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Data-driven methods for computer simulations are blooming in many scientific areas. The traditional approach to simulating physical behaviors relies on solving partial differential equations (PDE). Since calculating these iterative…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Sergio Iserte , Alejandro González-Barberá , Paloma Barreda , Krzysztof Rojek

Recent advances in computing architectures and networking are bringing parallel computing systems to the masses so increasing the number of potential users of these kinds of systems. In particular, two important technological evolutions are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-05 Gabriele D'Angelo , Moreno Marzolla

The evolution of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations has been intimately linked to that of computing hardware. For decades following the creation of MD, simulations have improved with computing power along the three principal dimensions of…

Cloud-native is an approach to building and running scalable applications in modern cloud infrastructures, with the Kubernetes container orchestration platform being often considered as a fundamental cloud-native building block. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Michal Orzechowski , Bartosz Balis , Krzysztof Janecki

The rapid rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has revolutionized various artificial intelligence (AI) applications, from natural language processing to code generation. However, the computational demands of these models, particularly in…

An existing hybrid MPI-OpenMP scheme is augmented with a CUDA-based fine grain parallelization approach for multidimensional distributed Fourier transforms, in a well-characterized pseudospectral fluid turbulence code. Basics of the hybrid…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Duane Rosenberg , Pablo D. Mininni , Raghu Reddy , Annick Pouquet

Simulating fluid-granular flows is crucial for understanding natural disasters, industrial processes, and visually realistic phenomena in computer graphics. These systems are challenging to simulate because of the strong nonlinear coupling…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Xingqiao Li , Kui Wu , Haozhe Su , Tianhong Gao , Mengyu Chu , Chenfanfu Jiang , Wei Li , Baoquan Chen

In a new effort to make our research transparent and reproducible by others, we developed a workflow to run and share computational studies on the public cloud Microsoft Azure. It uses Docker containers to create an image of the application…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Olivier Mesnard , Lorena A. Barba

Many of the intriguing properties of blood originate from its cellular nature. Bulk effects, such as viscosity, depend on the local shear rates and on the size of the vessels. While empirical descriptions of bulk rheology are available for…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Gabor Zavodszky , Christian Spieker , Benjamin Czaja , Britt van Rooij

The nonuniform fast Fourier transform (NUFFT) enables spectral methods for problems with irregularly spaced samples, with applications in medical imaging, molecular dynamics, and kinetic plasma simulations. Existing implementations are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Paul Fischill , Andreas Adelmann , Sriramkrishnan Muralikrishnan

Pumping fluids without an aid of an external power source are desirable in a number of applications ranging from a cooling of microelectronic circuits to Micro Total Analysis Systems (micro-TAS). Although, several microfluidic pumps exist,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Prasoon Kumar , Prasanna S Gandhi , Mainak Majumder

The rapid expansion of AI inference services in the cloud necessitates a robust scalability solution to manage dynamic workloads and maintain high performance. This study proposes a comprehensive scalability optimization framework for cloud…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Yihong Jin , Ze Yang

The emergence of cloud computing has enabled an incredible growth in available hardware resources at very low costs. These resources are being increasingly utilized by corporations for scalable analysis of "big data" problems. In this work,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-08-14 Esha Sahai , Tuhin Sahai

Fluid flow simulation is a highly active area with applications in a wide range of engineering problems and interactive systems. Meshless methods like the Moving Particle Semi-implicit (MPS) are a great alternative to deal efficiently with…

Programming models for building large-scale distributed applications assist the developer in reasoning about consistency and distribution. However, many of the programming models for weak consistency, which promise the largest scalability…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-23 Christopher S. Meiklejohn , Vitor Enes , Junghun Yoo , Carlos Baquero , Peter Van Roy , Annette Bieniusa

An important topic in medical research is the process of improving the images obtained from medical devices. As a consequence, there is also a need to improve medical image resolution and analysis. Another issue in this field is the large…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-26 Elena-Simona Apostol , Ciprian-Octavian Truică

Designing large-scale geological carbon capture and storage projects and ensuring safe long-term CO2 containment - as a climate change mitigation strategy - requires fast and accurate numerical simulations. These simulations involve solving…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Ryuichi Sai , Mathias Jacquelin , François P. Hamon , Mauricio Araya-Polo , Randolph R. Settgast

Biological neural networks are often modeled as systems of coupled, nonlinear, ordinary or partial differential equations. The number of differential equations used to model a network increases with the size of the network and the level of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-08-09 Rishika Mohanta , Collins Assisi

With the rapid advancement of computational techniques, Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations have emerged as powerful tools in biomedical research, enabling in-depth investigations of biological systems at the atomic level. Among the diverse…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-05 Reza Bozorgpour

Computer hardware costs are the limiting factor in producing highly accurate radiation dose calculations on convenient time scales. Because of this, large-scale, full Monte Carlo simulations and other resource intensive algorithms are often…

医学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Roy W. Keyes , Christian Romano , Dorian Arnold , Shuang Luan