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相关论文: Real-space Atomic Dynamics in Liquid Gallium Studi…

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Although liquid water is ubiquitous in chemical reactions at roots of life and climate on the earth, the prediction of its properties by high-level ab initio molecular dynamics simulations still represents a formidable task for quantum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Andrea Zen , Ye Luo , Guglielmo Mazzola , Leonardo Guidoni , Sandro Sorella

The medium range order (MRO) in amorphous systems has been linked to complex features such as the dynamic heterogeneity of supercooled liquids or the plastic deformation of glasses. However, the nature of the MRO in these materials has…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Zhen Zhang , Walter Kob

The dynamics of solid deuterium (sD2) is studied by means of inelastic scattering (coherent and incoherent) of thermal and cold neutrons at different temperatures and para-ortho ratios. In this paper, the results for the generalized density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 A. Frei , E. Gutsmiedl , C. Morkel , A. R. Müller , S. Paul , M. Urban , H. Schober , S. Rols , T. Unruh M. Hölzel

The motion of metastable helium atoms travelling through a standing light wave is investigated with a semi-classical numerical model. The results of a calculation including the velocity dependence of the dipole force are compared with those…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. J. H. Petra , K. A. H. van Leeuwen , L. Feenstra , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

This paper presents detailed results of neutron imaging of argon bubble flows in a rectangular liquid gallium vessel with and without the application of external horizontal magnetic field. The developed image processing algorithm is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-09 Mihails Birjukovs , Valters Dzelme , Andris Jakovics , Knud Thomsen , Pavel Trtik

The dynamic structure factor is the quantity, which can be measured by means of Brillouin light-scattering as well as by means of inelastic scattering of neutrons and X-rays. The spectral (or frequency) moments of the dynamic structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-16 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Bulat N. Galimzyanov

Using the generalized Langevin equation formalism and the process of contraction of the description we derive a general memory function equation for the thermal fluctuations of the local density of a simple atomic liquid. From the analysis…

We consider simple hydrodynamical models of galactic dark matter in which the galactic halo is a self-gravitating and self-interacting gas that dominates the dynamics of the galaxy. Modeling this halo as a sphericaly symmetric and static…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis G. Cabral-Rosetti , Dario Nunez , Roberto A. Sussman , Tonatiuh Matos

We determine and compare structural, dynamical, and electronic properties of liquid water at near ambient conditions through density-functional molecular dynamics simulations, when using either plane-wave or atomic-orbital basis sets. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Giacomo Miceli , Jürg Hutter , Alfredo Pasquarello

We present the results of large-scale numerical simulations of the mobility of a two-dimensional electron liquid on the helium surface in the presence of a one-dimensional periodic potential. Even where the potential is much weaker than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 K. Moskovtsev , M. I. Dykman

Manifestation of dynamical instability and Hamiltonian chaos in the fundamental near-resonant matter-radiation interaction has been found analitically and in a Monte Carlo simulation in the behavior of atoms moving in a rigid optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

Hypothesis A prototypical modelling approach is required for a full characterisation of the static and equilibrium dynamical properties of confined ionic liquids (ILs), in order to gain predictive power of properties that are difficult to…

As approaching the glass transition, particle motion in liquids becomes highly heterogeneous and regions with virtually no mobility coexist with liquid-like domains. This complex dynamics is believed to be responsible for different…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-28 F. Puosi , N. Jakse , A. Pasturel

Systems consisting of spheres rolling on elastic membranes have been used to introduce a core conceptual idea of General Relativity (GR): how curvature guides the movement of matter. However, such schemes cannot accurately represent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Shengkai Li , Hussain N. Gynai , Steven Tarr , Emily Alicea-Muñoz , Pablo Laguna , Gongjie Li , Daniel I. Goldman

Probing dynamic and static correlation in glass-forming supercooled liquids has been a challenge for decades in spite of extensive research. Dynamic correlation which manifests itself as Dynamic Heterogeneity is ubiquitous in a vast variety…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Anoop Mutneja , Smarajit Karmakar

We report a molecular dynamics (MD) study of the collective dynamics of a simple monatomic liquid -interacting through a two body potential that mimics that of lithium- across the liquid-glass transition. In the glassy phase we find…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Scopigno , G. Ruocco , F. Sette , G. Viliani

Dynamic heterogeneity as one of the most important properties in supercooled liquids has been found for several decades. However, its structural origin remains open for many systems. Here, we propose a new structural parameter to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-10-16 S. P. Pan , S. D. Feng , J. W. Qiao , W. M. Wang , J. Y. Qin

The continuous development of synchrotron-based experimental techniques in the X-ray range provides new possibilities to probe the structure and the dynamics of bulk materials down to inter-atomic distances. However, the interaction of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-12-05 F. Dallari , G. Pintori , G. Baldi , A. Martinelli , B. Ruta , M. Sprung , G. Monaco

We present a new microscopic model of granular medium to study the role of dynamical correlations and the onset of spatial order induced by the inelasticity of the interactions. In spite of its simplicity, it features several different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Baldassarri , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

The magnetorotational instability (MRI) has been proposed as the method of angular momentum transport that enables accretion in astrophysical discs. However, for weakly-ionized discs, such as protoplanetary discs, it remains unclear whether…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Amy Secunda , Peter Donnel , Hantao Ji , Jeremy Goodman