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The orientational dynamics of inertialess anisotropic particles transported by two-dimensional convective turbulent flows display a coexistence of regular and chaotic features. We numerically demonstrate that very elongated particles (rods)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Enrico Calzavarini , Linfeng Jiang , Chao Sun

Laminar-turbulent transition on a rotating wind turbine blade at a chord Reynolds number of $1 \times 10^5$ and varying angles of attack ($AoA$) is studied with direct numerical simulations and linear stability theory. The rotation effects…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-01 Thales Coelho Leite Fava , Dan Henningson , Ardeshir Hanifi

Scaling of the Reynolds stresses has been sought by many researchers, since it provides a template of universal dynamical patterns across a range of Reynolds numbers. Various statistical and normalization schemes have been attempted, but…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 T. -W. Lee , J. E. Park

The wake topology developing behind a wall-mounted square cylinder in a turbulent boundary layer has been investigated using a high-resolution large-eddy simulation (LES). The boundary-layer thickness at the obstacle location is fixed, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Gerardo Zampino , Marco Atzori , Elias Zea , Evelyn Otero , Ricardo Vinuesa

We analyze the data stemming from a forced incompressible hydrodynamic simulation on a grid of 2048^3 regularly spaced points, with a Taylor Reynolds number of Re~1300. The forcing is given by the Taylor-Green flow, which shares…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Mininni , A. Alexakis , A. Pouquet

Buoyant shear layers are encountered in many engineering and environmental applications and have been studied by researchers in the context of experiments and modeling for decades. Often, these flows have high Reynolds and Richardson…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Naman Jain , Hieu T. Pham , Xinyi Huang , Sutanu Sarkar , Xiang Yang , Robert Kunz

Statistical structure and the underlying energy budget of wall shear stress fluctuations are studied in both Poiseulle and Couette flows with emphasis on its streamwise component. Using a dimensional analysis and direct numerical simulation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Myoungkyu Lee , Yongyun Hwang

We investigate the turbulence below a quasi-flat free surface, focusing on the energy transport in space and across scales. We leverage a large zero-mean-flow tank where homogeneous turbulence is generated by randomly actuated jets. A wide…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Daniel J. Ruth , Filippo Coletti

Patterned surfaces with large effective slip lengths, such as super-hydrophobic surfaces containing trapped gas bubbles, have the potential to greatly enhance electrokinetic phenomena. Existing theories assume either homogeneous flat…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Supreet S. Bahga , Olga I. Vinogradova , Martin Z. Bazant

Predictive simulation of many complex flows requires moving beyond Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) based models to representations resolving at least some scales of turbulence in at least some regions of the flow. To resolve…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Sigfried Haering , Todd A. Oliver , Robert D. Moser

The surface texture of materials plays a critical role in wettability, turbulence and transport phenomena. In order to design surfaces for these applications, it is desirable to characterise non-smooth and porous materials by their ability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Uǧis Lācis , Y. Sudhakar , Simon Pasche , Shervin Bagheri

The generation of small-scale anisotropy in turbulent shearless mixing is numerically investigated. Data from direct numerical simulations at Taylor Reynolds' numbers between 45 and 150 show that there is not only a significant departure of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno

In this work, we study the flow in curved channels, an archetypal configuration that allows insights into problems featuring turbulence bounded by curved walls. Besides its relevance to many engineering applications, it exhibits a rich…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Giulio Soldati , Paolo Orlandi , Sergio Pirozzoli

The flow around prolate ellipsoids is investigated using Large Eddy Simulation (LES) at a Reynolds number of $ \mathrm{Re}_{D} = 10,000 $. Five different aspect ratios are considered, with $ \mathit{AR} = H/D $ varying from 5:1 to 1:1,…

The influence of near-wall density and viscosity gradients on near-wall turbulence in a channel are studied by means of Direct Numerical Simulation (DNS) of the low-Mach number approximation of the Navier--Stokes equations. Different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Ashish Patel , Bendiks Jan Boersma , Rene Pecnik

Turbulent transport of angular momentum is a necessary process to explain accretion in astrophysical disks. Although the hydrodynamic stability of disk-like flows has been tested in experiments, results are contradictory and suggest either…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Marc Avila

We examine the role of anisotropic turbulence on the shear instabilities in a stratified flow. Such turbulence is expected to occur in the radiative interiors of stars, due to their differential rotation and their strong stratification, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Talon , J. -P. Zahn

We use interface-resolved simulations to study near-wall turbulence modulation by small inertial particles, much denser than the fluid, in dilute/semi-dilute conditions. We considered three bulk solid mass fractions, $\Psi=0.34\%$, $3.37\%$…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Pedro Costa , Luca Brandt , Francesco Picano

We consider the effect of stratification on systematic, large-scale flows generated in anelastic convection. We present results from three-dimensional numerical simulations of convection in a rotating plane layer in which the angle between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Laura K. Currie , Steven M. Tobias

Hypersonic flow conditions pose exceptional challenges for Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) turbulence modeling. Critical phenomena include compressibility effects, shock/turbulent boundary layer interactions, turbulence-chemistry…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Pratikkumar Raje , Eric Parish , Jean-Pierre Hickey , Paola Cinnella , Karthik Duraisamy
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