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Over the course of the last decade, the cost of marine robotic platforms has significantly decreased. In part this has lowered the barriers to entry of exploring and monitoring larger areas of the earth's oceans. However, these advances…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Eduardo Iscar , Atulya Shree , Nicholas Goumas , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

Underwater localization is essential for marine exploration and autonomous underwater operations, yet existing radio frequency and optical approaches are limited by rapid attenuation or limited visibility. Acoustic sensing remains the most…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Junling Wang , Yi Guo , Bojun Yang , Yazhou Yuan , Zhenlin An

Many applications require positioning. Time of Flight (ToF) methods calculate distances by measuring the propagation time of signals. We present a novel ToF localization method. Our new approach works infrastructure-less, without…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Maximilian von Tschirschnitz , Marcel Wagner , Marc-Oliver Pahl , Georg Carle

Thanks to their compliance and adaptability, soft robots can be deployed to perform tasks in constrained or complex environments. In these scenarios, spatial awareness of the surroundings and the ability to localize the robot within the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Giammarco Caroleo , Alessandro Albini , Perla Maiolino

Accurate localization for mobile nodes has been an important and fundamental problem in underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs). The detection information returned from a mobile node is meaningful only if its location is known. In this…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-12-31 Zhihua Liu , Han Gao , Wuling Wang , Shuai Chang , Jiaxing Chen

Existing works have explored the anchor deployment for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) localization under the assumption that the sound propagates straightly underwater at a constant speed. Considering that the underwater acoustic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Yixin Zhang , Yuzhou Li , Yu Zhang , Tao Jiang

Despite significant advances in generic object detection, a persistent performance gap remains for tiny objects compared to normal-scale objects. We demonstrate that tiny objects are highly sensitive to annotation noise, where optimizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Huixin Sun , Linlin Yang , Ronyu Chen , Kerui Gu , Baochang Zhang , Angela Yao , Xianbin Cao

Underwater data infrastructures offer natural cooling and enhanced physical security compared to terrestrial facilities, but their storage systems remain susceptible to acoustic injection attacks, where sound-induced mechanical vibrations…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Adnan Abdullah , David Blow , Sara Rampazzi , Md Jahidul Islam

Having accurate localization capabilities is one of the fundamental requirements of autonomous robots. For underwater vehicles, the choices for effective localization are limited due to limitations of GPS use in water and poor environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Akshay Hinduja , Yunsik Ohm , Jiahe Liao , Carmel Majidi , Michael Kaess

Today, many applications such as production or rescue settings rely on highly accurate entity positioning. Advanced Time of Flight (ToF) based positioning methods provide highaccuracy localization of entities. A key challenge for ToF based…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Maximilian von Tschirschnitz , Marcel Wagner , Marc-Oliver Pahl , Georg Carle

Localization and mapping of an environment are crucial tasks for any robot operating in unstructured environments. Time-of-flight (ToF) sensors (e.g.,~lidar) have proven useful in mobile robotics, where high-resolution sensors can be used…

Localization is a fundamental function in cooperative control of micro unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), but is easily affected by flip ambiguities because of measurement errors and flying motions. This study proposes a localization method…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-19 Qingbei Guo , Yuan Zhang , Jaime Lloretz , Burak Kantarcix , Winston K. G. Seah

Seafloor acoustic anchors are an important component of AUV navigation, providing absolute updates that correct inertial dead-reckoning. Unlike terrestrial positioning systems, the deployment of underwater anchor nodes is usually sparse due…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-10 Wei Huang , Junpeng Lu , Tianhe Xu , Jianxu Shu , Hao Zhang , Kaitao Meng , Yanan Wu

Underwater source localization problems are complicated and challenging: a) the sound propagation speed is often unknown and the unpredictable ocean current might lead to the uncertainties of sensor parameters (i.e. position and velocity);…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-26 Bingbing Zhang , Yongchang Hu , Hongyi Wang , Zhaowen Zhuang

Anthropogenic underwater noise from offshore wind turbines is a growing environmental concern, particularly with the large-scale deployment of bottom-fixed and floating devices. This study presents a physics-based vibroacoustic framework to…

Accurate indoor localization is a crucial enabling technology for many robotics applications, from warehouse management to monitoring tasks. Ultra-wideband (UWB) time difference of arrival (TDOA)-based localization is a promising…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Wenda Zhao , Jacopo Panerati , Angela P. Schoellig

The research presented in this paper is aimed at developing a control algorithm for an autonomous surface system carrying a two-sensor array consisting of two acoustic receivers, capable of measuring the time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA) of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-28 Filip Mandić , Nikola Mišković , Ivan Lončar

Underwater sensor networks are anticipated to facilitate numerous commercial and military applications. Moreover, precise self-localization in practical underwater scenario is a crucial challenge in sensor networks because of the complexity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Maliha Tasnim , Rashed Hasan Ratul

Localization of underwater networks is important in many military and civil applications. Because GPS receivers do not work below the water surface, traditional localization methods form a relative topology of underwater nodes (UWNs) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-24 Muntasir Mahmud , Mohamed Younis , Gary Carter , Fow-Sen Choa

In this letter, we investigate the fundamental limits of localization in fluid antenna systems (FAS) utilizing a Fisher-information-theoretic framework. We develop a unified model to quantify the localization information extractable from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-17 Abdelhamid Salem , Kai-Kit Wong , Hyundong Shin , Yangyang Zhang
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