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Input aggregation is a simple technique used by state-of-the-art LiDAR 3D object detectors to improve detection. However, increasing aggregation is known to have diminishing returns and even performance degradation, due to objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-21 Chengjie Huang , Vahdat Abdelzad , Sean Sedwards , Krzysztof Czarnecki

Automated axon tracing via fully supervised learning requires large amounts of 3D brain imagery, which is time consuming and laborious to obtain. It also requires expertise. Thus, there is a need for more efficient segmentation and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-08 Nina I. Shamsi , Alex S. Xu , Lars A. Gjesteby , Laura J. Brattain

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are increasingly integrated into LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging)-based perception systems for autonomous vehicles (AVs), requiring robust performance under adversarial conditions. We aim to address the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Minkyoung Cho , Yulong Cao , Zixiang Zhou , Z. Morley Mao

Autonomous vehicles need to have a semantic understanding of the three-dimensional world around them in order to reason about their environment. State of the art methods use deep neural networks to predict semantic classes for each point in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Larissa T. Triess , David Peter , Christoph B. Rist , J. Marius Zöllner

Graph Attention Networks (GATs) have emerged as powerful models for learning expressive representations from such data by adaptively weighting neighboring nodes through attention mechanisms. However, most existing approaches primarily rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Farshad Noravesh , Reza Haffari , Layki Soon , Arghya Pal

Geometric 3D scene classification is a very challenging task. Current methodologies extract the geometric information using only a depth channel provided by an RGB-D sensor. These kinds of methodologies introduce possible errors due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Albert Mosella-Montoro , Javier Ruiz-Hidalgo

Graph attention networks (GATs) are widely used and often appear robust to noise in node covariates and edges, yet rigorous statistical guarantees demonstrating a provable advantage of GATs over non-attention graph neural networks~(GNNs)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-02 Somak Laha , Suqi Liu , Morgane Austern

This paper presents a novel approach to address the challenges of understanding the prediction process and debugging prediction errors in Vision Transformers (ViT), which have demonstrated superior performance in various computer vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Seok-Yong Byun , Wonju Lee

3D reconstruction from single view images is an ill-posed problem. Inferring the hidden regions from self-occluded images is both challenging and ambiguous. We propose a two-pronged approach to address these issues. To better incorporate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Priyanka Mandikal , K L Navaneet , Mayank Agarwal , R. Venkatesh Babu

In recent years, powered by the learned discriminative representation via graph neural network (GNN) models, deep graph matching methods have made great progresses in the task of matching semantic features. However, these methods usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 He Liu , Tao Wang , Yidong Li , Congyan Lang , Yi Jin , Haibin Ling

We propose a methodology for lidar super-resolution with ground vehicles driving on roadways, which relies completely on a driving simulator to enhance, via deep learning, the apparent resolution of a physical lidar. To increase the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Tixiao Shan , Jinkun Wang , Fanfei Chen , Paul Szenher , Brendan Englot

Solving the challenging problem of 3D object reconstruction from a single image appropriately gives existing technologies the ability to perform with a single monocular camera rather than requiring depth sensors. In recent years, thanks to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Guiju Ping , Mahdi Abolfazli Esfahani , Han Wang

Airborne LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) data is widely applied in building reconstruction, with studies reporting success in typical buildings. However, the reconstruction of curved buildings remains an open research problem. To this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-24 Jingwei Song , Shaobo Xia , Jun Wang , Dong Chen

Accurate multi-vehicle trajectory prediction in expressway merge and diverge areas is fundamental to the decision-making frameworks of autonomous vehicle systems. However, the majority of existing graph-based prediction models are developed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-14 Eni Solomon Laughter

LiDAR is an important method for autonomous driving systems to sense the environment. The point clouds obtained by LiDAR typically exhibit sparse and irregular distribution, thus posing great challenges to the detection of 3D objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Tai Wang , Xinge Zhu , Dahua Lin

Computer graphics, 3D computer vision and robotics communities have produced multiple approaches to represent and generate 3D shapes, as well as a vast number of use cases. However, single-view reconstruction remains a challenging topic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Alara Dirik , Pinar Yanardag

Surface reconstruction is a fundamental problem in 3D graphics. In this paper, we propose a learning-based approach for implicit surface reconstruction from raw point clouds without normals. Our method is inspired by Gauss Lemma in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Dong Xiao , Siyou Lin , Zuoqiang Shi , Bin Wang

High-resolution LiDAR data plays a critical role in 3D semantic segmentation for autonomous driving, but the high cost of advanced sensors limits large-scale deployment. In contrast, low-cost sensors such as 16-channel LiDAR produce sparse…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Alexandros Gkillas , Nikos Piperigkos , Aris S. Lalos

In recent times, there has been a notable surge in multimodal approaches that decorates raw LiDAR point clouds with camera-derived features to improve object detection performance. However, we found that these methods still grapple with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Sudip Dhakal , Dominic Carrillo , Deyuan Qu , Michael Nutt , Qing Yang , Song Fu

Human gesture recognition has drawn much attention in the area of computer vision. However, the performance of gesture recognition is always influenced by some gesture-irrelevant factors like the background and the clothes of performers.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Benjia Zhou , Yunan Li , Jun Wan