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相关论文: Tuning Separator Chemistry: Improving Zn Anode Com…

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We describe Na0.67Mn0.625Fe0.25Co0.125O2 (NMFCO), a P2-type sodium-ion battery cathode. Our composition, with significantly less Co than in an earlier study, shows discharge capacity close to 190 mAhg-1 and specific energy density exceeding…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 William Rexhausen , Christian Parsons , Uma Garg , Deyang Qu , Prasenjit Guptasarma

Atomic disorder, a widespread problem in compound crystalline materials, is a imperative affecting the performance of multi-chalcogenide Cu2ZnSn(S, Se)4 (CZTSSe) photovoltaic device known for its low cost and environmental friendliness.…

Zinc-based nitride CaZn2N2 films grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) with a plasma-assisted active nitrogen-radical source are promising candidates of next-generation semiconductors for light-emitting diodes and solar cells. This nitride…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-28 Masatake Tsuji , Kota Hanzawa , Hiroyuki Kinjo , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Hideo Hosono

All-solid-state sodium batteries represent a promising next-generation energy storage technology, owing to cost-effectiveness and enhanced safety. Among solid electrolytes for solid-state sodium batteries, NASICON-structured Na3Zr2Si2PO12…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Tianyi Wu , Yiyang Zhang , Zhu Fang , Shuting Lei , Xing Jin , Shuiqing Li

Photoelectrochemical solar water splitting is a promising approach to convert solar energy into sustainable hydrogen fuel using semiconductor electrodes. Due to their visible light absorption properties, oxynitrides have shown to be…

Investigating in detail the physics of energy filtering through a single planar energy barrier in nanostructured thermoelectric generators, we reinforce the non-trivial result that the anticipated enhancement in generated power at a given…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Aniket Singha , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

This review explores the synthesis, characterization, and therapeutic applications of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The study delves into both chemical and green synthesis methods, comparing their…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Iqra Yousaf

Li-ion rechargeable batteries have enabled the wireless revolution transforming global communication. Future challenges, however, demands distributed energy supply at a level that is not feasible with the current energy-storage technology.…

The key obstacle toward realizing integrated gallium nitride (GaN) electronics is its low hole mobility. Here, we explore the possibility of improving the hole mobility of GaN via epitaxial matching to II-IV nitride materials that have…

Silicon carbide nanoparticles with diameters around 8 nm and with narrow size distribution have been finely mixed with doped silicon nanopowders and sintered into bulk samples to investigate the influence of nanoinclusions on electrical and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 S. Aria Hosseini , Devin Coleman , Sabah Bux , P. Alex Greaney , Lorenzo Mangolini

Enhanced EV market penetration requires durability of the battery with high energy throughput. For long-term cycle stability of silicon-graphite anode capable of high energy density, the reversible redox reactions are crucial. Here, we…

The large - scale commercialization of promising lithium - sulfur (Li - S) batteries remains limited by the polysulfide shuttle effect, which causes rapid capacity fading and poor cycle life. In this study, we present a scalable strategy to…

The quest to create superconductors with higher transition temperatures is as old as superconductivity itself. One strategy, popular after the realization that (conventional) superconductivity is mediated by phonons, is to chemically…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-08-11 Milan P. Allan , Mark H. Fischer , Oliver Ostojic , Arjo Andringa

Nanopores made with low dimensional semiconducting materials, such as carbon nanotubes and graphene slit pores, are used in supercapacitors. In theories and simulations of their operation, it is often assumed that such pores screen ion-ion…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Alpha A. Lee , Dominic Vella , Alain Goriely

With the use of the band structure calculations we demonstrate that previously reported [Nat. Materials {\bf 3}, 48 (2004)] experimental crystal and magnetic structures for NaMn$_7$O$_{12}$ are inconsistent with each other. The optimization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-06 S. V. Streltsov , D. I. Khomskii

Lithium (Li) metal anodes are essential for developing next-generation high-energy-density batteries. However, Li dendrite/whisker formation caused short-circuiting issue and short cycle life have prevented lithium metal from being viably…

The chemical composition and structural state of advanced alloys are the decisive factors in optimum biomedical performance. This contribution presents unique Ti-Zr-Ge metallic glass thin-film compositions fabricated by magnetron sputter…

The mixed ionic-electronic conductor $\beta$-Zn$_4$Sb$_3$ is a cheap and high performing thermoelectric material, but under operating conditions with a temperature gradient and a running current, the material decomposes as Zn readily…

Radiative and non-radiative charge carrier recombination in thin-film diodes plays a key role in determining the efficiency of electronic devices made of next generation semiconductors such as organic, perovskite and nanocrystals. In this…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Oskar J. Sandberg , Ardalan Armin

Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) represent one of the most promising next-generation energy storage technologies, offering exceptionally high energy densities. However, their widespread adoption remains hindered by challenges such as…