may be viewed as a condensate of interlayer particle-hole pairs or excitons. We show in this paper that when the layers are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kun Yang

We investigate the quasiparticle excitation of the bilayer quantum Hall (QH) system at total filling factor $\nu_{\mathrm{T}} = 1$ in the limit of negligible interlayer tunneling under tilted magnetic field. We show that the intrinsic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-19 P. Giudici , K. Muraki , N. Kumada , T. Fujisawa

We present a theory of highly excited interacting carriers confined in a semiconductor nanostructure, incorporating Auger coupling between excited states with different number of excitations. The Coulomb matrix elements connecting exciton,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Marek Korkusinski , Oleksandr Voznyy , Pawel Hawrylak

The nonlocal correlation mechanism between excitonic pairs is considered for a two dimensional exciton system. On the base of the unitary decomposition of the usual electron operator, we include the electron phase degrees of freedom into…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-04 V. Apinyan , T. K. Kopeć

Excitons are promising candidates for generating superfluidity and Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) in solid state devices, but an enabling material platform with in-built bandstructure advantages and scaling compatibility with industrial…

We analyze evolution of the single particle excitation spectrum of the underdoped cuprate superconductors near the anti-nodal region, considering temperatures below and and above the phase transition. We inspect the phenomenological…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-03-15 T. Domanski