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Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) is the canonical approach for understanding the behavior of physical systems. However, large scale solutions of PDEs using state of the art discretization techniques remains an expensive…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Xiaoxuan Zhang , Krishna Garikipati

We present a new data-driven reduced-order modeling approach to efficiently solve parametrized partial differential equations (PDEs) for many-query problems. This work is inspired by the concept of implicit neural representation (INR),…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-30 Tianshu Wen , Kookjin Lee , Youngsoo Choi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) filter the input data using a series of spatial convolution operators with compactly supported stencils and point-wise nonlinearities. Commonly, the convolution operators couple features from all…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Eran Treister , Lars Ruthotto , Michal Sharoni , Sapir Zafrani , Eldad Haber

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have been used extensively and with increasing success to model various types of sequential data. Much of this progress has been achieved through devising recurrent units and architectures with the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-06 Yacine Jernite , Edouard Grave , Armand Joulin , Tomas Mikolov

Classical neural ordinary differential equations (ODEs) are powerful tools for approximating the log-density functions in high-dimensional spaces along trajectories, where neural networks parameterize the velocity fields. This paper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-30 Mo Zhou , Stanley Osher , Wuchen Li

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are commonly used for image classification tasks, raising the challenge of their application on data flows. During their training, adaptation is often performed by tuning the learning rate. Usual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Zilong Zhao , Sophie Cerf , Bogdan Robu , Nicolas Marchand

Neural fields have emerged as a powerful paradigm for representing various signals, including videos. However, research on improving the parameter efficiency of neural fields is still in its early stages. Even though neural fields that map…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Daniel Rho , Junwoo Cho , Jong Hwan Ko , Eunbyung Park

Neural ordinary differential equations (NODE) have been recently proposed as a promising approach for nonlinear system identification tasks. In this work, we systematically compare their predictive performance with current state-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Aowabin Rahman , Ján Drgoňa , Aaron Tuor , Jan Strube

Fast and accurate solutions of time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) are of pivotal interest to many research fields, including physics, engineering, and biology. Generally, implicit/semi-implicit schemes are preferred over…

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are used to model a variety of dynamical systems in science and engineering. Recent advances in deep learning have enabled us to solve them in a higher dimension by addressing the curse of…

Despite their elegant formulation and lightweight memory cost, neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs) suffer from known representational limitations. In particular, the single flow learned by NODEs cannot express all homeomorphisms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Mathieu Chalvidal , Matthew Ricci , Rufin VanRullen , Thomas Serre

The numerical approximation of partial differential equations (PDEs) poses formidable challenges in high dimensions since classical grid-based methods suffer from the so-called curse of dimensionality. Recent attempts rely on a combination…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-31 Lorenz Richter , Leon Sallandt , Nikolas Nüsken

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are indispensable for modeling many physical phenomena and also commonly used for solving image processing tasks. In the latter area, PDE-based approaches interpret image data as discretizations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber

Partial differential equations (PDEs) are widely used across the physical and computational sciences. Decades of research and engineering went into designing fast iterative solution methods. Existing solvers are general purpose, but may be…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Jun-Ting Hsieh , Shengjia Zhao , Stephan Eismann , Lucia Mirabella , Stefano Ermon

The omnipresence of deep learning architectures such as deep convolutional neural networks (CNN)s is fueled by the synergistic combination of ever-increasing labeled datasets and specialized hardware. Despite the indisputable success, the…

In this work, we introduce and study a class of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) in continuous-time. The proposed architecture stems from the combination of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs) with the model structure of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-18 Daniele Martinelli , Clara Lucía Galimberti , Ian R. Manchester , Luca Furieri , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

Transfer learning for partial differential equations (PDEs) is to develop a pre-trained neural network that can be used to solve a wide class of PDEs. Existing transfer learning approaches require much information of the target PDEs such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Zezhong Zhang , Feng Bao , Lili Ju , Guannan Zhang

The time evolution of dynamical systems is frequently described by ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which must be solved for given initial conditions. Most standard approaches numerically integrate ODEs producing a single solution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Cedric Flamant , Pavlos Protopapas , David Sondak

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved astonishing advances over the past decade, defining state-of-the-art in several computer vision tasks. CNNs are capable of learning robust representations of the data directly from the RGB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Nicu Sebe , Jurandy Almeida

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved astonishing advances over the past decade, defining state-of-the-art in several computer vision tasks. CNNs are capable of learning robust representations of the data directly from the RGB…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Samuel Felipe dos Santos , Nicu Sebe , Jurandy Almeida