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相关论文: On the existence of bound states in SIMP dark sect…

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With growing agony of not finding a dark matter (DM) particle in direct search experiments so far (for example in XENON1T), frameworks where the freeze-out of DM is driven by number changing processes within the dark sector itself and do…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Shivam Verma

Strongly interacting massive particles $\pi$ have been advocated as prominent dark matter candidates when they regulate their relic abundance through odd-numbered $3 \pi \to2\pi$ annihilation. We show that successful freeze-out may also be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Xiaoyong Chu , Marco Nikolic , Josef Pradler

We revisit the singlet scalar dark matter model in the presence of a non-standard cosmological history prior to radiation domination. We focus on the regime in which the relic abundance is set by 4-to-2 self-annihilations while the dark and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Geneviève Bélanger , Nicolás Bernal , Alexander Pukhov

We study a strongly interacting complex scalar dark matter candidate $(\chi)$, subject to an attractive potential mediated by a vector boson $A^\mu$. Such interactions allow $\chi$ to form bound states: SIMPonium. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Pa. Gokhula Prasad , V. Suryanarayana Mummidi

We present a model of self-interacting dark matter based on QCD-like theories and inspired by the proximity of $a_0(980\pm 20)$ to the $K\bar{K}(990)$ threshold. Dark matter is comprised of dark pions which self-scatter via the $\sigma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Dan Kondo , Robert McGehee , Tom Melia , Hitoshi Murayama

We consider a resonant SIMP dark matter in models with two singlet complex scalar fields charged under a local dark $U(1)_D$. After the $U(1)_D$ is broken down to a $Z_5$ discrete subgroup, the lighter scalar field becomes a SIMP dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

Dark matter with strong self-interactions provides a compelling solution to several small-scale structure puzzles. Under the assumption that the coupling between dark matter and the Standard Model particles is suppressed, such strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Nicolas Bernal , Xiaoyong Chu

We consider a complex scalar field as SIMP dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ discrete symmetry appearing as a remnant of dark local $U(1)$. Dark matter (DM) annihilates dominantly by the 3-to-2 scattering, due to the DM cubic coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

We present a new paradigm for achieving thermal relic dark matter. The mechanism arises when a nearly secluded dark sector is thermalized with the Standard Model after reheating. The freezeout process is a number-changing 3->2 annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik , Tomer Volansky , Jay G. Wacker

We consider dark matter as Strongly Interacting Massive Particles (SIMPs) in a hidden sector, thermally decoupled from the Standard Model heat bath. Due to its strong interactions, the number-changing processes of the SIMP lead to its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Matti Heikinheimo , Kasper Langaeble , Kimmo Tuominen

We explore the model-independent constraints from cosmology on a dark-matter particle with no prominent standard model interactions that interacts and thermalizes with other particles in a hidden sector. Without specifying detailed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Subinoy Das , Kris Sigurdson

In this work, we present UV completions of the recently proposed number-changing Co-SIMP freeze-out mechanism. In contrast to the standard cannibalistic-type dark matter picture that occurs entirely in the dark sector, the $3\to 2$ process…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-28 Aditya Parikh , Juri Smirnov , Weishuang Linda Xu , Bei Zhou

We propose and study a scalar extension of the Standard Model which respects a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ symmetry remnant of the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)_\text{DM}$ symmetry. Consequently, this model has a natural dark matter candidate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Nicolas Bernal , Camilo Garcia-Cely , Rogerio Rosenfeld

We point out that a QCD-like dark sector can be coupled to the Standard Model by gauging the topological Skyrme current, which measures the dark baryon number in the infrared, to give a technically natural model for dark matter. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-15 Joe Davighi , Serah Moldovsky , Hitoshi Murayama , Christiane Scherb , Nudzeim Selimovic

Pions of a dark sector gauge group can be strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP) dark matter, produced by the freeze-out of $3 \to 2$ interactions, with naturally large self-interactions. We study if adding a dark photon to the set-up…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Pieter Braat , Marieke Postma

We reconsider complex scalar singlet dark matter stabilised by a $\mathbb{Z}_{3}$ symmetry. We refine the stability bounds on the potential and use constraints from unitarity on scattering at finite energy to place a stronger lower limit on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Andi Hektor , Andrzej Hryczuk , Kristjan Kannike

We investigate the phenomenological viability of a recently proposed class of composite dark matter models where the relic density is determined by 3 to 2 number-changing processes in the dark sector. Here the pions of the strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Martin Hansen , Kasper Langaeble , Francesco Sannino

Dark matter could be a thermal relic comprised of strongly interacting massive particles (SIMPs), where $3 \rightarrow 2$ interactions set the relic abundance. Such interactions generically arise in theories of chiral symmetry breaking via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-08 Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik , Robert McGehee , Hitoshi Murayama , Katelin Schutz

We consider a light dark matter candidate which is produced by the freeze-out mechanism with $3\rightarrow2$ annihilations, the so called Strongly Interacting Massive Particles (SIMPs). SIMPs are identified as dark pions in dark chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee , Pyungwon Ko , Alexander Natale

The massive Schwinger model with two flavors is studied in the strong coupling region by using light-front Tamm-Dancoff approximation. The mass spectrum of the lightest particles is obtained numerically. We find that the mass of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Koji Harada , Takanori Sugihara , Masa-aki Taniguchi , Masanobu Yahiro
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