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Context: Radiative transfer modelling of expanding stellar envelopes is an important task in their analysis. To account for inhomogeneities and deviations from spherical symmetry, it is necessary to develop a 3D approach to radiative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jakub Fišák , Jiří Kubát , Brankica Kubátová , Markus Kromer , Jiří Krtička

Light transfer in gradient-index media generally follows curved ray trajectories, which will cause light beam to converge or diverge during transfer and induce the rotation of polarization ellipse even when the medium is transparent.…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 J. M. Zhao , J. Y. Tan , L. H. Liu

Context. Numerical solutions to transfer problems of polarized radiation in solar and stellar atmospheres commonly rely on stationary iterative methods, which often perform poorly when applied to large problems. In recent times, stationary…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Pietro Benedusi , Gioele Janett , Luca Belluzzi , Rolf Krause

Context: The Monte Carlo method is probably the most widely used approach to solve the radiative transfer problem, especially in a general 3D geometry. The physical processes of emission, absorption, and scattering are easily incorporated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Maarten Baes , Peter Camps , Kosei Matsumoto

We utilize the Monte Carlo radiation transport code, Pandurata, to create images, spectra, polarization maps, and light curves from a set of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of tilted, truncated, black hole accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-26 P. Chris Fragile , Deepika A. Bollimpalli , Jeremy D. Schnittman , Cesare Harvey

Monte Carlo simulation is the most accurate method for absorbed dose calculations in radiotherapy. Its efficiency still requires improvement for routine clinical applications, especially for online adaptive radiotherapy. In this paper, we…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Xun Jia , Xuejun Gu , Josep Sempau , Dongju Choi , Amitava Majumdar , Steve B. Jiang

Aims. We present an implementation of an algorithm for 3D time-dependent Monte Carlo radiative transfer. It allows one to simulate temperature distributions as well as images and spectral energy distributions of the scattered light and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-12-14 A. Bensberg , S. Wolf

Context. Magnetic fields are important to the dynamics of many astrophysical processes and can typically be studied through polarization observations. Polarimetric interferometry capabilities of modern (sub)millimeter telescope facilities…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Boy Lankhaar , Wouter Vlemmings

Polarization carries information about the magnetic fields in interstellar clouds. The observations of polarized dust emission are used to study the role of magnetic fields in the evolution of molecular clouds and the initial phases of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. -M. Pelkonen , M. Juvela , P. Padoan

A revised and greatly improved version of the 3D continuum radiative transfer code MC3D is presented. It is based on the Monte-Carlo method and solves the radiative transfer problem self-consistently. It is designed for the simulation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sebastian Wolf

We describe the incorporation of polarized radiative transfer into the atmospheric radiative transfer modelling code VSTAR (Versatile Software for Transfer of Atmospheric Radiation). Using a vector discrete-ordinate radiative transfer code…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Jeremy Bailey , Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer , Kimberly Bott

We present the results of a Monte Carlo radiative transfer code that calculates the polarization produced by multiple Thomson scattering and variable absorptive opacity in a circumstellar disk around one component of a close detached binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jennifer L. Hoffman , Barbara A. Whitney , Kenneth H. Nordsieck

Among all the available observational techniques for studying magnetic fields in the dense cold phase of the interstellar medium, linear polarization of spectral lines, referred to in the literature as the Goldreich-Kylafis effect…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Aris Tritsis , Nikolaos D. Kylafis

We present a new computational approach to the inversion of solar photospheric Stokes polarization profiles, under the Milne-Eddington model, for vector magnetography. Our code, named GENESIS (GENEtic Stokes Inversion Strategy), employs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Brian J. Harker , Kenneth J. Mighell

Our aim is to study the polarization of thermal dust emission to see if the alignment of grain by radiative torques could explain the observed relation between the degree of polarization and the intensity in dense cores. Predictions are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. -M. Pelkonen , M. Juvela , P. Padoan

General relativistic radiative transfer calculations are essential for comparing theoretical models of black hole accretion flows and jets with observational data. In this work, we introduce Coport, a novel public code specifically designed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Jiewei Huang , Liheng Zheng , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

An essential component in proton radiotherapy is the algorithm to calculate the radiation dose to be delivered to the patient. The most common dose algorithms are fast but they are approximate analytical approaches. However their level of…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Pablo P Yepes , Dragan Mirkovic , Phillip J Taddei

We consider two phase accretion disk-corona models for active galactic nuclei and some X-ray binaries. We describe in detail how one can exactly solve the polarized radiative transfer and Comptonization using the iterative scattering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Juri Poutanen , Roland Svensson

Accurate angular quadratures are crucial for the numerical solution of three-dimensional (3D) radiative transfer problems, especially when the spectral line polarisation produced by the scattering of anisotropic radiation is included. There…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Jaume Jaume Bestard , Jiří Štěpán , Javier Trujillo Bueno

We present a numerical method and computer code to calculate the radiative transfer and excitation of molecular lines. Formulating the Monte Carlo method from the viewpoint of cells rather than photons allows us to separate local and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michiel R. Hogerheijde , Floris F. S. van der Tak