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Generation IV (Gen-IV) nuclear power plants are envisioned to replace the current reactor fleet, bringing improvements in performance, safety, reliability, and sustainability. However, large cost investments currently inhibit the deployment…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-02 Jasmin Y. Lim , Dimitrios Pylorof , Humberto E. Garcia , Karthik Duraisamy

The development of Digital Twins (DTs) represents a transformative advance for simulating and optimizing complex systems in a controlled digital space. Despite their potential, the challenge of constructing DTs that accurately replicate and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Longfei Ma , Nan Cheng , Xiucheng Wang , Jiong Chen , Yinjun Gao , Dongxiao Zhang , Jun-Jie Zhang

Industrial Internet of Things (IoT) enables distributed intelligent services varying with the dynamic and realtime industrial devices to achieve Industry 4.0 benefits. In this paper, we consider a new architecture of digital twin empowered…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Wen Sun , Shiyu Lei , Lu Wang , Zhiqiang Liu , Yan Zhang

This work presents a probabilistic digital twin framework for response prediction in dynamical systems governed by misspecified physics. The approach integrates Gaussian Process Latent Force Models (GPLFM) and Bayesian Neural Networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Sahil Kashyap , Rajdip Nayek

A unifying mathematical formulation is needed to move from one-off digital twins built through custom implementations to robust digital twin implementations at scale. This work proposes a probabilistic graphical model as a formal…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Michael G. Kapteyn , Jacob V. R. Pretorius , Karen E. Willcox

Construction projects frequently experience schedule delays and forecasting uncertainty due to variability in labor productivity, material availability, weather conditions, and project coordination. Conventional deterministic scheduling…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Atena Khoshkonesh , Mohsen Mohammadagha , Vinayak Kaushal , Navid Ebrahimi

Complex systems are not entirely decomposable, hence interdependences arise at the interfaces in complex projects. When changes occur, significant risks arise at these interfaces as it is hard to identify, manage and visualise the systemic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-03 Jennifer Whyte , Ranjith Soman , Rafael Sacks , Neda Mohammadi , Nader Naderpajouh , Wei-Ting Hong , Ghang Lee

In this paper, a hyperparameter tuning based Bayesian optimization of digital twins is carried out to diagnose various faults in grid connected inverters. As fault detection and diagnosis require very high precision, we channelize our…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-08 Pavol Mulinka , Subham Sahoo , Charalampos Kalalas , Pedro H. J. Nardelli

Engineering regulatory compliance in complex Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), such as smart warehouse logistics, is challenging due to the open and dynamic nature of these systems, scales, and unpredictable modes of human-robot interactions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Nan Zhang , Rami Bahsoon , Nikos Tziritas , Georgios Theodoropoulos

While digital twins (DT) hold promise for providing real-time insights into complex energy assets, much of the current literature either does not offer a clear framework for information exchange between the model and the asset, lacks key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Logan A. Burnett , Umme Mahbuba Nabila , Majdi I. Radaideh

This paper presents a proof-of-concept digital twin framework for simulation-driven diabetes modeling using benchmark clinical data, synthetic temporal augmentation, and illustrative continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) analysis. Unlike…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Zarrin Monirzadeh

The advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence has catalyzed the evolution of Digital Twins (DTs) from conceptual ideas to more implementable realities. Yet, transitioning from academia to industry is complex…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Sizhe Ma , Katherine A. Flanigan , Mario Bergés

Digital twins of natural systems must remain aligned with physical systems that evolve over time, are only partially observed, and are typically modeled by mechanistic simulators whose parameters cannot be measured directly. In such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Pascal Archambault , Houari Sahraoui , Eugene Syriani

The concept of the Digital Twin, which in the context of this paper is the virtual representation of a production system or its components, can be used as a "digital playground" to master the increasing complexity of these assets. One of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Daniel Dittler , Valentin Stegmaier , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

Robotic systems have become integral to smart environments, enabling applications ranging from urban surveillance and automated agriculture to industrial automation. However, their effective operation in dynamic settings - such as smart…

Commonly adopted in the manufacturing and aerospace sectors, digital twin (DT) platforms are increasingly seen as a promising paradigm to control, monitor, and analyze software-based, "open", communication systems. Notably, DT platforms…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-30 Clement Ruah , Osvaldo Simeone , Bashir Al-Hashimi

A digital twin is a virtual representation that accurately replicates its physical counterpart, fostering bi-directional real-time data exchange throughout the entire process lifecycle. For Laser Directed Energy Deposition of Wire…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Maximilian Kannapinn , Fabian Roth , Oliver Weeger

The design of reliable indicators to anticipate critical transitions in complex systems is an im portant task in order to detect a coming sudden regime shift and to take action in order to either prevent it or mitigate its consequences. We…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Martin Heßler , Oliver Kamps

Recent technological advances have expanded the availability of high-throughput biological datasets, enabling the reliable design of digital twins of biomedical systems or patients. Such computational tools represent key reaction networks…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 Clémence Métayer , Annabelle Ballesta , Julien Martinelli

In this article, we introduce an adaptive online model update algorithm designed for predictive control applications in networked systems, particularly focusing on power distribution systems. Unlike traditional methods that depend on…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-18 Vivek Khatana , Chin-Yao Chang , Wenbo Wang