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相关论文: Impact of octupole deformation on the nuclear elec…

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Using the nuclear DFT approach with symmetry breaking and restoration, we investigate the electromagnetic properties of the ground and isomeric states in $^{229}$Th. We determine the magnetic dipole transition strength B(M1;…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-06 A. Restrepo-Giraldo , J. Dobaczewski , J. Bonnard , X. Sun

Quadrupole and octupole deformation energy surfaces, low-energy excitation spectra, and electric transition rates in eight neutron-rich isotopic chains -- Ra, Th, U, Pu, Cm, Cf, Fm, and No -- are systematically analyzed using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Zhong Xu , Zhi-Pan Li

The emergence and stability of (static) octupole deformation effects in Dy isotopes from dripline to dripline ($72 \le N \le 142$) is analyzed in this paper using mean-field and beyond-mean-field techniques often used for this purpose. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-10 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , L. M. Robledo

We analyze the octupole deformations and the related collective excitations in medium-heavy and heavy nuclei based on the microscopic framework of the nuclear energy density functional theory. Constrained self-consistent mean-field…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Kosuke Nomura

The phenomenon of reflection-asymmetric nuclear shapes is relevant to nuclear stability, nuclear spectroscopy, nuclear decays and fission, and the search for new physics beyond the standard model. Global surveys of ground-state octupole…

Angular momentum dependences of the parity splitting and electric dipole transitions in the alternating parity bands of heavy nuclei have been analyzed. It is shown that these dependences can be treated in a universal way with a single…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-03-12 E. V. Mardyban , T. M. Shneidman , E. A. Kolganova , R. V. Jolos , S. -G. Zhou

The dynamics of nuclear collective motion is investigated in the case of reflection-asymmetric shapes. The model is based on a new parameterization of the octupole and quadrupole degrees of freedom, valid for nuclei close to the axial…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona

A systematic investigation of octupole deformed nuclei is presented for even-even systems with $Z\leq 106$ located between the two-proton and two-neutron drip lines. For this study we use five most up-to-date covariant energy density…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-26 S. E. Agbemava , A. V. Afanasjev , P. Ring

The majority of atomic nuclei have deformed shapes and nearly all these shapes are symmetric with respect to reflection. There are only a few reflection asymmetric pear-shaped nuclei that have been found in actinide and lanthanide regions,…

The neutron-rich nucleus $^{144}$Ba ($t_{1/2}$=11.5 s) is expected to exhibit some of the strongest octupole correlations among nuclei with mass numbers $A$ less than 200. Until now, indirect evidence for such strong correlations has been…

We have performed a systematic study of the ground state for even-even 1,002 nuclei in which 28 octupole-deformed nuclei are found. The interplay between the spatial deformation and the pairing correlation, plays important roles in nuclear…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Shuichiro Ebata , Takashi Nakatsukasa

$\textit{Background}$: Nuclear fusion has been shown to be a perfect probe to study the different nuclear shapes. However, the possibility of testing octupole deformation of a nucleus with this tool has not been fully explored yet. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Raj Kumar , J. A. Lay , A. Vitturi

We propose a collective model formalism which describes the strong parity shift observed in low-lying spectra of nuclei with octupole deformations together with the fine rotational band structure developed at higher angular momenta. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Minkov , P. Yotov , S. Drenska , W. Scheid

The onset of octupole deformation and its impact on related spectroscopic properties is studied in even-even neutron-rich lanthanide isotopes Xe, Ba, Ce, and Nd with neutron number $86\leqslant N\leqslant 94$. Microscopic input comes from…

Some atomic nuclei exhibit ``pear" shapes arising from octupole deformation ($\beta_3$), though direct experimental evidences for such exotic shapes remains scarce. Low-energy model studies suggest $^{238}$U may have a modest octupole…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Chunjian Zhang , Jiangyong Jia , Jinhui Chen , Chun Shen , Lumeng Liu

Octupole deformation and the relevant spectroscopic properties of neutron-rich odd-mass barium isotopes are investigated in a theoretical framework based on nuclear density functional theory and the particle-core coupling scheme. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-21 K. Nomura , T. Nikšić , D. Vretenar

The possible existence of stable axial octupole and tetrahedral deformations is investigated in $^{80}$Zr and $^{98}$Zr. HFBCS calculations with parity projection have been performed for various parametrizations of the Skyrme energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Zberecki , P. Magierski , P. -H. Heenen , N. Schunck

\textbf{Background:} The initial observation of a negative-parity state in proximity to the ground state in the 1950s marked the advent of extensive research into octupole deformed nuclei. Since then, the physics of octupole deformed nuclei…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Yong Peng , Jing Geng , Wen Hui Long

Background: The presence of nuclear ground states with stable reflection-asymmetric shapes is supported by rich experimental evidence. Theoretical surveys of odd-multipolarity deformations predict the existence of pear-shaped isotopes in…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Mengzhi Chen , Tong Li , Jacek Dobaczewski , Witold Nazarewicz

The octupole deformation of atomic nuclei is a relevant research area given its implications in the nuclear structure and fundamental physics, however, inclusion of octupole degrees of freedom in the nuclear interaction has been explored…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Alejandro Restrepo , José P. Valencia
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