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Sarcasm detection identifies natural language expressions whose intended meaning is different from what is implied by its surface meaning. It finds applications in many NLP tasks such as opinion mining, sentiment analysis, etc. Today,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Sundesh Gupta , Aditya Shah , Miten Shah , Laribok Syiemlieh , Chandresh Maurya

Natural Language Processing (NLP) offers new avenues for personality assessment by leveraging rich, open-ended text, moving beyond traditional questionnaires. In this study, we address the challenge of modeling long narrative interview…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Rasiq Hussain , Jerry Ma , Rithik Khandelwal , Joshua Oltmanns , Mehak Gupta

Social Media (SM) has become a stage for people to share thoughts, emotions, opinions, and almost every other aspect of their daily lives. This abundance of human interaction makes SM particularly attractive for social sensing. Especially…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Zhiwei Zhou , Erick Elejalde

Reasoning, a crucial aspect of NLP research, has not been adequately addressed by prevailing models including Large Language Model. Conversation reasoning, as a critical component of it, remains largely unexplored due to the absence of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Hang Chen , Bingyu Liao , Jing Luo , Wenjing Zhu , Xinyu Yang

Factorization-based models have gained popularity since the Netflix challenge {(2007)}. Since that, various factorization-based models have been developed and these models have been proven to be efficient in predicting users' ratings…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Jinfeng Zhong , Elsa Negre

Contextualized or discourse aware commonsense inference is the task of generating coherent commonsense assertions (i.e., facts) from a given story, and a particular sentence from that story. Some problems with the task are: lack of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Pedro Colon-Hernandez , Henry Lieberman , Yida Xin , Claire Yin , Cynthia Breazeal , Peter Chin

Large Language Models show promise for AI-assisted storytelling, yet current tools often generate predictable, unoriginal narratives. To address this limitation, we present NarrativeLoom, a multi-persona co-creative system grounded in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yuxi Ma , Yongqian Peng , Fengyuan Yang , Siyu Zha , Chi Zhang , Zixia Jia , Zilong Zheng , Yixin Zhu

LLMs trained for logical reasoning excel at step-by-step deduction to reach verifiable answers. However, this paradigm is ill-suited for navigating social situations, which induce an interpretive process of analyzing ambiguous cues that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Jinfeng Zhou , Zheyu Chen , Shuai Wang , Quanyu Dai , Zhenhua Dong , Hongning Wang , Minlie Huang

Selective rationalization aims to produce decisions along with rationales (e.g., text highlights or word alignments between two sentences). Commonly, rationales are modeled as stochastic binary masks, requiring sampling-based gradient…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Nuno Miguel Guerreiro , André F. T. Martins

Counterfactual explanations (CFs) provide human-interpretable insights into model's predictions by identifying minimal changes to input features that would alter the model's output. However, existing methods struggle to generate multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Oleksii Furman , Patryk Marszałek , Jan Masłowski , Piotr Gaiński , Maciej Zięba , Marek Śmieja

With the remarkable development of large language models (LLMs), ensuring the factuality of output has become a challenge. However, having all the contents of the response with given knowledge or facts is not necessarily a good thing in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Ryohei Kamei , Daiki Shiono , Reina Akama , Jun Suzuki

Sarcasm detection is an essential task that can help identify the actual sentiment in user-generated data, such as discussion forums or tweets. Sarcasm is a sophisticated form of linguistic expression because its surface meaning usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Oxana Vitman , Yevhen Kostiuk , Grigori Sidorov , Alexander Gelbukh

This paper introduces SCRAG, a prediction framework inspired by social computing, designed to forecast community responses to real or hypothetical social media posts. SCRAG can be used by public relations specialists (e.g., to craft…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Dachun Sun , You Lyu , Jinning Li , Yizhuo Chen , Tianshi Wang , Tomoyoshi Kimura , Tarek Abdelzaher

Stance detection is crucial for fostering a human-centric Web by analyzing user-generated content to identify biases and harmful narratives that undermine trust. With the development of Large Language Models (LLMs), existing approaches…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Jiaqing Yuan , Ruijie Xi , Munindar P. Singh

Storytelling serves many different social functions, e.g. stories are used to persuade, share troubles, establish shared values, learn social behaviors, and entertain. Moreover, stories are often told conversationally through dialog, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Kevin K. Bowden , Grace I. Lin , Lena I. Reed , Marilyn A. Walker

The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) has become ubiquitous, with abundant applications in computational creativity. One such application is fictional story generation. Fiction is a narrative that occurs in a story world that is slightly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Aisha Khatun , Daniel G. Brown

Evaluating the creative capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in complex tasks often requires human assessments that are difficult to scale. We introduce a novel, scalable methodology for evaluating LLM story generation by analyzing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Hiroshi Nonaka , K. E. Perry

Sentiment in social media is increasingly considered as an important resource for customer segmentation, market understanding, and tackling other socio-economic issues. However, sentiment in social media is difficult to measure since…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Liang Wu , Fred Morstatter , Huan Liu

Domestic Violence against women is now recognized to be a serious and widespread problem worldwide. Domestic Violence and Abuse is at the root of so many issues in society and considered as the societal tabooed topic. Fortunately, with the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Sudha Subramani , Huy Quan Vu , Hua Wang

Analogy-making between narratives is crucial for human reasoning. In this paper, we evaluate the ability to identify and generate analogies by constructing a first-of-its-kind large-scale story-level analogy corpus, \textsc{StoryAnalogy},…