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The anomalous Hall effect and magneto-optical Kerr effect have traditionally been associated with ferromagnets, but recent studies reveal their presence in noncollinear antiferromagnets due to nonzero Berry curvature despite negligible net…

A non-Hermitian coupled waveguide system with periodically varying parameters, in which the Berry curvature is analogous to a hyperbolic magnetic monopole or antimonopole, is investigated. It is shown to have a purely imaginary Berry…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Rosie Hayward , Fabio Biancalana

The quantum geometry of Bloch wavefunctions underpins a wealth of emergent phenomena in quantum materials. Its imaginary part, the Berry curvature, has long been recognized as a key source for hallmark effects such as quantum Hall and…

The use of Berry-phase concepts has established a strong link between the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and the topological character of the Hall currents. However, the occurrence of sign competition in the Berry curvature often hinders the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Wojciech Brzezicki , Carmine Autieri , Mario Cuoco

The symmetry of long-range magnetic order in manganese telluride (alpha-MnTe) is unknown. Likewise, its standing as an altermagnet. To improve the situation, we present symmetry informed Bragg diffraction patterns based on a primary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-11 S. W. Lovesey , D. D. Khalyavin , G. van der Laan

Berry curvature acts analogous to a magnetic field in the momentum-space, and it modifies the flow of charge carriers and entropy. This induces several intriguing magnetoelectric and magnetothermal transport phenomena in Weyl semimetals. %,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Kamal Das , Amit Agarwal

The terminology "altermagnetism" has recently been adopted to describe collinear magnetic order with no net magnetization and non-relativisitic, momentum-dependent spin-splitting. The archetypal material used to theoretically explore…

We explore the effects of spin-orbit coupling on nuclear wave packet motion near an out-of-equilibrium molecular junction, where nonzero Berry curvature emerges as the antisymmetric part of the electronic friction tensor. The existence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Hung-Hsuan Teh , Wenjie Dou , Joseph E. Subotnik

We investigate magnetotransport in a time-reversal symmetry-broken, untilted Weyl semimetal in the simultaneous presence of momentum-space Berry curvature and real-space topology arising from a skyrmion-induced emergent magnetic field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Azaz Ahmad , Takami Tohyama

We theoretically investigate the localization mechanism of quantum anomalous Hall Effect (QAHE) with large Chern numbers $\mathcal{C}$ in bilayer graphene and magnetic topological insulator thin films, by applying either nonmagnetic or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Hui Yang , Junjie Zeng , Yulei Han , Zhenhua Qiao

The Berry curvature is essential in Born$-$Oppenheimer molecular dynamics, describing the screening of the nuclei by the electrons in a magnetic field. Parts of the Berry curvature can be understood as the external magnetic field multiplied…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Laurens D. M. Peters , Tanner Culpitt , Erik I. Tellgren , Trygve Helgaker

Berry curvature and skew-scattering play central roles in determining both the linear and nonlinear anomalous Hall effects. Yet in {\it PT}-symmetric antiferromagnetic metals, Hall effects from either intrinsic Berry curvature mediated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Da Ma , Arpit Arora , Giovanni Vignale , Justin C. W. Song

We suggest the method for direct ab initio calculation of magnons in complex collinear magnets. The method is based on the density-functional-theory calculation under two different constraints: one constraint governs the change of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 L. M. Sandratskii , K. Carva , V. M. Silkin

We predict a large anomalous Nernst effect in the inverse Heusler compensated ferrimagnets Ti$_2$Mn$X$ ($X$=Al,Ga,In) with vanishing net magnetic moments. Though the net magnetic moment is zero, the Weyl points in these systems lead to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Jonathan Noky , Jacob Gayles , Claudia Felser , Yan Sun

Berry curvature in Weyl semimetals results in very intriguing magneto-electric and magneto-thermal transport properties. In this paper, we explore the impact of the tilting of the Weyl nodes, which breaks the time-reversal symmetry, on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Kamal Das , Amit Agarwal

Altermagnets (AMs), recently discovered unconventional magnets distinct from both ferro- and antiferromagnets, have rapidly emerged as a prominent research topic in condensed matter physics. AMs are characterized by alternating collinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Tongshuai Zhu , Di Zhou , Huaiqiang Wang , Su-Huai Wei , Jiawei Ruan

For a long period of time, we have been seeking how Berry curvature influnces the transport properties in materials breaking time-reversal symmetry. In time-reversal symmetric material, there will be no thermoelectric current induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Hongchao Li

The spin chirality, created by magnetic atoms, has been comprehensively understood to generate and control the magneto-optical effects. In comparison, the role of the crystal chirality that relates to nonmagnetic atoms has received much…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Xiaodong Zhou , Wanxiang Feng , Xiuxian Yang , Guang-Yu Guo , Yugui Yao

Superconducting magnetoelectric effect, which is the current-induced magnetization in a superconductor, mainly focused on the spin magnetization in previous studies, but ignore the effect of the orbital magnetic moments carried by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Wen-Yu He , K. T. Law

Characterizing the optical response of magneto-optic and magnetic materials usually relies on semi-classical models (e.g. Lorentz oscillator model) involving few parameters or models based on a detailed quantum mechanical description of the…

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