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Accurate and reliable object detection is critical for ensuring the safety and efficiency of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAVs). Traditional on-board perception systems have limited accuracy due to occlusions and blind spots, while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Everett Richards , Bipul Thapa , Lena Mashayekhy

Autonomous identification and evaluation of safe landing zones are of paramount importance for ensuring the safety and effectiveness of aerial robots in the event of system failures, low battery, or the successful completion of specific…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Mattia Secchiero , Nishanth Bobbili , Yang Zhou , Giuseppe Loianno

Dangerous surroundings and difficult-to-reach landscapes introduce significant complications for adequate disaster management and recuperation. These problems can be solved by engaging unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) provided with embedded…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Branislava Jankovic , Sabina Jangirova , Waseem Ullah , Latif U. Khan , Mohsen Guizani

There is a risk of collision when multiple UAVs land simultaneously without communication on the same platform. This work accomplishes vision-based autonomous landing and uses a deep-learning-based method to realize collision avoidance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Tianpei Liao , Amal Haridevan , Yibo Liu , Jinjun Shan

Modern autonomous vehicles (AVs) often rely on vision, LIDAR, and even radar-based simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) frameworks for precise localization and navigation. However, modern SLAM frameworks often lead to unacceptably…

In this work, we propose an end-to-end deep architecture that jointly learns to detect obstacles and estimate their depth for MAV flight applications. Most of the existing approaches either rely on Visual SLAM systems or on depth estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Michele Mancini , Gabriele Costante , Paolo Valigi , Thomas A. Ciarfuglia

Autonomous helicopter landing is a challenging task that requires precise information about the aircraft states regarding the helicopters position, attitude, as well as position of the helipad. To this end, we propose a solution that fuses…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Thinh Hoang Dinh , Hieu Le Thi Hong , Tri Ngo Dinh

Object detection is a crucial component in autonomous vehicle systems. It enables the vehicle to perceive and understand its environment by identifying and locating various objects around it. By utilizing advanced imaging and deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Bsher Karbouj , Adam Michael Altenbuchner , Joerg Krueger

Perception is crucial for autonomous driving, but single-agent perception is often constrained by sensors' physical limitations, leading to degraded performance under severe occlusion, adverse weather conditions, and when detecting distant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Xiangbo Gao , Runsheng Xu , Jiachen Li , Ziran Wang , Zhiwen Fan , Zhengzhong Tu

This research paper presents an innovative ship detection system tailored for applications like maritime surveillance and ecological monitoring. The study employs YOLOv8 and repurposed U-Net, two advanced deep learning models, to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Bibi Erum Ayesha , T. Satyanarayana Murthy , Palamakula Ramesh Babu , Ramu Kuchipudi

Achieving top-notch performance in Intelligent Transportation detection is a critical research area. However, many challenges still need to be addressed when it comes to detecting in a cross-domain scenario. In this paper, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Tong Xiang , Hongxia Zhao , Fenghua Zhu , Yuanyuan Chen , Yisheng Lv

UAV Geo-Localization faces significant challenges due to the drastic appearance discrepancy between dronecaptured images and satellite views. Existing methods typically assume a consistent scaling factor across views and rely on predefined…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Quan Chen , Tingyu Wang , Rongfeng Lu , Yu Liu , Bolun Zheng , Zhedong Zheng

Vision-based drone-to-drone detection has attracted increasing attention due to its importance in numerous tasks such as vision-based swarming, aerial see-and-avoid, and malicious drone detection. However, existing methods often encounter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Hanqing Guo , Xiuxiu Lin , Shiyu Zhao

As drone-based object detection technology continues to evolve, the demand is shifting from merely detecting objects to enabling users to accurately identify specific targets. For example, users can input particular targets as prompts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Hyun-Ki Jung

Low-altitude Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) networks rely on robust semantic segmentation as a foundational enabler for distributed sensing-communication-control co-design across heterogeneous agents within the network. However, segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jiao Chen , Haoyi Wang , Jianhua Tang , Junyi Wang

YOLOv8 plays a crucial role in the realm of autonomous driving, owing to its high-speed target detection, precise identification and positioning, and versatile compatibility across multiple platforms. By processing video streams or images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Zhipeng Ling , Qi Xin , Yiyu Lin , Guangze Su , Zuwei Shui

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are increasingly used in defense, surveillance, and disaster response, yet most systems still operate at SAE Level 2 to 3 autonomy. Their dependence on rule-based control and narrow AI limits adaptability in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Anis Koubaa , Khaled Gabr

Novice pilots find it difficult to operate and land unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), due to the complex UAV dynamics, challenges in depth perception, lack of expertise with the control interface and additional disturbances from the ground…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Kal Backman , Dana Kulić , Hoam Chung

Stability and satisfactory performance are critical control requirements for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications. While conventional control systems for UAVs aim to ensure flight stability and safe operation while accomplishing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-15 Khalid Kabir Dandago , Long Zhang , Wei Pan

The development of computer vision algorithms for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications in urban environments heavily relies on the availability of large-scale datasets with accurate annotations. However, collecting and annotating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Francesco Barbato , Matteo Caligiuri , Pietro Zanuttigh