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Disordered network materials abound in both nature and synthetic situations while rigorous analysis of their nonlinear mechanical behaviors still is very challenging. The purpose of this paper is to connect the mathematical framework of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-04 Ivan Gudoshnikov , Yang Jiao , Oleg Makarenkov , Duyu Chen

Early identification of drought stress in crops is vital for implementing effective mitigation measures and reducing yield loss. Non-invasive imaging techniques hold immense potential by capturing subtle physiological changes in plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

Long-horizon agricultural planning requires optimizing crop allocation under complex spatial heterogeneity, temporal agronomic dependencies, and multi-source environmental uncertainty. Existing approaches often either address crop…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Runhao Liu , You Li , Zhengyang Cheng , Peng Zhang

Machine learning models can achieve high predictive accuracy in hydrological applications but often lack physical interpretability. The Mass-Conserving Perceptron (MCP) provides a physics-aware artificial intelligence (AI) framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Mohammad A. Farmani , Hoshin V. Gupta , Ali Behrangi , Muhammad Jawad , Sadaf Moghisi , Guo-Yue Niu

This paper studies optimization proxies, machine learning (ML) models trained to efficiently predict optimal solutions for AC Optimal Power Flow (ACOPF) problems. While promising, optimization proxy performance heavily depends on training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Miao Li , Michael Klamkin , Pascal Van Hentenryck , Wenting Li , Russell Bent

This paper presents a novel reinforcement learning (RL)-based planning scheme for optimized robotic management of biotic stresses in precision agriculture. The framework employs a hierarchical decision-making structure with conditional…

Modeling plant growth dynamics plays a central role in modern agricultural research. However, learning robust predictors from multi-view plant imagery remains challenging due to strong viewpoint redundancy and viewpoint-dependent appearance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Simon Warmers , Muhammad Zawish , Fayaz Ali Dharejo , Steven Davy , Radu Timofte

Biological processes like the sequestration of Superoxide Dismutase 1 (SOD1) into biomolecular condensates such as FUS and stress granules are essential to understanding disease mechanisms, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Our…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Luis Enrique Coronas , Stepan Timr , Fabio Sterpone , Giancarlo Franzese

Alternating current optimal power flow (AC-OPF) is one of the fundamental problems in power systems operation. AC-OPF is traditionally cast as a constrained optimization problem that seeks optimal generation set points whilst fulfilling a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Henning Lange , Bingqing Chen , Mario Berges , Soummya Kar

Variability in illumination is a primary factor limiting deep learning robustness for field-based plant disease detection. This study evaluates Histogram Matching (HM), a technique that transforms the pixel intensity distribution of an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ruben Pascual , Inés Hernández , Salvador Gutiérrez , Javier Tardaguila , Pedro Melo-Pinto , Daniel Paternain , Mikel Galar

A plethora of computational models have been developed in recent decades to account for the morphogenesis of complex biological fluid networks, such as capillary beds. Contemporary adaptation models are based on optimization schemes where…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2021-11-16 Felix Kramer , Carl D. Modes

Machine learning techniques have received attention in fluid dynamics in terms of predicting, clustering and classifying complex flow physics. One application has been the classification or clustering of various wake structures that emanate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Bernardo Luiz R. Ribeiro , Jennifer A. Franck

Active learning (AL) has emerged as a crucial strategy for reducing the prohibitive costs associated with medical image segmentation. However, standard uncertainty-based AL methods typically focus on maximizing performance metrics, ignoring…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ghazal Danaee , Mélanie Gaillochet , Christian Desrosiers , Herve Lombaert , Sylvain Bouix

The management of irrigation water systems has become increasingly complex due to competing demands for agricultural production, groundwater sustainability, and environmental flow requirements, particularly under hydrologic variability and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-28 Nahid Sultana , M M Rizvi , Indu Wadhawan

Plants in their natural habitats endure an array of interacting stresses, both biotic and abiotic, that rarely occur in isolation. Nutrient stress-particularly nitrogen deficiency-becomes even more critical when compounded with drought and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

Automated document classification is a trending topic in Natural Language Processing (NLP) due to the extensive growth in digital databases. However, a model that fits well for a specific classification task might perform weakly for another…

Studying phenotype-gene association can uncover mechanism of diseases and develop efficient treatments. In complex disease where multiple phenotypes are available and correlated, analyzing and interpreting associated genes for each…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-14 Yujia Li , Yusi Fang , Peng Liu , George C. Tseng

The modern power grid is witnessing a shift in operations from traditional control methods to more advanced operational mechanisms. Due to the nonconvex nature of the Alternating Current Optimal Power Flow (ACOPF) problem and the need for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-30 Junfei Wang , Pirathayini Srikantha

In image-based plant diagnosis, clues related to diagnosis are often unclear, and the other factors such as image backgrounds often have a significant impact on the final decision. As a result, overfitting due to latent similarities in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Takumi Saikawa , Quan Huu Cap , Satoshi Kagiwada , Hiroyuki Uga , Hitoshi Iyatomi

Effective monitoring of walnut water status and stress level across the whole orchard is an essential step towards precision irrigation management of walnuts, a significant crop in California. This study presents a machine learning approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Kaitlyn Wang , Yufang Jin