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Berry curvature does not show itself in the relative phase correlation of wave-functions at different spatial points in a metal unless the fermions have closed trajectories in momentum space, for example those around isolated impurities.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Chandra M. Varma

Over the years, Berry curvature, which is associated with the imaginary part of the quantum geometric tensor, has profoundly impacted many branches of physics. Recently, quantum metric, the real part of the quantum geometric tensor, has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Xiao-Bin Qiang , Tianyu Liu , Zi-Xuan Gao , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Quantum materials are characterized by electromagnetic responses intrinsically linked to the geometry and topology of electronic wavefunctions, encoded in the quantum metric and Berry curvature. Whereas Berry curvature-mediated transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Giacomo Sala , Maria Teresa Mercaldo , Klevis Domi , Stefano Gariglio , Mario Cuoco , Carmine Ortix , Andrea D. Caviglia

In modern condensed matter theory, phases of electronic matter--such as metals and insulators-are fundamentally distinguished by the presence or absence of charge-carrying quasiparticles or excitations near the Fermi surface at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Xian-Peng Zhang , Yan-Qing Feng , Ji-Feng Shao , Haiwen Liu , Yugui Yao

The Berry curvature characterizes one aspect of the geometry of quantum states. It materializes, among other consequences, as an anomalous velocity of wave packets. In non-Hermitian systems, wave packet dynamics is enriched by additional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Jan Behrends , Roni Ilan , Moshe Goldstein

Quantum geometry, including quantum metric and Berry curvature, which describes the topology of electronic states, can induce fascinating physical properties. Symmetry-dependent nonlinear transport has emerged as a sensitive probe of these…

For a long period of time, we have been seeking how Berry curvature influnces the transport properties in materials breaking time-reversal symmetry. In time-reversal symmetric material, there will be no thermoelectric current induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Hongchao Li

Topological semimetals are three-dimensional topological states of matter, in which the conduction and valence bands touch at a finite number of points, i.e., the Weyl nodes. Topological semimetals host paired monopoles and antimonopoles of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

The discovery of topological quantum materials represents a striking innovation in modern condensed matter physics with remarkable fundamental and technological implications. Their classification has been recently extended to topological…

The band geometric properties of quantum materials play an elemental role in the linear and nonlinear transport of electrons. In this paper, we propose that the interplay of the Berry curvature, the orbital magnetic moment and the Lorentz…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Shibalik Lahiri , Tanmay Bhore , Kamal Das , Amit Agarwal

Berry curvature-related topological phenomena have been a central topic in condensed matter physics. Yet, until recently other quantum geometric quantities such as the metric and connection received only little attention due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Yiyang Jiang , Tobias Holder , Binghai Yan

The Berry curvature and quantum metric are the imaginary part and real part, respectively, of the quantum geometric tensor which characterizes the topology of quantum states. The former is known to generate a zoo of important discoveries…

We introduce a non-linear frequency dependent D+1 terminal conductance that characterizes a D dimensional Fermi gas, generalizing the Landauer conductance in D=1. For a 2D ballistic conductor we show that this conductance is quantized and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 C. L. Kane

Berry phases have long been known to significantly alter the properties of periodic systems, resulting in anomalous terms in the semiclassical equations of motion describing wave-packet dynamics. In non-Hermitian systems, generalizations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Bar Alon , Roni Ilan , Moshe Goldstein

Nodal planes, two-dimensional symmetry-enforced band crossings, can carry a topological charge, similar to Weyl points. While the transport properties of Weyl points are well understood, those of nodal planes remain largely unexplored.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Raymond Wiedmann , Kirill Alpin , Moritz M. Hirschmann , Andreas P. Schnyder

Starting with general semiclassical equations of motion for electrons in the presence of electric and magnetic fields, we extend the Chambers formula to include in addition to a magnetic field, time-dependent electric fields and bands with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Emmanouil K. Kokkinis , Garry Goldstein , Dmitry Efremov , Joseph J. Betouras

Triple-component fermions are pseudospin-1 quasiparticles hosted by certain three-band semimetals in the vicinity of their band-touching nodes [Phys. Rev. B {\bf 100}, 235201 (2019)]. The excitations comprise of a flat band and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Ojasvi Pal , Bashab Dey , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

Quantum geometry may enable the development of quantum phases ranging from superconductivity to correlated topological states. One powerful probe of quantum geometry is the nonlinear Hall response which detects Berry curvature dipole in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Yuan Fang , Shouvik Sur , Yonglong Xie , Qimiao Si

The quantum geometric tensor, which has the quantum metric and Berry curvature as its real and imaginary parts, plays a key role in the transport properties of condensed matter systems. In the nonlinear regime, the quantum metric dipole and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Xu Yang , Brian Skinner

Nonlinear transport phenomena offer an exciting probe into the band geometry and symmetry properties of a system. While most studies on nonlinear transport have looked at second-order nonreciprocal responses in noncentrosymmetric systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Debottam Mandal , Sanjay Sarkar , Kamal Das , Amit Agarwal
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