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Accurate ground truth annotations are critical to supervised learning and evaluating the performance of autonomous vehicle systems. These vehicles are typically equipped with active sensors, such as LiDAR, which scan the environment in…

Modern 3D object detection datasets are constrained by narrow class taxonomies and costly manual annotations, limiting their ability to scale to open-world settings. In contrast, 2D vision-language models trained on web-scale image-text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Atharv Goel , Mehar Khurana

Annotating object ground truth in videos is vital for several downstream tasks in robot perception and machine learning, such as for evaluating the performance of an object tracker or training an image-based object detector. The accuracy of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Eric Price , Aamir Ahmad

Closed-set 3D perception models trained on only a pre-defined set of object categories can be inadequate for safety critical applications such as autonomous driving where new object types can be encountered after deployment. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Mahyar Najibi , Jingwei Ji , Yin Zhou , Charles R. Qi , Xinchen Yan , Scott Ettinger , Dragomir Anguelov

With the rapid advancement of hardware and software technologies, research in autonomous driving has seen significant growth. The prevailing framework for multi-sensor autonomous driving encompasses sensor installation, perception, path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Chuanyu Luo , Nuo Cheng , Ren Zhong , Haipeng Jiang , Wenyu Chen , Aoli Wang , Pu Li

In the past few years we have seen great advances in object perception (particularly in 4D space-time dimensions) thanks to deep learning methods. However, they typically rely on large amounts of high-quality labels to achieve good…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Bin Yang , Min Bai , Ming Liang , Wenyuan Zeng , Raquel Urtasun

3D detection of traffic management objects, such as traffic lights and road signs, is vital for self-driving cars, particularly for address-to-address navigation where vehicles encounter numerous intersections with these static objects.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Sándor Kunsági-Máté , Levente Pető , Lehel Seres , Tamás Matuszka

3D object detection is one of the most important tasks for the perception systems of autonomous vehicles. With the significant success in the field of 2D object detection, several monocular image based 3D object detection algorithms have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Zhou Lingtao , Fang Jiaojiao , Liu Guizhong

We introduce Intelligent Annotation Dialogs for bounding box annotation. We train an agent to automatically choose a sequence of actions for a human annotator to produce a bounding box in a minimal amount of time. Specifically, we consider…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Ksenia Konyushkova , Jasper Uijlings , Christoph Lampert , Vittorio Ferrari

Locating and retrieving objects from scene-level point clouds is a challenging problem with broad applications in robotics and augmented reality. This task is commonly formulated as open-vocabulary 3D instance segmentation. Although recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Khanh Nguyen , Dasith de Silva Edirimuni , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Ajmal Mian

We propose and study open-vocabulary monocular 3D detection, a novel task that aims to detect objects of any categores in metric 3D space from a single RGB image. Existing 3D object detectors either rely on costly sensors such as LiDAR or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Jin Yao , Hao Gu , Xuweiyi Chen , Jiayun Wang , Zezhou Cheng

A crucial task in scene understanding is 3D object detection, which aims to detect and localize the 3D bounding boxes of objects belonging to specific classes. Existing 3D object detectors heavily rely on annotated 3D bounding boxes during…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Zengyi Qin , Jinglu Wang , Yan Lu

3D automatic annotation has received increased attention since manually annotating 3D point clouds is laborious. However, existing methods are usually complicated, e.g., pipelined training for 3D foreground/background segmentation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Xiaoyan Qian , Chang Liu , Xiaojuan Qi , Siew-Chong Tan , Edmund Lam , Ngai Wong

3D understanding is a key capability for real-world AI assistance. High-quality data plays an important role in driving the development of the 3D understanding community. Current 3D scene understanding datasets often provide geometric and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Zirui Wang , Tao Zhang

Unsupervised 3D object detection aims to identify objects of interest from unlabeled raw data, such as LiDAR points. Recent approaches usually adopt pseudo 3D bounding boxes (3D bboxes) from clustering algorithm to initialize the model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Ruiyang Zhang , Hu Zhang , Hang Yu , Zhedong Zheng

Training deep object detectors requires significant amount of human-annotated images with accurate object labels and bounding box coordinates, which are extremely expensive to acquire. Noisy annotations are much more easily accessible, but…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Junnan Li , Caiming Xiong , Richard Socher , Steven Hoi

High-level 3D scene understanding is essential in many applications. However, the challenges of generating accurate 3D annotations make development of deep learning models difficult. We turn to recent advancements in automatic retrieval of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Yuchen Rao , Stefan Ainetter , Sinisa Stekovic , Vincent Lepetit , Friedrich Fraundorfer

3D object detection is one of the most important tasks in 3D vision perceptual system of autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we propose a novel two stage 3D object detection method aimed at get the optimal solution of object location in 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Jiaojiao Fang , Lingtao Zhou , Guizhong Liu

3D instance segmentation is crucial for understanding complex 3D environments, yet fully supervised methods require dense point-level annotations, resulting in substantial annotation costs and labor overhead. To mitigate this, box-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Youngju Yoo , Seho Kim , Changick Kim

It is laborious to manually label point cloud data for training high-quality 3D object detectors. This work proposes a weakly supervised approach for 3D object detection, only requiring a small set of weakly annotated scenes, associated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Qinghao Meng , Wenguan Wang , Tianfei Zhou , Jianbing Shen , Luc Van Gool , Dengxin Dai