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相关论文: The Evolution of Trust under Institutional Moral H…

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Many online marketplaces enjoy great success. Buyers and sellers in successful markets carry out cooperative transactions even if they do not know each other in advance and a moral hazard exists. An indispensable component that enables…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-11 Naoki Masuda , Mitsuhiro Nakamura

Reputation systems aim to reduce the risk of loss due to untrustworthy participants. This loss is aggravated by dishonest advisors trying to pollute the e-market environment for their self-interest. A major task of a reputation system is to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Vibha Gaur , Neeraj Kumar Sharma , Punam Bedi

Consider an application sold on an on-line platform, with the app paying a commission fee and, henceforth, offered for sale on the platform. The ability to sell the application depends on its customer ranking. Therefore, developers may have…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-23 Lihi Dery , Dror Hermel , Artyom Jelnov

In this paper, we introduce a two-stage Bayesian persuasion model in which a third-party platform controls the information available to the sender about users' preferences. We aim to characterize the optimal information disclosure policy of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Itai Arieli , Omer Madmon , Moshe Tennenholtz

Due to popularization of internet and e-commerce, more and more people getting involved in online shopping market. A large number of companies have been transferred to the internet where online customers have been increased due to easy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Alam Gir , Jenny Lundberg

Reputation mechanisms offer an effective alternative to verification authorities for building trust in electronic markets with moral hazard. Future clients guide their business decisions by considering the feedback from past transactions;…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 B. Faltings , R. Jurca

We study a model of moral hazard with heterogeneous beliefs where each of agent's actions gives rise to a pair of probability distributions over output levels, one representing the beliefs of the agent and the other those of the principal.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-12 Martin Dumav , Urmee Khan , Luca Rigotti

Information exchange systems differ in many ways, but all share a common vulnerability to selfish behavior and free-riding. In this paper, we build incentives schemes based on social norms. Social norms prescribe a social strategy for the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-13 Jie Xu , Mihaela van der Schaar

Recent scholarly work has extensively examined the phenomenon of algorithmic collusion driven by AI-enabled pricing algorithms. However, online platforms commonly deploy recommender systems that influence how consumers discover and purchase…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Xingchen Xu , Stephanie Lee , Yong Tan

I study a repeated game in which a patient player (e.g., a seller) wants to win the trust of some myopic opponents (e.g., buyers) but can strictly benefit from betraying them. Her benefit from betrayal is strictly positive and is her…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-06-16 Harry Pei

Indirect reciprocity is a plausible mechanism for sustaining cooperation: people cooperate with those who have a good reputation, which can be acquired by helping others. However, this mechanism requires the population to agree on who has…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-08-30 Taylor A. Kessinger , Joshua B. Plotkin

Rating systems play a vital role in the exponential growth of service-oriented markets. As highly rated online services usually receive substantial revenue in the markets, malicious sellers seek to boost their service evaluation by…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Xin Zhou , Shigeo Matsubara , Yuan Liu , Qidong Liu

A buyer and a seller bargain over the price of an object. Both players can build reputations for being obstinate by offering the same price over time. Before players bargain, the seller decides whether to adopt a new technology that can…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-03-17 Harry Pei , Maren Vairo

In electronic marketplaces, after each transaction buyers will rate the products provided by the sellers. To decide the most trustworthy sellers to transact with, buyers rely on trust models to leverage these ratings to evaluate the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-06-24 Lizi Zhang

Automated recommendations can nowadays be found on many e-commerce platforms, and such recommendations can create substantial value for consumers and providers. Often, however, not all recommendable items have the same profit margin, and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Nada Ghanem , Stephan Leitner , Dietmar Jannach

A growing body of work suggests that people are sensitive to moral framing in economic games involving prosociality, suggesting that people hold moral preferences for doing the "right thing". What gives rise to these preferences? Here, we…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Valerio Capraro , Jillian J. Jordan , Ben M. Tappin

A good group reputation often facilitates more efficient synergistic teamwork in production activities. Here we translate this simple motivation into a reputation-based synergy and discounting mechanism in the public goods game.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Wenqiang Zhu , Xin Wang , Chaoqian Wang , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Shaoting Tang

Reputation and punishment are significant guidelines for regulating individual behavior in human society, and those with a good reputation are more likely to be imitated by others. In addition, society imposes varying degrees of punishment…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Gui Zhang , Yichao Yao , Ziyan Zeng , Minyu Feng , Manuel Chica

We examine the trade-off between the provision of incentives to exert costly effort (ex-ante moral hazard) and the incentives needed to prevent the agent from manipulating the profit observed by the principal (ex-post moral hazard).…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-12-14 Jean-Gabriel Lauzier

In this work we explore the implementation of the reputation system for a generic marketplace, describe details of the algorithm and parameters driving its operation, justify an approach to simulation modeling, and explore how various kinds…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Anton Kolonin , Ben Goertzel , Cassio Pennachin , Deborah Duong , Marco Argentieri , Nejc Znidar
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