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相关论文: Quantum Walks and Exact RG in de Sitter Space

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The physics of de Sitter space is essential to our understanding of our cosmological past, present, and future. It forms the foundation for the statistical predictions of inflation in terms of quantum vacuum fluctuations that are being…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Daniel Green

The stochastic effective theory approach, often called stochastic inflation, is widely used in cosmology to describe scalar field dynamics during inflation. The existing formulations are, however, more qualitative than quantitative because…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Archie Cable , Arttu Rajantie

A well-established result in quantum field theory in four-dimensional de Sitter space is that the vacuum state of a massless scalar field breaks the de Sitter isometry group, leading to time-dependent (secular) growth in correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Gonzalo A. Palma , Spyros Sypsas , Danilo Tapia

The physics of the inflationary universe requires the study of the out of equilibrium evolution of quantum fields in curved spacetime. We present the evolution for both the geometry and the matter (described by the quantum inflaton field)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman , S. P. Kumar

We consider discrete-time evolution equations in which the stochastic operator of a classical random walk is replaced by a unitary operator. Such a problem has gained much attention as a framework for coined quantum walks that are essential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Stefan Boettcher , Shanshan Li , Renato Portugal

Perturbative quantum field theory (QFT) calculations in de Sitter space are riddled with contributions that diverge over time. These contributions often arise from loop integrals, which are notoriously hard to compute in de Sitter. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Akhil Premkumar

It is shown how coarse-graining of quantum field ^M theory in de Sitter space leads to the emergence of a classical ^M stochastic description as an effective theory in the infra-red regime. ^M The quantum state of the coarse-grained scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Milan Mijic

We consider the nonminimally coupled lambda phi^4 scalar field theory in de Sitter space and construct the renormalization group improved renormalized effective theory at the one-loop level. Based on the corresponding quantum Friedmann…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ante Bilandzic , Tomislav Prokopec

We present a detailed analysis of a quantum model for Loop Quantum Cosmology based on strict application of the Thiemann regularization algorithm for the Hamiltonian in Loop Quantum Gravity, extending the results presented previously in our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Mehdi Assanioussi , Andrea Dapor , Klaus Liegener , Tomasz Pawlowski

The predictions of inflation are usually defined in terms of equal time in-in correlation functions in an accelerating cosmological background. These same observables exist for quantum field theory in other spacetimes, including flat space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Daniel Green , Guanhao Sun

In this paper we investigate the inflationary dynamics of an $f(R)$ gravity in the presence of a canonical scalar field. We specifically choose the cosmological evolution to be a quasi-de Sitter evolution and also the $f(R)$ gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 K. Kleidis , V. K. Oikonomou

A quantum walk describes the discrete unitary evolution of a quantum particle on a discrete graph. Some quantum walks, referred to as the Weyl and Dirac quantum walks, provide a description of the free evolution of relativistic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Luca Apadula , Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

Stochastic Inflation is an important framework for understanding the physics of de Sitter space and the phenomenology of inflation. In the leading approximation, this approach results in a Fokker-Planck equation that calculates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Timothy Cohen , Daniel Green , Akhil Premkumar , Alexander Ridgway

We consider higher-derivative quantum gravity where renormalization group improved effective action beyond one-loop approximation is derived. Using this effective action, the quantum-corrected FRW equations are analyzed. De Sitter universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Ratbay Myrzakulov , Sergei Odintsov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

We study the running of power spectra in inflationary cosmology as a renormalization-group flow from the de Sitter fixed point. The beta function is provided by the equations of the background metric. The spectra of the scalar and tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Damiano Anselmi

We consider the quantum loop effects in scalar electrodynamics on de Sitter space by making use of the functional renormalization group approach. We first integrate out the photon field, which can be done exactly to leading (zeroth) order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Francisco Fabián González , Tomislav Prokopec

Perturbative quantum field theory in de Sitter space is known to give rise to a variety of contributions that diverge with time (secular terms). Despite significant progress, a complete understanding of the physical origin of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Daniel Green , Akhil Premkumar

Infra-Red scaling property of inflationary universe is in the same universality class of random walk. The two point correlators of the curvature perturbations are enhanced by the e-folding number N. The distribution function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Yoshihisa Kitazawa

In this work, we investigate inflationary cosmology using scalar field theory deformed by the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) containing a linear momentum term. Apart from being consistent with the existence of a minimum measurable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Ahmed Farag Ali , Mir Faizal , Mohammed M. Khalil

We show how to extract the scaling behavior of quantum walks using the renormalization group (RG). We introduce the method by efficiently reproducing well-known results on the one-dimensional lattice. As a nontrivial model, we apply this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-30 S. Boettcher , S. Falkner , R. Portugal
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