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相关论文: Constraints on Genesis Cosmology from the Smeared …

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We explore the potential of reactor antineutrino-induced Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CE$\nu$NS) data from the CONUS+ experiment to investigate both the Standard Model (SM) and Beyond Standard Model (BSM) scenarios.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Ayan Chattaraj , Anirban Majumdar , Rahul Srivastava

Based on the new version of the gedanken experiments proposed by Sorce and Wald, we examine the weak cosmic censorship conjecture (WCCC) under the spherically charged infalling matter collision process in the static charged Gauss-Bonnet…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Jie Jiang

In this paper the averaged weak (AWEC) and averaged null (ANEC) energy conditions, together with uncertainty principle-type restrictions on negative energy (``quantum inequalities''), are examined in the context of evaporating black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. H. Ford , Thomas A. Roman

The measurements of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) experiments have opened up the possibility to constrain neutrino physics beyond the standard model of elementary particle physics. Furthermore, by considering…

Galileons are stable null energy condition (NEC) violating perturbations. If these NEC violating modes are coupled to Einstein gravity, they can cause violation of the second law of black hole thermodynamics. We demonstrate that galileons…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Saugata Chatterjee

Using Visser's semi-analytical model for the stress-energy tensor corresponding to the conformally coupled massless scalar field in the Unruh vacuum, we examine, by explicitly evaluating the relevant integrals over half-complete geodesics,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hongwei Yu

The problem of making predictions from theories that have landscapes of possible low energy parameters is reviewed. Conditions for such a theory to yield falsifiable predictions for doable experiments are given. It is shown that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

We evaluate the Average Null Energy Condition (ANEC) on momentum eigenstates generated by the stress tensor in perturbative $\lambda \, \phi^4$ and general spacetime dimension. We first compute the norm of the stress-tensor state at second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Teresa Bautista , Lorenzo Casarin

This thesis introduces a set of methods for testing models of modified gravity using galaxy clusters. In particular, a technique for constraining models with a chameleon screening is introduced. In addition, the outlined technique is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Andrius Tamosiunas

Theories of low-energy Lorentz violation by a fixed-norm "aether" vector field with two-derivative kinetic terms have a globally bounded Hamiltonian and are perturbatively stable only if the vector is timelike and the kinetic term in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Sean M. Carroll , Timothy R. Dulaney , Moira I. Gresham , Heywood Tam

We construct a class of spherically symmetric collapse models in which a naked singularity may develop as the end state of collapse. The matter distribution considered has negative radial and tangential pressures, but the weak energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi , Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

We study the consequences of Entanglement Wedge Nesting for CFTs with holographic duals. The CFT is formulated on an arbitrary curved background, and we include the effects of curvature-squared couplings in the bulk. In this setup we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Chris Akers , Venkatesa Chandrasekaran , Stefan Leichenauer , Adam Levine , Arvin Shahbazi Moghaddam

In spherical symmetry, solutions of the semiclassical Einstein equations belong to one of two possible classes. Both classes contain solutions that -- depending on the dynamic behavior of the horizon -- describe evaporating physical black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Pravin K. Dahal , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

Extending the study of spherically symmetric metrics satisfying the dominant energy condition and exhibiting singularities of power-law type initiated in SI93, we identify two classes of peculiar interest: focusing timelike singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Marie-Noelle Celerier , Peter Szekeres

We present an approach to the problem of vacuum energy in cosmology, based on dynamical screening of Lambda on the horizon scale. We review first the physical basis of vacuum energy as a phenomenon connected with macroscopic boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ignatios Antoniadis , Pawel O. Mazur , Emil Mottola

Recently, the nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) has been gaining attention to generate primordial magnetic fields in the Universe and also to resolve singularity problems. Moreover, recent works have shown the crucial role of the NED on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-08 Ali Övgün , Genly Leon , Juan Magaña , Kimet Jusufi

The hypothesis of cosmic censorship (CCH) plays a crucial role in classical general relativity, namely to ensure that naked singularities would never emerge, since it predicts that whenever a singularity is formed an event horizon would…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Nikolaos Pappas

We describe the different possibilities that a simple and apparently quite harmless classical scalar field theory provides to violate the energy conditions. We demonstrate that a non-minimally coupled scalar field with a positive curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Carlos Barcelo , Matt Visser

We present constraints on extensions of the minimal cosmological models dominated by dark matter and dark energy, $\Lambda$CDM and $w$CDM, by using a combined analysis of galaxy clustering and weak gravitational lensing from the first-year…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 DES Collaboration , T. M. C. Abbott , F. B. Abdalla , S. Avila , M. Banerji , E. Baxter , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , E. Bertin , J. Blazek , S. L. Bridle , D. Brooks , D. Brout , D. L. Burke , A. Campos , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , C. Chang , A. Chen , M. Crocce , C. E. Cunha , L. N. da Costa , C. Davis , J. De Vicente , J. DeRose , S. Desai , E. Di Valentino , H. T. Diehl , J. P. Dietrich , S. Dodelson , P. Doel , A. Drlica-Wagner , T. F. Eifler , J. Elvin-Poole , A. E. Evrard , E. Fernandez , A. Ferté , B. Flaugher , P. Fosalba , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , W. G. Hartley , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , B. Hoyle , D. Huterer , B. Jain , T. Jeltema , M. W. G. Johnson , M. D. Johnson , A. G. Kim , E. Krause , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , S. Lee , P. Lemos , C. D. Leonard , T. S. Li , A. R. Liddle , M. Lima , H. Lin , M. A. G. Maia , J. L. Marshall , P. Martini , F. Menanteau , C. J. Miller , R. Miquel , V. Miranda , J. J. Mohr , J. Muir , R. C. Nichol , B. Nord , R. L. C. Ogando , A. A. Plazas , M. Raveri , R. P. Rollins , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , R. Rosenfeld , S. Samuroff , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , R. Schindler , M. Schubnell , D. Scolnic , L. F. Secco , S. Serrano , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , F. Sobreira , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , M. A. Troxel , V. Vikram , A. R. Walker , N. Weaverdyck , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller , B. Yanny , Y. Zhang , J. Zuntz

In this paper, observational constraints on the cosmic equation of state of dark energy ($p = w \rho$) have been investigated using gravitational lensing statistics. A likelihood analysis of the lens surveys has been carried out to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Abha Dev , Deepak Jain , N. Panchapakesan , S. Mahajan , V. B. Bhatia
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