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State-of-the-art 3D models, which excel in recognition tasks, typically depend on large-scale datasets and well-defined category sets. Recent advances in multi-modal pre-training have demonstrated potential in learning 3D representations by…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Ben Fei , Yixuan Li , Weidong Yang , Lipeng Ma , Ying He

Deep neural network representations align well with brain activity in the ventral visual stream. However, the primate visual system has a distinct dorsal processing stream with different functional properties. To test if a model trained to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Gabriel Sarch , Hsiao-Yu Fish Tung , Aria Wang , Jacob Prince , Michael Tarr

We present Spann3R, a novel approach for dense 3D reconstruction from ordered or unordered image collections. Built on the DUSt3R paradigm, Spann3R uses a transformer-based architecture to directly regress pointmaps from images without any…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Hengyi Wang , Lourdes Agapito

We present a joint 3D pose and focal length estimation approach for object categories in the wild. In contrast to previous methods that predict 3D poses independently of the focal length or assume a constant focal length, we explicitly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-09 Alexander Grabner , Peter M. Roth , Vincent Lepetit

Dense 3D scene reconstruction from an ordered sequence or unordered image collections is a critical step when bringing research in computer vision into practical scenarios. Following the paradigm introduced by DUSt3R, which unifies an image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Yuqi Wu , Wenzhao Zheng , Jie Zhou , Jiwen Lu

Large kernel convolutions offer a scalable alternative to vision transformers for high-resolution 3D volumetric analysis, yet naively increasing kernel size often leads to optimization instability. Motivated by the spatial bias inherent in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Ho Hin Lee , Quan Liu , Shunxing Bao , Yuankai Huo , Bennett A. Landman

We tackle the problem of automatically reconstructing a complete 3D model of a scene from a single RGB image. This challenging task requires inferring the shape of both visible and occluded surfaces. Our approach utilizes viewer-centered,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Daeyun Shin , Zhile Ren , Erik B. Sudderth , Charless C. Fowlkes

Deep learning models, especially large Transformers, carry substantial "memory" in their intermediate layers -- an \emph{internal world} that encodes a wealth of relational and contextual knowledge. This work harnesses that internal world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Ayoub Jadouli , Chaker El Amrani

We investigate the geometry of predictive information across the layers of large language models (LLMs). We repurpose representation lenses-learned affine maps trained to predict the next token from intermediate residual streams-as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Gianfranco Lombardo , Giuseppe Trimigno , Stefano Cagnoni

With recent advances, Feed-forward Reconstruction Models (FFRMs) have demonstrated great potential in reconstruction quality and adaptiveness to multiple downstream tasks. However, the excessive reliance on multi-view geometric annotations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Youyu Chen , Junjun Jiang , Yueru Luo , Kui Jiang , Xianming Liu , Xu Yan , Dave Zhenyu Chen

Generating accurate 3D models is a challenging problem that traditionally requires explicit learning from 3D datasets using supervised learning. Although recent advances have shown promise in learning 3D models from 2D images, these methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Qijia Shen , Guangrun Wang

Cross-subject motor-imagery decoding remains a major challenge in EEG-based brain-computer interfaces. To mitigate strong inter-subject variability, recent work has emphasized manifold-based approaches operating on covariance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Sanjeev Manivannan , Chandrashekar Lakshminarayan

Powerful 3D representations such as DUSt3R invariant point maps, which encode 3D shape and camera parameters, have significantly advanced feed forward 3D reconstruction. While point maps assume static scenes, Dynamic Point Maps (DPMs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Edgar Sucar , Eldar Insafutdinov , Zihang Lai , Andrea Vedaldi

State-of-the-art learning-based monocular 3D reconstruction methods learn priors over object categories on the training set, and as a result struggle to achieve reasonable generalization to object categories unseen during training. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Miguel Angel Bautista , Walter Talbott , Shuangfei Zhai , Nitish Srivastava , Joshua M Susskind

Generating realistic 3D objects from single-view images requires natural appearance, 3D consistency, and the ability to capture multiple plausible interpretations of unseen regions. Existing approaches often rely on fine-tuning pretrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Pufan Li , Bi'an Du , Wei Hu

Intraoral 3D reconstruction is fundamental to digital orthodontics, yet conventional methods like intraoral scanning are inaccessible for remote tele-orthodontics, which typically relies on sparse smartphone imagery. While 3D Gaussian…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Yiyi Miao , Taoyu Wu , Tong Chen , Ji Jiang , Zhe Tang , Zhengyong Jiang , Angelos Stefanidis , Limin Yu , Jionglong Su

In this work, we aim to improve the 3D reasoning ability of Transformers in multi-view 3D human pose estimation. Recent works have focused on end-to-end learning-based transformer designs, which struggle to resolve geometric information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Ziwei Liao , Jialiang Zhu , Chunyu Wang , Han Hu , Steven L. Waslander

Monocular 3D shape recovery is fundamental to geometric understanding, yet achieving robust generalization across arbitrary viewpoints and unseen object categories remains a significant challenge. In this paper, we present a generalizable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yiyao Ma , Kai Chen , Zhongxiang Zhou , Zhuheng Song , Dongsheng Xie , Zelong Tan , Rong Xiong , Qi Dou

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled real-time, photorealistic scene reconstruction. However, conventional 3DGS frameworks typically rely on sparse point clouds derived from Structure-from-Motion (SfM), which…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Yan Fang , Jianfei Ge , Jiangjian Xiao

Building a robust perception module is crucial for visuomotor policy learning. While recent methods incorporate pre-trained 2D foundation models into robotic perception modules to leverage their strong semantic understanding, they struggle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Wenbo Cui , Chengyang Zhao , Yuhui Chen , Haoran Li , Zhizheng Zhang , Dongbin Zhao , He Wang