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In supervised learning using kernel methods, we often encounter a large-scale finite-sum minimization over a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Large-scale finite-sum problems can be solved using efficient variants of Newton method,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Ting-Jui Chang , Shahin Shahrampour

We study shallow neural networks with monomial activations and output dimension one. The function space for these models can be identified with a set of symmetric tensors with bounded rank. We describe general features of these networks,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Yossi Arjevani , Joan Bruna , Joe Kileel , Elzbieta Polak , Matthew Trager

The Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) is one of the most promising algorithms for current quantum devices. It employs a classical optimizer to iteratively update the parameters of a variational quantum circuit in order to search for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Chenyu Shi , Hao Wang

Under suitable assumptions, the quantum phase estimation (QPE) algorithm is able to achieve Heisenberg-limited precision scaling in estimating the ground state energy. However, QPE requires a large number of ancilla qubits and large circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-04 Lin Lin , Yu Tong

Starting from a general $N$-band Hamiltonian with weak spatial and temporal variations, we derive a low energy effective theory for transport within one or several overlapping bands. To this end, we use the Wigner representation that allows…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Christian Wickles , Wolfgang Belzig

Quantum Computing (QC) stands to revolutionize computing, but is currently still limited. To develop and test quantum algorithms today, quantum circuits are often simulated on classical computers. Simulating a complex quantum circuit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Eli A. Meirom , Haggai Maron , Shie Mannor , Gal Chechik

The adaptive derivative-assembled problem-tailored variational quantum eigensolver (ADAPT-VQE) provides a promising approach for simulating highly correlated quantum systems on quantum devices, as it strikes a balance between hardware…

We introduce a general method for transforming the equations of motion following from a Das-Jevicki-Sakita Hamiltonian, with boundary conditions, into a boundary value problem in one-dimensional quantum mechanics. For the particular case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. D. Paniak

The rapid expansion of biomolecular datasets presents significant challenges for computational biology. Quantum computing emerges as a promising solution to address these complexities. This study introduces a novel quantum framework for…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Don Roosan , Rubayat Khan , Saif Nirzhor , Tiffany Khou , Fahmida Hai

Solving atomic nuclei from first principles places enormous demands on computational resources, which grow exponentially with increasing number of particles and the size of the space they occupy. We present first quantum simulations based…

We demonstrate existence of topologically nontrivial energy minimizing maps of a given positive degree from bounded domains in the plane to $\mathbb S^2$ in a variational model describing magnetizations in ultrathin ferromagnetic films with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Cyrill B. Muratov , Theresa M. Simon , Valeriy V. Slastikov

We propose a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm to compute approximate solutions of binary combinatorial problems. We employ a shallow-depth quantum circuit to implement a unitary and Hermitian operator that block-encodes the weighted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Natacha Kuete Meli , Florian Mannel , Jan Lellmann

We provide a framework to approximate the 2-Wasserstein distance and the optimal transport map, amenable to efficient training as well as statistical and geometric analysis. With the quadratic cost and considering the Kantorovich dual form…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-20 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Amin Jalali

We present the first application of quantics tensor trains (QTTs) and tensor cross interpolation (TCI) to the solution of a full set of self-consistent equations for multivariate functions, the so-called parquet equations. We show that the…

We analyze few-body quantum states with particular correlation properties imposed by the requirement of maximal bipartite entanglement for selected partitions of the system into two complementary parts. A novel framework to treat this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Rafaĺ Bistroń , Márton Mestyán , Balázs Pozsgay , Karol Życzkowski

In dissipative ordinary differential equation systems different time scales cause anisotropic phase volume contraction along solution trajectories. Model reduction methods exploit this for simplifying chemical kinetics via a time scale…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-01-13 Dirk Lebiedz , Volkmar Reinhardt , Jochen Siehr

The gradient descent approach is the key ingredient in variational quantum algorithms and machine learning tasks, which is an optimization algorithm for finding a local minimum of an objective function. The quantum versions of gradient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Jin-Min Liang , Shi-Jie Wei , Shao-Ming Fei

We study the Wasserstein natural gradient in parametric statistical models with continuous sample spaces. Our approach is to pull back the $L^2$-Wasserstein metric tensor in the probability density space to a parameter space, equipping the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-20 Yifan Chen , Wuchen Li

Feynman diagrams are an essential tool for simulating strongly correlated electron systems. However, stochastic quantum Monte Carlo sampling suffers from the sign problem, particularly when solving a multiorbital quantum impurity model.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Hirone Ishida , Natsuki Okada , Shintaro Hoshino , Hiroshi Shinaoka

We show how to build a multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) representation of the ground state of a many-body Hamiltonian $H$ by applying the recently proposed \textit{tensor network renormalization} (TNR) [G. Evenbly and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Glen Evenbly , Guifre Vidal