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Anomaly detection is critical for the secure and reliable operation of industrial control systems. As our reliance on such complex cyber-physical systems grows, it becomes paramount to have automated methods for detecting anomalies,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Mayra Macas , Chunming Wu , Walter Fuertes

The rapid deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has led to large-scale sensor networks that monitor environmental and urban phenomena in real time. Communities of Interest (CoIs) provide a promising paradigm for organising…

In the class of streaming anomaly detection algorithms for univariate time series, the size of the sliding window over which various statistics are calculated is an important parameter. To address the anomalous variation in the scale of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-22 B Ravi Kiran

Hydraulic systems have been one of the most used technologies in many industries due to their reliance on incompressible fluids that facilitate energy and power transfer. Within such systems, hydraulic cylinders are prime devices that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-12 Mehrbod Zarifi , Mohamad Amin Jamshidi , Zolfa Anvari , Hamed Ghafarirad , Mohammad Zareinejad

Battery safety is critical in applications ranging from consumer electronics to electric vehicles and aircraft, where undetected anomalies could trigger safety hazards or costly downtime. In this study, we present OSBAD as an open-source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Mei-Chin Pang , Suraj Adhikari , Takuma Kasahara , Nagihiro Haba , Saneyuki Ohno

Hybrid methods have been shown to outperform pure statistical and pure deep learning methods at both forecasting tasks, and at quantifying the uncertainty associated with those forecasts (prediction intervals). One example is Multivariate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Thabang Mathonsi , Terence L van Zyl

Unsupervised anomaly detection encompasses diverse applications in industrial settings where a high-throughput and precision is imperative. Early works were centered around one-class-one-model paradigm, which poses significant challenges in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-13 Sushovan Jena , Vishwas Saini , Ujjwal Shaw , Pavitra Jain , Abhay Singh Raihal , Anoushka Banerjee , Sharad Joshi , Ananth Ganesh , Arnav Bhavsar

Detecting an abrupt and persistent change in the underlying distribution of online data streams is an important problem in many applications. This paper proposes a new robust score-based algorithm called RSCUSUM, which can be applied to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-09 Suya Wu , Enmao Diao , Taposh Banerjee , Jie Ding , Vahid Tarokh

Semiconductor manufacturing is an extremely complex process, characterized by thousands of interdependent parameters collected across diverse tools and process steps. Multi-variate time-series (MTS) analysis has emerged as a critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Bappaditya Dey , Daniel Sorensen , Minjin Hwang , Sandip Halder

In this work, a multi-stage Machine Learning (ML) pipeline is proposed for pipe leakage detection in an industrial environment. As opposed to other industrial and urban environments, the environment under study includes many interfering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-06 Ibrahim Shaer , Abdallah Shami

Identifying safety-critical scenarios is essential for autonomous driving, but the rarity of such events makes supervised labeling impractical. Traditional rule-based metrics like Time-to-Collision are too simplistic to capture complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Qing Lyu , Zhe Fu , Alexandre Bayen

Spatial labeling assigns labels to specific spatial locations to characterize their spatial properties and relationships, with broad applications in scientific research and practice. Measuring the similarity between two spatial labelings is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Yihang Du , Jiaying Hu , Suyang Hou , Yueyang Ding , Xiaobo Sun

This paper introduces a simplified variation of the PaDiM (Pixel-Wise Anomaly Detection through Instance Modeling) method for anomaly detection in images, fitting a single multivariate Gaussian (MVG) distribution to the feature vectors…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Joao P C Bertoldo , David Arrustico

Graph anomaly detection is critical in domains such as healthcare and economics, where identifying deviations can prevent substantial losses. Existing unsupervised approaches strive to learn a single model capable of detecting both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Chunjing Xiao , Jiahui Lu , Xovee Xu , Fan Zhou , Tianshu Xie , Wei Lu , Lifeng Xu

Network troubleshooting is still a heavily human-intensive process. To reduce the time spent by human operators in the diagnosis process, we present a system based on (i) unsupervised learning methods for detecting anomalies in the time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Jose M. Navarro , Alexis Huet , Dario Rossi

Unsupervised anomaly detection and localization is crucial to the practical application when collecting and labeling sufficient anomaly data is infeasible. Most existing representation-based approaches extract normal image features with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Jiawei Yu , Ye Zheng , Xiang Wang , Wei Li , Yushuang Wu , Rui Zhao , Liwei Wu

Detecting anomalies in multivariate time series(MTS) data plays an important role in many domains. The abnormal values could indicate events, medical abnormalities,cyber-attacks, or faulty devices which if left undetected could lead to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Usman Anjum , Samuel Lin , Justin Zhan

As modern software systems continue to grow in terms of complexity and volume, anomaly detection on multivariate monitoring metrics, which profile systems' health status, becomes more and more critical and challenging. In particular, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Jinyang Liu , Tianyi Yang , Zhuangbin Chen , Yuxin Su , Cong Feng , Zengyin Yang , Michael R. Lyu

With cyber incidents and data breaches becoming increasingly common, being able to predict a cyberattack has never been more crucial. The ability of Network Anomaly Detection Systems (NADS) to identify unusual behavior makes them useful in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Sevvandi Kandanaarachchi , Hideya Ochiai , Asha Rao

We propose a novel approach for distributed statistical detection of change-points in high-volume network traffic. We consider more specifically the task of detecting and identifying the targets of Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-09-22 Alexandre Lung-Yut-Fong , Céline Lévy-Leduc , Olivier Cappé