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Within a perception framework for autonomous mobile and robotic systems, semantic analysis of 3D point clouds typically generated by LiDARs is key to numerous applications, such as object detection and recognition, and scene reconstruction.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Samir Abou Haidar , Alexandre Chariot , Mehdi Darouich , Cyril Joly , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud

Accurate and robust environmental perception is crucial for robot autonomous navigation. While current methods typically adopt optical sensors (e.g., camera, LiDAR) as primary sensing modalities, their susceptibility to visual occlusion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Ruibin Zhang , Fei Gao

The SLAM system based on static scene assumption will introduce huge estimation errors when moving objects appear in the field of view. This paper proposes a novel multi-object dynamic lidar odometry (MLO) based on semantic object detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Tingchen Ma , Yongsheng Ou

Localization is an essential task for mobile autonomous robotic systems that want to use pre-existing maps or create new ones in the context of SLAM. Today, many robotic platforms are equipped with high-accuracy 3D LiDAR sensors, which…

In autonomous driving scenarios, current object detection models show strong performance when tested in clear weather. However, their performance deteriorates significantly when tested in degrading weather conditions. In addition, even when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Stefan Leitner , M. Jehanzeb Mirza , Wei Lin , Jakub Micorek , Marc Masana , Mateusz Kozinski , Horst Possegger , Horst Bischof

Robust 3D object detection under adverse weather conditions is crucial for autonomous driving. However, most existing methods simply combine all weather samples for training while overlooking data distribution discrepancies across different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Hongwei Lin , Xun Huang , Chenglu Wen , Cheng Wang

The open road poses many challenges to autonomous perception, including poor visibility from extreme weather conditions. Models trained on good-weather datasets frequently fail at detection in these out-of-distribution settings. To aid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Aboli Marathe , Deva Ramanan , Rahee Walambe , Ketan Kotecha

Image deraining holds great potential for enhancing the vision of autonomous vehicles in rainy conditions, contributing to safer driving. Previous works have primarily focused on employing a single network architecture to generate derained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Ningning Xu , Jidong J. Yang

This paper presents a new deep neural network design for salient object detection by maximizing the integration of local and global image context within, around, and beyond the salient objects. Our key idea is to adaptively propagate and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Xiaowei Hu , Chi-Wing Fu , Lei Zhu , Tianyu Wang , Pheng-Ann Heng

The majority of learning-based semantic segmentation methods are optimized for daytime scenarios and favorable lighting conditions. Real-world driving scenarios, however, entail adverse environmental conditions such as nighttime…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Johan Vertens , Jannik Zürn , Wolfram Burgard

Autonomous vehicles are conceived to provide safe and secure services by validating the safety standards as indicated by SOTIF-ISO/PAS-21448 (Safety of the intended functionality). Keeping in this context, the perception of the environment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Shoaib Azam , Farzeen Munir , Moongu Jeon

Point cloud semantic segmentation plays an essential role in autonomous driving, providing vital information about drivable surfaces and nearby objects that can aid higher level tasks such as path planning and collision avoidance. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Ozan Unal , Luc Van Gool , Dengxin Dai

Autonomous vehicles need to have a semantic understanding of the three-dimensional world around them in order to reason about their environment. State of the art methods use deep neural networks to predict semantic classes for each point in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Larissa T. Triess , David Peter , Christoph B. Rist , J. Marius Zöllner

Robust point cloud parsing under all-weather conditions is crucial to level-5 autonomy in autonomous driving. However, how to learn a universal 3D semantic segmentation (3DSS) model is largely neglected as most existing benchmarks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Aoran Xiao , Jiaxing Huang , Weihao Xuan , Ruijie Ren , Kangcheng Liu , Dayan Guan , Abdulmotaleb El Saddik , Shijian Lu , Eric Xing

In autonomous driving and robotics, ensuring road safety and reliable decision-making critically depends on out-of-distribution (OOD) segmentation. While numerous methods have been proposed to detect anomalous objects on the road,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Seungheon Song , Jaekoo Lee

Radar is usually more robust than the camera in severe driving scenarios, e.g., weak/strong lighting and bad weather. However, unlike RGB images captured by a camera, the semantic information from the radar signals is noticeably difficult…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Yizhou Wang , Zhongyu Jiang , Xiangyu Gao , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Guanbin Xing , Hui Liu

Semantic segmentation is a powerful method to facilitate visual scene understanding. Each pixel is assigned a label according to a pre-defined list of object classes and semantic entities. This becomes very useful as a means to summarize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Marc Bosch , Gordon A. Christie , Christopher M. Gifford

In target-driven navigation and autonomous exploration, reasonable prediction of unknown regions is crucial for efficient navigation and environment understanding. Existing methods mostly focus on single objects or geometric occupancy maps,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Jiaxuan He , Jiamei Ren , Chongshang Yan , Wenjie Song

Pre-training is crucial in 3D-related fields such as autonomous driving where point cloud annotation is costly and challenging. Many recent studies on point cloud pre-training, however, have overlooked the issue of incompleteness, where…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Hao Yang , Haiyang Wang , Di Dai , Liwei Wang

Current techniques in Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (VSLAM) estimate camera displacement by comparing image features of consecutive scenes. These algorithms depend on scene continuity, hence requires frequent camera inputs.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Mingyang Li , Yue Ma , Qinru Qiu