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The theory of the linear optical response of excitons in quantum wells and polaritons in planar semiconductor microcavities is reviewed, in the light of the existing experiments. For quantum well excitons, it is shown that disorder mainly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vincenzo Savona

Semiconductor microresonators embedding quantum wells can host tightly confined and mutually interacting excitonic, optical and mechanical modes at once. We theoretically investigate the case where the system operates in the strong…

We study the thermodynamic condensation of microcavity polaritons using a realistic model of disorder in semiconductor quantum wells. This approach correctly describes the polariton inhomogeneous broadening in the low density limit, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Marchetti , J. Keeling , M. H. Szymanska , P. B. Littlewood

We present a comprehensive theoretical description of quantum well exciton-polaritons imbedded in a planar semiconductor microcavity. The exact non-local dielectric response of the quantum well exciton is treated in detail. The 4-spinor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Gu Xu , Dingzhou Li , Bingshen Wang , Zhao-bin Su

We present a precise calculation of spatially-indirect exciton states in semiconductor coupled quantum wells and polaritons formed from their coupling to the optical mode of a microcavity. We include the presence of electric and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 J. Wilkes , E. A. Muljarov

Condensation of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities takes place despite in plane disorder. Below the critical density the inhomogeneity of the potential seen by the polaritons strongly limits the spatial extension of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Baas , K. G. Lagoudakis , M. Richard , R. Andre , Le Si Dang , B. Deveaud-Pledran

We theoretically investigate the scenario of a semiconductor quantum well in a microcavity, where the band structure is arranged such that optically excited electron-hole pairs cannot form Coulomb-bound excitonic states. However, it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Sangeet S. Kumar , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

Replacing independent single quantum wells inside a strongly-coupled semiconductor microcavity with double quantum wells produces a special type of polariton. Using asymmetric double quantum wells in devices processed into mesas allows the…

Dipolaritons are quasiparticles that arise in coupled quantum wells embedded in a microcavity, they are a superposition of a photon, a direct exciton and an indirect exciton. We propose the existence of dipolaritons in a system of two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 J. S. Rojas-Arias , B. A. Rodríguez , H. Vinck-Posada

A model for direct two band excitons in a disordered quantum well coupled to light in a cavity is investigated. In the limit in which the exciton density is high, we assess the impact of weak `pair-breaking' disorder on the feasibility of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Marchetti , B. D. Simons , P. B. Littlewood

We report active tuning of the polariton resonance of quantum well excitons in a semiconductor microcavity using applied stress. Starting with the quantum well exciton energy higher than the cavity photon mode, we use stress to reduce the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. B. Balili , D. W. Snoke , L. Pfeiffer , K. West

We present a microscopic theory of the equilibrium polariton condensate state of a semiconductor quantum well in a planar optical cavity. The theory accounts for the adjustment of matter excitations to the presence of a coherent photon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Fei Xue , Fengcheng Wu , Ming Xie , Jung-Jung Su , A. H. MacDonald

Here, we explore the quantum propagation of exciton polaritons in semiconductor microcavities, exhibiting intriguing effects such as interactions, decay, and disorder scatterings. Our investigation uncovers anomalies in their quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Tian Lingyu , Yutian Peng , Qihua Xiong , Sanjib Ghosh

Exciton-polaritons in a microcavity are composite two-dimensional bosonic quasiparticles, arising from the strong coupling between confined light modes in a resonant planar optical cavity and excitonic transitions, typically using excitons…

Our work presents a study on the nonlinear dynamical behavior for a microcavity semiconductor containing a quantum well. Using an external periodic perturbation in energy level we observe the periodic-doubling, quasiperiodic, and direct…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hichem Eleuch , Awadhesh Prasad

Dipolaritons are a three-way superposition of photon, a direct exciton, and an indirect exciton that are formed in coupled quantum well microcavities. As is the case with exciton-polaritons, dipolaritons have a self-interaction due to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Tim Byrnes , German V. Kolmakov , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Nonperturbative coupling between cavity photons and excitons leads to formation of hybrid light-matter excitations termed polaritons. In structures where photon absorption leads to creation of excitons with aligned permanent dipoles, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Emre Togan , Hyang-Tag Lim , Stefan Faelt , Werner Wegscheider , Atac Imamoglu

The influence of polariton-polariton scattering on the statistics of the polariton condensate in a non-resonantly excited semiconductor quantum well embedded in a CdTe semiconductor microcavity is discussed. Taking advantage of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Paolo Schwendimann , Antonio Quattropani

We investigate the interactions between exciton-polaritons in N two-dimensional semiconductor layers embedded in a planar microcavity. In the limit of low-energy scattering, where we can ignore the composite nature of the excitons, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 O. Bleu , G. Li , J. Levinsen , M. M. Parish

The quantum correlations between the beams generated by polariton pair scattering in a semiconductor microcavity above the parametric oscillation threshold are computed analytically. The influence of various parameters like the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Jean-Philippe Karr , Augustin Baas , Elisabeth Giacobino
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