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相关论文: Enhancing Morpho-Kinematic analysis for Plant Wate…

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Purpose: Fast detection of plant stress is key to plant phenotyping, precision agriculture, and automated crop management. In particular, efficient irrigation management requires early identification of water stress to optimize resource use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Eduard Buss , Till Aust , Heiko Hamann

Autoregressive next-token training offers a unified formulation for image generation and text understanding, but it also creates strong modality competition that destabilizes optimization and limits large-batch scaling. We show that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Yishun Lu , Wes Armour

Hydrological models often involve constitutive laws that may not be optimal in every application. We propose to replace such laws with the Kolmogorov-Arnold networks (KANs), a class of neural networks designed to identify symbolic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Chuyang Liu , Tirthankar Roy , Daniel M. Tartakovsky , Dipankar Dwivedi

This work proposes a new machine learning (ML)-based paradigm aiming to enhance the computational efficiency of non-equilibrium reacting flow simulations while ensuring compliance with the underlying physics. The framework combines…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Ivan Zanardi , Simone Venturi , Marco Panesi

Quantification of physiological changes in plants can capture different drought mechanisms and assist in selection of tolerant varieties in a high throughput manner. In this context, an accurate 3D model of plant canopy provides a reliable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Siddharth Srivastava , Swati Bhugra , Brejesh Lall , Santanu Chaudhury

The automatic measurement of developmental and physiological responses of sunflowers to water stress represents an applied challenge for a better knowledge of the varieties available to growers, but also a fundamental one for identifying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Pierre Casadebaig , Nicolas Blanchet , Nicolas Bernard Langlade

Leaf hydraulic networks play an important role not only in fluid transport but also in maintaining whole-plant water status through transient environmental changes in soil-based water supply or air humidity. Both water potential and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Yongtian Luo , Che-Ling Ho , Brent R. Helliker , Eleni Katifori

Recent advances in flow matching models, particularly with reinforcement learning (RL), have significantly enhanced human preference alignment in few step text to image generators. However, existing RL based approaches for flow matching…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhixiong Yue , Zixuan Ni , Feiyang Ye , Jinshan Zhang , Sheng Shen , Zhenpeng Mi

In landscape-aware algorithm selection problem, the effectiveness of feature-based predictive models strongly depends on the representativeness of training data for practical applications. In this work, we investigate the potential of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Fu Xing Long , Moritz Frenzel , Peter Krause , Markus Gitterle , Thomas Bäck , Niki van Stein

An adaptive sampling approach for efficient detection of bifurcation boundaries in parametrized fluid flow problems is presented herein. The study extends the machine-learning approach of Silvester~(J. Comput. Phys., 553 (2026), 114743),…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Anshima Singh , David J. Silvester

Availability of an explainable deep learning model that can be applied to practical real world scenarios and in turn, can consistently, rapidly and accurately identify specific and minute traits in applicable fields of biological sciences,…

Plant water stress may occur due to the limited availability of water to the roots/soil or due to increased transpiration. These factors adversely affect plant physiology and photosynthetic ability to the extent that it has been shown to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Vishal Vinod , Rahul Raj , Rohit Pingale , Adinarayana Jagarlapudi

Several methods have been proposed in the literature to improve the quality of AC optimal power flow (AC-OPF) datasets used in machine learning (ML) models. Yet, scalability to large power systems remains unaddressed and comparing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Matteo Baù , Luca Perbellini , Samuele Grillo

Recently, Agentic Reinforcement Learning (Agentic RL) has made significant progress in incentivizing the multi-turn, long-horizon tool-use capabilities of web agents. While mainstream agentic RL algorithms autonomously explore…

We consider the problem of learning optimal binary classification trees. Literature on the topic has burgeoned in recent years, motivated both by the empirical suboptimality of heuristic approaches and the tremendous improvements in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-14 Sina Aghaei , Andres Gomez , Phebe Vayanos

Ground truth labels/outcomes are critical for advancing scientific and engineering applications, e.g., evaluating the treatment effect of an intervention or performance of a predictive model. Since randomly sampling inputs for labeling can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Daksh Mittal , Yuanzhe Ma , Shalmali Joshi , Hongseok Namkoong

Hyperspectral tree species classification is challenging due to limited and imbalanced class labels, spectral mixing (overlapping light signatures from multiple species), and ecological heterogeneity (variability among ecological systems).…

In the recent decade, high-throughput plant phenotyping techniques, which combine non-invasive image analysis and machine learning, have been successfully applied to identify and quantify plant health and diseases. However, these techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Shiva Azimi , Rohan Wadhawan , Tapan K. Gandhi

Rising global food demand and growing climate pressure increase the need for sustainable, precise agricultural practices. Automated, individualized plant treatment relies on fine-grained visual analysis, yet leaf-level segmentation remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Robert Martinko , Daniel Steininger , Julia Simon , Andreas Trondl , Matthias Blaickner

Outcome-driven reinforcement learning has advanced reasoning in large language models (LLMs), but prevailing tool-augmented approaches train a single, monolithic policy that interleaves thoughts and tool calls under full context; this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Zhuofeng Li , Haoxiang Zhang , Seungju Han , Sheng Liu , Jianwen Xie , Yu Zhang , Yejin Choi , James Zou , Pan Lu
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