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Prompt tuning, which involves training a small set of parameters, effectively enhances the pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to downstream tasks. However, they often come at the cost of flexibility and adaptability when the tuned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Mushui Liu , Bozheng Li , Yunlong Yu

Large language models (LLMs) iteratively generate text token by token, with memory usage increasing with the length of generated token sequences. Since the request generation length is generally unpredictable, it is difficult to estimate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Ke Cheng , Wen Hu , Zhi Wang , Hongen Peng , Jianguo Li , Sheng Zhang

Multi-source transfer learning provides an effective solution to data scarcity in real-world supervised learning scenarios by leveraging multiple source tasks. In this field, existing works typically use all available samples from sources…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Qingyue Zhang , Haohao Fu , Guanbo Huang , Yaoyuan Liang , Chang Chu , Tianren Peng , Yanru Wu , Qi Li , Yang Li , Shao-Lun Huang

Recent advancements in Remote Sensing (RS) for Change Detection (CD) and Change Captioning (CC) have seen substantial success by adopting deep learning techniques. Despite these advances, existing methods often handle CD and CC tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Yuduo Wang , Weikang Yu , Michael Kopp , Pedram Ghamisi

The bias-compensated set-membership normalised LMS (BCSMNLMS) algorithm is proposed based on the concept of set-membership filtering, which incorporates the bias-compensation technique to mitigate the negative effect of noisy inputs.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Kaili Yin , Haiquan Zhao , Lu Lu

Graph-based Semi-supervised learning (SSL) algorithms have been successfully used in a large number of applications. These methods classify initially unlabeled nodes by propagating label information over the structure of graph starting from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 Partha Pratim Talukdar , William Cohen

The immense amount of daily generated and communicated data presents unique challenges in their processing. Clustering, the grouping of data without the presence of ground-truth labels, is an important tool for drawing inferences from data.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-08 Panagiotis A. Traganitis , Georgios B. Giannakis

Penalized estimation can conduct variable selection and parameter estimation simultaneously. The general framework is to minimize a loss function subject to a penalty designed to generate sparse variable selection. The…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-01-11 Zhu Wang

The increasing adoption of large language models (LLMs) on heterogeneous computing platforms poses significant challenges to achieving high inference efficiency. To address these efficiency bottlenecks across diverse platforms, this paper…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Yaozheng Zhang , Wei Wang , Jie Kong , Jiehan Zhou , Xianwei Zhang , Huanqing Cui , Han Bao , Yuhai Liu

A network is represented as a graph consisting of nodes and edges. A cut set for a source-destination pair in a network is a set of elements that, when failed, cause the source-destination pair to lose connectivity. A Minimal Cut Set (MCS)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Shakthivelu Janardhanan , Yaxuan Chen , Wolfgang Kellerer , Carmen Mas-Machuca

Coreset Selection (CS) aims to identify a subset of the training dataset that achieves model performance comparable to using the entire dataset. Many state-of-the-art CS methods select coresets using scores whose computation requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Akshay Mehra , Trisha Mittal , Subhadra Gopalakrishnan , Joshua Kimball

Multi-task learning (MTL) jointly learns a set of tasks by sharing parameters among tasks. It is a promising approach for reducing storage costs while improving task accuracy for many computer vision tasks. The effective adoption of MTL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Lijun Zhang , Xiao Liu , Hui Guan

Given two sets S and T, a limited-capacity many-to-many matching (LCMM) between S and T matches each element p in S (resp. T) to at least 1 and at most Cap(p) elements in T (resp. S), where the function Cap:S\cup T-> Z>0 denotes the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Fatemeh Rajabi-Alni , Alireza Bagheri , Behrouz Minaei-Bidgoli

Large language models (LLMs) have exhibited their problem-solving abilities in mathematical reasoning. Solving realistic optimization (OPT) problems in application scenarios requires advanced and applied mathematics ability. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Zhicheng Yang , Yiwei Wang , Yinya Huang , Zhijiang Guo , Wei Shi , Xiongwei Han , Liang Feng , Linqi Song , Xiaodan Liang , Jing Tang

A number of tasks have been proposed recently to facilitate easy access to charts such as chart QA and summarization. The dominant paradigm to solve these tasks has been to fine-tune a pretrained model on the task data. However, this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Xuan Long Do , Mohammad Hassanpour , Ahmed Masry , Parsa Kavehzadeh , Enamul Hoque , Shafiq Joty

Spatially-coupled (SC) codes, known for their threshold saturation phenomenon and low-latency windowed decoding algorithms, are ideal for streaming applications and data storage systems. SC codes are constructed by partitioning an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Siyi Yang , Ahmed Hareedy , Robert Calderbank , Lara Dolecek

We propose an approach to synthesize linear feedback controllers for linear systems in polygonal environments. Our method focuses on designing a robust controller that can account for uncertainty in measurements. Its inputs are provided by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Mehdi Kermanshah , Calin Belta , Roberto Tron

Empirical risk minimization (ERM) with a computationally feasible surrogate loss is a widely accepted approach for classification. Notably, the convexity and calibration (CC) properties of a loss function ensure consistency of ERM in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-05 Ben Dai

We revisit data selection in a modern context of finetuning from a fundamental perspective. Extending the classical wisdom of variance minimization in low dimensions to high-dimensional finetuning, our generalization analysis unveils the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Yijun Dong , Hoang Phan , Xiang Pan , Qi Lei

High-dimensional data is common in multiple areas, such as health care and genomics, where the number of features can be tens of thousands. In such scenarios, the large number of features often leads to inefficient learning. Constraint…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Kartheek Bondugula , Santiago Mazuelas , Aritz Pérez