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Individual members of an ensemble of identical systems coupled to a common probe can become entangled with one another, even when they do not interact directly. We investigate how this type of multipartite entanglement is generated in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. E. Tessier , I. H. Deutsch , A. Delgado , I. Fuentes-Guridi

The persistence of biodiversity of species is a challenging proposition in ecological communities in the face of Darwinian selection. The present article investigates beyond the pairwise competitive interactions and provides a novel…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-11-09 Sourin Chatterjee , Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Dibakar Ghosh , Chittaranjan Hens

Extensive Monte Carlo simulations in the semi-grand-canonical ensemble are used to study the critical behavior of a three-dimensional compressible Ising model with antiferromagnetic interactions under constant volume conditions. Elastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luigi Cannavacciuolo , D. P. Landau

Realizable spin models are investigated in a two superconducting flux qubit system. It is shown that a specific adjustment of system parameters in the two flux qubit system makes it possible to realize an artificial two-spin system that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-19 Qian Qian Shi , Sam Young Cho , Bo Li , Mun Dae Kim

In spin-lattice models with order parameter conserved, we generalize the idea of spin diffusion incorporating a variety factors as possible driving forces, including the external field and the temperature. The Kawasaki dynamics in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Han Zhu , Jian-Yang Zhu

We study the two-spin entanglement distribution along the infinite $S=1/2$ chain described by the XY model in a transverse field; closed analytical expressions are derived for the one-tangle and the concurrences $C_r$, $r$ being the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Fabrizio Baroni , Andrea Fubini , Valerio Tognetti , Paola Verrucchi

By means of free fermionic techniques we study the time evolution of the entanglement entropy, S(t), of a block of spins in the random transverse-field Ising chain after a sudden change of the parameters of the Hamiltonian. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-13 Ferenc Igloi , Zsolt Szatmari , Yu-Cheng Lin

It was recently shown that entanglement in quantum systems being in a non-equilibrium state can appear at much higher temperatures than in an equilibrium state. However, any system is subject to the natural relaxation process establishing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gregory B. Furman , Victor M. Meerovich , Vladimir L. Sokolovsky

We have composed the ideas of quantum renormalization group and quantum information by exploring the low energy states dynamic of entanglement resources of a system close to its quantum critical point. We demonstrate the low energy states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 R. Jafari

A problem of practical significance is the analysis of large, spatially distributed data sets. The problem is more challenging for variables that follow non-Gaussian distributions. We show that the spatial correlations between variables can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-12-24 Milan Žukovič , Dionissios T. Hristopulos

We investigate the formation of charge and spin ordering by starting from a non-interacting state and studying how it evolves in time under a Hamiltonian with finite electronic interactions. We consider the one-dimensional, half-filled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Isaac M. Carvalho , Helena Bragança , Walber H. Brito , Maria C. O. Aguiar

We study the 2D Ising model on a square lattice with additional non-equal diagonal next-nearest neighbor interactions. The cases of classical and quantum (transverse) models are considered. Possible phases and their locations in the space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Y. Chitov , C. Gros

We examine two exactly solvable models of decoherence -- a central spin-system, (i) with and (ii) without a self--Hamiltonian, interacting with a collection of environment spins. In the absence of a self--Hamiltonian we show that in this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. M. Cucchietti , J. P. Paz , W. H. Zurek

We study equilibrium as well as dynamical properties of the finite-size fully connected Ising model with a transverse field at the zero temperature. In relation to the equilibrium, we present approximate ground and first excited states that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Arun Sehrawat , Chirag Srivastava , Ujjwal Sen

A spin star system consisting of three peripheral two-state systems and a central one is considered, with the peripheral spins assumed to interact with each other, as well as with the central one. It is shown that such two couplings, each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Benedetto Militello , Anna Napoli

We study a system of two qubits interacting with a common environment, described by a two-spin boson model. We demonstrate two competing roles of the environment: inducing entanglement between the two qubits and making them decoherent. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sangchul Oh , Jaewan Kim

We study the critical behavior and the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of a two-dimensional Ising model with non-static interactions. In our model, bonds are dynamically changing according to a majority rule depending on the set of closest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Oscar A. Pinto , Federico Romá , Sebastian Bustingorry

We develop an analytic approach which allows us to study the behaviour of spin models with competing interactions and $p$-fold spin anisotropy, $D$, in the limit where the pinning potential which results from $D$ is large. This is an…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Seno , J. M. Yeomans

Disordered systems form one of the centrestages of research in many body sciences and lead to a plethora of interesting phenomena and applications. A paradigmatic disordered system consists of an one-dimensional array of quantum spin-1/2…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Utkarsh Mishra , Debraj Rakshit , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Quantum systems can exhibit a great deal of universality at low temperature due to the structure of ground states and the critical points separating distinct states. On the other hand, quantum time evolution of the same systems involves all…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Ronen Vosk , Ehud Altman