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Jet classification is an important ingredient in measurements and searches for new physics at particle coliders, and secondary vertex reconstruction is a key intermediate step in building powerful jet classifiers. We use a neural network to…

In order to identify one system (module) in an interconnected dynamic network, one typically has to solve a Multi-Input-Single-Output (MISO) identification problem that requires identification of all modules in the MISO setup. For…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Karthik R. Ramaswamy , Giulio Bottegal , Paul M. J. Van den Hof

Membership inference attacks (MIAs) aim to infer whether a data point has been used to train a machine learning model. These attacks can be employed to identify potential privacy vulnerabilities and detect unauthorized use of personal data.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Myeongseob Ko , Ming Jin , Chenguang Wang , Ruoxi Jia

Predicting and simulating aerodynamic fields for civil aircraft over wide flight envelopes represent a real challenge mainly due to significant numerical costs and complex flows. Surrogate models and reduced-order models help to estimate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Romain Dupuis , Jean-Christophe Jouhaud , Pierre Sagaut

Accurate system modeling is crucial for safe, effective control, as misidentification can lead to accumulated errors, especially under partial observability. We address this problem by formulating informative input design and model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Michelle Ho , Arec Jamgochian , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

In this paper, we explore model-based approach to training robust and interpretable binarized regression models for multiclass classification tasks using Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP). Our MIP model balances the optimization of prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Sanjana Tule , Nhi Ha Lan Le , Buser Say

Operating units often experience various failure modes in complex systems, leading to distinct degradation paths. Relying on a prognostic model trained on a single failure mode may lead to poor generalization performance across multiple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Ying Fu , Ye Kwon Huh , Kaibo Liu

This work aims to improve fuel chamber injectors' performance in turbofan engines, thus implying improved performance and reduction of pollutants. This requires the development of models that allow real-time prediction and improvement of…

We propose a systematic methodology to identify the topological phase transition through a self-supervised machine learning model, which is trained to correlate system parameters to the non-local observables in time-of-flight experiments of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Chi-Ting Ho , Daw-Wei Wang

Upcoming large astronomical surveys are expected to capture an unprecedented number of strong gravitational lensing systems. Deep learning is emerging as a promising practical tool for the detection and quantification of these galaxy-scale…

A mathematical model is identifiable if its parameters can be recovered from data. Here, we focus on a particular class of model, linear compartmental models, which are used to represent the transfer of substances in a system. We analyze…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-22 Patrick Chan , Katherine Johnston , Anne Shiu , Aleksandra Sobieska , Clare Spinner

We study automated intrusion prediction in an IT system using statistical learning methods. The focus is on developing online attack predictors that detect attacks in real time and identify the current stage of the attack. While such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Xiaoxuan Wang , Rolf Stadler

A tagging algorithm to identify jets that are significantly displaced from the proton-proton (pp) collision region in the CMS detector at the LHC is presented. Displaced jets can arise from the decays of long-lived particles (LLPs), which…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-10-16 CMS Collaboration

This paper presents a novel mutual information (MI) matrix based method for fault detection. Given a $m$-dimensional fault process, the MI matrix is a $m \times m$ matrix in which the $(i,j)$-th entry measures the MI values between the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-19 Feiya Lv , Shujian Yu , Chenglin Wen , Jose C. Principe

Computational and mathematical models rely heavily on estimated parameter values for model development. Identifiability analysis determines how well the parameters of a model can be estimated from experimental data. Identifiability analysis…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-02-12 Marissa Renardy , Denise Kirschner , Marisa Eisenberg

The autonomous operation of flexible-wing aircraft is technically challenging and has never been presented within literature. The lack of an exact modeling framework is due to the complex nonlinear aerodynamic relationships governed by the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-31 Mohammed Abouheaf , Nathaniel Mailhot , Wail Gueaieb , Davide Spinello

The development of multimodal models for pulmonary nodule diagnosis is limited by the scarcity of labeled data and the tendency for these models to overfit on the training distribution. In this work, we leverage self-supervised learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Thomas Z. Li , Aravind R. Krishnan , Lianrui Zuo , John M. Still , Kim L. Sandler , Fabien Maldonado , Thomas A. Lasko , Bennett A. Landman

Schema-guided reasoning pipelines ask LLMs to produce explicit intermediate structures -- rubrics, checklists, verification queries -- before committing to a final decision. But do these structures causally determine the output, or merely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Oleg Somov , Mikhail Chaichuk , Mikhail Seleznyov , Alexander Panchenko , Elena Tutubalina

The study of the substructure of collimated particles from quarks and gluons, or jets, has the promise to reveal the details how color charges interact with the QCD plasma medium created in colliders such as RHIC and the LHC. Traditional…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Yue Shi Lai

We present a new method of identifying a specific module in a dynamic network, possibly with feedback loops. Assuming known topology, we express the dynamics by an acyclic network composed of two blocks where the first block accounts for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-04 Niklas Everitt , Giulio Bottegal , Håkan Hjalmarsson