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Interfacing quantum mechanics and gravity is one of the great open questions in natural science. Micromechanical oscillators have been suggested as a plausible platform to carry out these experiments. We present an experimental design…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Yulong Liu , Jay Mummery , Mika A. Sillanpää

We present a proposal for a nanomechanical membrane resonator integrated into a moderate-finesse ($\mathcal{F}\sim 10$) optical cavity as a versatile platform for detecting high-frequency gravitational waves and vector dark matter.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-07 David Rousso , Moritz Bjoern Kristiansson Kunze , Christoph Reinhardt

On-chip actuation and readout of mechanical motion is key to characterize mechanical resonators and exploit them for new applications. We capacitively couple a silicon nitride membrane to an off resonant radio-frequency cavity formed by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 A. N. Pearson , K. E. Khosla , M. Mergenthaler , G. A. D. Briggs , E. A. Laird , N. Ares

The new generation of strained silicon nitride resonators harbors great promise for scanning force microscopy, especially when combined with the extensive toolbox of cavity optomechanics. However, accessing a mechanical resonator inside an…

Exploring gravitational interactions between objects with small masses has become increasingly timely. Concurrently, oscillators with masses ranging between milligrams and grams in cavity optomechanical systems sparked interest for probing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Ziqian Tang , Wenlong Li , Huanying Sun , Xiaoxia Cai , Tiefu Li , Yulong Liu

The resonant enhancement of mechanical and optical interaction in optomechanical cavities enables their use as extremely sensitive displacement and force detectors. In this work we demonstrate a hybrid magnetometer that exploits the…

The combination of low mass density, high frequency, and high quality-factor of mechanical resonators made of two-dimensional crystals such as graphene make them attractive for applications in force sensing/mass sensing, and exploring the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 V. Singh , S. J. Bosman , B. H. Schneider , Y. M. Blanter , A. Castellanos-Gomez , G. A. Steele

Ponderomotive squeezing of light, where a mechanical oscillator creates quantum correlations between the phase and amplitude of the interacting light field, is a canonical signature of the quantum regime of optomechanics. At room…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Guanhao Huang , Alberto Beccari , Nils J. Engelsen , Tobias J. Kippenberg

We explore the prospects and benefits of combining the techniques of cavity optomechanics with efforts to image spins using magnetic resonance force microscopy (MRFM). In particular, we focus on a common mechanical resonator used in cavity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Ran Fischer , Dylan P. McNally , Chris Reetz , Gabriel G. T. Assumpcao , Thomas R. Knief , Yiheng Lin , Cindy A. Regal

Soft-clamped silicon nitride membrane resonators reach coherence times tau in excess of 100 ms at milliKelvin bath temperatures. However, harnessing strong optomechanical coupling in dry dilution refrigerators remains challenging due to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Eric Planz , Xiang Xi , Thibault Capelle , Eric C. Langman , Albert Schliesser

How to weigh something as precise as possible is a constant endeavor for human being, and mass sensing has been essential to scientific research and many other aspects of modern society. In this work, we explore a special approach to mass…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Jiawei Zheng , Jinlian Zhang , Yangzheng Li , Luis J. Martınez , Bing He , Qing Lin

Cavity optomechanics is a tool to study the interaction between light and micromechanical motion. Here we observe near-quantum limited optomechanical physics in a truly macroscopic oscillator. As the mechanical system, we use a mm-sized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-07 J. T. Santos , J. Li , J. Ilves , C. F. Ockeloen-Korppi , M. A. Sillanpaa

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has been constantly supporting nanosciences and nanotechnologies for over 30 years, being present in many fields from condensed matter physics to biology. It enables measuring very weak forces at the nanoscale,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-09-07 L Schwab , P Allain , N Mauran , X Dollat , L Mazenq , D Lagrange , M Gély , S Hentz , G Jourdan , I Favero , B Legrand

Mechanical oscillators are at the heart of many sensor applications. Recently several groups have developed oscillators that are probed optically, fabricated from high-stress silicon nitride films. They exhibit outstanding force…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Jingkun Guo , Richard A. Norte , Simon Gröblacher

We investigate the electromechanical actuation of a pair of suspended silicon nitride membranes forming a monolithic optomechanical array. By controlling the membrane resonators' tensile stress via a piezoelectrically controlled compressive…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Sepideh Naserbakht , Andreas Naesby , Aurélien Dantan

Macroscopic mechanical objects and electromagnetic degrees of freedom couple to each other via radiation pressure. Optomechanical systems with sufficiently strong coupling are predicted to exhibit quantum effects and are a topic of…

We describe an optomechanical device consisting of a fiber-based optical cavity containing a silicon nitiride membrane. In comparison with typical free-space cavities, the fiber-cavity's small mode size (10 {\mu}m waist, 80 {\mu}m length)…

Optomechanical systems offer one of the most sensitive methods for detecting mechanical motion using shifts in the optical resonance frequency of the optomechanical resonator . Presently, these systems are used for measuring mechanical…

光学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Suresh Sridaran , Sunil A. Bhave

All quantum optomechanics experiments to date operate at cryogenic temperatures, imposing severe technical challenges and fundamental constraints. Here we present a novel design of on-chip mechanical resonators which exhibit fundamental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Richard A. Norte , Joao P. Moura , Simon Gröblacher

Optomechanical accelerometers promise quantum-limited readout, high detection bandwidth, self-calibration, and radiation pressure stabilization. We present a simple, scalable platform that enables these benefits with nano-$g$ sensitivity at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Mitul Dey Chowdhury , Aman R. Agrawal , Dalziel J. Wilson
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