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相关论文: Nucleon 3D intrinsic spin structure from the weak-…

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We briefly review and expand our recent analysis for all three invariant A,B,D gravitational form factors of the nucleon in holographic QCD. They compare well to the gluonic gravitational form factors recently measured using lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Kiminad A. Mamo , Ismail Zahed

In light of the improved precision of the experimental measurements and enormous theoretical progress, the nucleon form factors have been evaluated with an aim to understand how the static properties and dynamical behavior of nucleons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Harleen Dahiya , Monika Randhawa

I use the formalism of skewed parton distributions (SPD) to describe elastic form factors of the nucleon. The results are consistent with approximate dipole behavior of $G_{Mp}(Q^2)$ and recent JLab data for the ratio of the proton form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei V. Afanasev

As a follow up of our work on the electromagnetic four-current, we study for the first time the relativistic polarization and magnetization spatial distributions inside a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ target within the quantum phase-space approach.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Yi Chen , Cédric Lorcé

The quark spin densities related to generalized parton distributions in impact-parameter space and to transverse-momentum dependent parton distributions are reviewed within a light-cone quark model, with focus on the role of the different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 B. Pasquini , S. Boffi , P. Schweitzer

Major breakthroughs over the last two decades have led us to access information on how the nucleon's mass, spin and mechanical properties are generated from its quark and gluon degrees of freedom. On one side, a theoretical framework has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Simonetta Liuti

We argue that due to Parity constraints, the helicity combination of the purely momentum space counterparts of the Wigner distributions -- the generalized transverse momentum distributions -- that describes the configuration of an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Aurore Courtoy , Gary R. Goldstein , J. Osvaldo Gonzalez Hernandez , Simonetta Liuti , Abha Rajan

We review the present understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons, the fundamental building blocks of nuclei collectively known as nucleons. The field of nucleon spin provides a critical window for testing Quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

The recent unbiased measurements of the electric form factor of the neutron suggest that its shape may be interpreted as a smooth broad distribution with a bump at Q^2 \approx 0.3(GeV/c)^2 superimposed. As a consequence the corresponding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Friedrich , Th. Walcher

The three-dimensional spatial structure of hadrons is encoded in their form factors. Via appropriate Fourier transform, the latter describe how charge, energy, linear and angular momentum, but also pressure are distributed inside these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Cédric Lorcé

Generalized parton distributions are a new type of hadronic observables which has recently stimulated great interest among theorists and experimentalists alike. Introduced to delineate the spin structure of the nucleon, the orbital angular…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiangdong Ji

The nucleon axial-vector form factor, $G_A$, is critical to determine the electroweak interactions of leptons with nucleons. Important examples of processes influenced by $G_A$ are elastic (anti)neutrino-nucleon scattering and muon capture…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Oleksandr Tomalak , Aaron S. Meyer , Clarence Wret , Tejin Cai , Richard J. Hill , Kevin S. McFarland

Stress distributions in the deuteron are related to form factors of the asymmetric energy-momentum tensor through three-dimensional Fourier transforms. There are eleven such form factors, which we calculate in an impulse approximation. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Wim Cosyn , Adam Freese , Alan Sosa

A leading order QCD analysis of spin asymmetries in polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering is presented within the framework of the radiative parton model. Two resulting sets of plausible leading order spin dependent parton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Gluck , E. Reya , W. Vogelsang

This paper presents a theoretical description of the spin distributions of fragments from low-energy induced and spontaneous nuclear fission, expressed in an analytical form. The mechanism of pumping high spin values for deformed fission…

Weak $B^-\rightarrow D^0, \pi^0$ and $D^-\rightarrow {K}^0, \pi^0$ transition form factors are described in both the space- and time-like momentum transfer regions, within a constituent-quark model. Neutrino-meson scattering and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Oliver Heger , María Gómez-Rocha , Wolfgang Schweiger

Using a Poincar\'e-covariant quark+diquark Faddeev equation and related symmetry-preserving weak interaction current, we deliver parameter-free predictions for the nucleon axialvector form factor, $G_A(Q^2)$, on the domain $0\leq…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Chen Chen , Craig D. Roberts

Extensive experimental measurements of spin and azimuthal asymmetries in various processes have stimulated theoretical interest and progress in studies of the nucleon structure. Interpretation of experimental data in terms of parton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Harut Avakian , Bakur Parsamyan , Alexey Prokudin

Motivated by recent experiments, we investigate the spin-1/2 XXZ model on the triangular lattice with strong Ising anisotropy, combining large-scale numerical simulations and analytical methods to uncover unconventional spin dynamics.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Rafael Flores-Calderón , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann

A theoretical prediction is given for the spin and orbital angular momentum distribution functions of the nucleon within the framework of an effective quark model of QCD, i.e. the chiral quark soliton model. An outstanding feature of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Wakamatsu , T. Watabe