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This monograph presents a modular cognitive architecture for artificial intelligence grounded in the formal modeling of belief as structured semantic state. Belief states are defined as dynamic ensembles of linguistic expressions embedded…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Sebastian Dumbrava

Belief systems are often treated as globally consistent sets of propositions or as scalar-valued probability distributions. Such representations tend to obscure the internal structure of belief, conflate external credibility with internal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Saleh Nikooroo

Spatial embodied intelligence requires agents to act to acquire information under partial observability. While multimodal foundation models excel at passive perception, their capacity for active, self-directed exploration remains…

Large scale neural models show impressive performance across a wide array of linguistic tasks. Despite this they remain, largely, black-boxes - inducing vector-representations of their input that prove difficult to interpret. This limits…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Henry Conklin , Kenny Smith

The highly influential framework of conceptual spaces provides a geometric way of representing knowledge. It aims at bridging the gap between symbolic and subsymbolic processing. Instances are represented by points in a high-dimensional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-22 Lucas Bechberger , Kai-Uwe Kühnberger

Large Language Models (LLMs) update their behavior in context, which can be viewed as a form of Bayesian inference. However, the structure of the latent hypothesis space over which this inference operates remains unclear. In this work, we…

Large language models (LLMs) often exhibit a puzzling disconnect between their asserted confidence and actual problem-solving competence. We offer a mechanistic account of this decoupling by analyzing the geometry of internal states across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Debdeep Sanyal , Manya Pandey , Dhruv Kumar , Saurabh Deshpande , Murari Mandal

Text embeddings have become central to computational social science and psychology, enabling scalable measurement of meaning and mixed-method inference. Yet most representation learning is optimized and evaluated for prediction and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Hubert Plisiecki

Informally, the 'linear representation hypothesis' is the idea that high-level concepts are represented linearly as directions in some representation space. In this paper, we address two closely related questions: What does "linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Kiho Park , Yo Joong Choe , Victor Veitch

Linear probes and sparse autoencoders consistently recover meaningful structure from transformer representations -- yet why should such simple methods succeed in deep, nonlinear systems? We show this is not merely an empirical regularity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Andres Saurez , Yousung Lee , Dongsoo Har

The notion of argumentation and the one of belief stand in a problematic relation to one another. On the one hand, argumentation is crucial for belief formation: as the outcome of a process of arguing, an agent might come to (justifiably)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Alfredo Burrieza , Antonio Yuste-Ginel

We present a geometric framework for policy-constrained semantic interpretation that provably prevents hallucinated commitments in high-stakes domains. Semantic meaning is represented as direction on a unit sphere, evidence is modeled as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Nikit Phadke

Despite the fact that beliefs are mental states that cannot be directly observed, humans talk about each others' beliefs on a regular basis, often using rich compositional language to describe what others think and know. What explains this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Lance Ying , Tan Zhi-Xuan , Lionel Wong , Vikash Mansinghka , Joshua Tenenbaum

Semantic communication is an emerging paradigm that focuses on understanding and delivering semantics, or meaning of messages. Most existing semantic communication solutions define semantic meaning as the meaning of object labels recognized…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Jingming Liang , Yong Xiao , Yingyu Li , Guangming Shi , Mehdi Bennis

Generalizable robotic mobile manipulation in open-world environments poses significant challenges due to long horizons, complex goals, and partial observability. A promising approach to address these challenges involves planning with a…

Cognition is not passive data accumulation but the active resolution of uncertainty through symmetry breaking. This paper argues that both cognitive evolution and development unfold via sequential symmetry-breaking transitions that disrupt…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-13 Xin Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied to domains that require reasoning about other agents' behavior, such as negotiation, policy design, and market simulation, yet existing research has mostly evaluated their adherence to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Enric Junque de Fortuny , Veronica Roberta Cappelli

Neural network representations are often analyzed as vectors in a fixed Euclidean space. However, their coordinates are not uniquely defined. If a hidden representation is transformed by an invertible linear map, the network function can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jericho Cain

We demonstrate the utility of a new methodological tool, neural-network word embedding models, for large-scale text analysis, revealing how these models produce richer insights into cultural associations and categories than possible with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Austin C. Kozlowski , Matt Taddy , James A. Evans

We examine belief filtering as a mechanism for the epistemic control of artificial agents, focusing on the regulation of internal cognitive states represented as linguistic expressions. This mechanism is developed within the Semantic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Sebastian Dumbrava
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