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The emergence of quantum computing presents a formidable challenge to the security of blockchain systems. Traditional cryptographic algorithms, foundational to digital signatures, message encryption, and hashing functions, become vulnerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Yaser Baseri , Abdelhakim Hafid , Yahya Shahsavari , Dimitrios Makrakis , Hassan Khodaiemehr

The development and implementation of post-quantum cryptosystems have become a pressing issue in the design of secure computing systems, as general quantum computers have become more feasible in the last two years. In this work, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Lake Bu , Rashmi Agrawal , Hai Cheng , Michel A. Kinsy

The Model Context Protocol (MCP), introduced by Anthropic in November 2024 and now governed by the Linux Foundation's Agentic AI Foundation, has rapidly become the de facto standard for connecting large language model (LLM)-based agents to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Nirajan Acharya , Gaurav Kumar Gupta

With the rapid advancements in quantum computing, traditional cryptographic schemes like Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) and elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) are becoming vulnerable, necessitating the development of quantum-resistant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Omar Alnaseri , Yassine Himeur , Shadi Atalla , Wathiq Mansoor

The rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) has introduced millions of resource-constrained devices into critical infrastructures, consumer environments, and industrial systems. These devices rely on lightweight communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Ray Feingold , Chansu Yu

Modern processors include high-performance cryptographic functionalities such as Intel's AES-NI and ARM's Pointer Authentication that allow programs to efficiently authenticate data held by the program. Pointer Authentication is already…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Setareh Ghorshi , Lachlan J. Gunn , Hans Liljestrand , N. Asokan

Large Language Models have emerged as transformative tools for Security Operations Centers, enabling automated log analysis, phishing triage, and malware explanation; however, deployment in adversarial cybersecurity environments exposes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Mohammed Himayath Ali , Mohammed Aqib Abdullah , Mohammed Mudassir Uddin , Shahnawaz Alam

The rise of quantum computers exposes vulnerabilities in current public key cryptographic protocols, necessitating the development of secure post-quantum (PQ) schemes. Hence, we conduct a comprehensive study on various PQ approaches,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Saleh Darzi , Kasra Ahmadi , Saeed Aghapour , Attila Altay Yavuz , Mehran Mozaffari Kermani

The long-term security of public blockchains strictly depends on the hardness assumptions of the underlying digital signature schemes. In the current scenario, most deployed cryptocurrencies and blockchain platforms rely on elliptic-curve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Tushar Jain

The advent of cardless artificial intelligence (AI) banking heralds a paradigm shift in the financial landscape, offering users unprecedented security and convenience. This paper outlines a comprehensive framework designed to enhance…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Md Israfeel

With the development of quantum computers, traditional cryptographic systems are facing more and more serious security threats. Fortunately, quantum key distribution (QKD) and post-quantum cryptography (PQC) are two cryptographic mechanisms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Liu-Jun Wang , You-Yang Zhou , Jian-Ming Yin , Qing Chen

The transition to a cloud-native 5G Service-Based Architecture (SBA) improves scalability but exposes control-plane signaling to emerging quantum threats, including Harvest-Now, Decrypt-Later (HNDL) attacks. While NIST has standardized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Ricardo Alves Faval , Rodrigo Moreira , Flávio de Oliveira Silva

The advent of quantum key distribution (QKD) has revolutionized secure communication by providing unconditional security, unlike classical cryptographic methods. However, its effectiveness relies on robust identity authentication, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Arindam Dutta

Advances in quantum computing make Shor's algorithm for factorising numbers ever more tractable. This threatens the security of any cryptographic system which often relies on the difficulty of factorisation. It also threatens methods based…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Jon Barton , William J Buchanan , Nikolaos Pitropakis , Sarwar Sayeed , Will Abramson

Agentic AI systems automate enterprise workflows but existing defenses--guardrails, semantic filters--are probabilistic and routinely bypassed. We introduce authenticated workflows, the first complete trust layer for enterprise agentic AI.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Mohan Rajagopalan , Vinay Rao

Quantum key distribution (QKD) can provide information theoretically secure key exchange even in the era of quantum computer. However, QKD requires the classical channel to be authenticated, and the current method is pre-sharing symmetric…

The rise of autonomous AI agents and the accelerating velocity of corporate data access are stretching the application-centric model of zero trust security to its breaking point. This paper introduces Beyond Zero, a new security paradigm…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Joseph Valente , Michal Zalewski

Significant research efforts have been dedicated to designing cryptographic algorithms that are quantum-resistant. The motivation is clear: robust quantum computers, once available, will render current cryptographic standards vulnerable.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Samuel Pagliarini , Aikata Aikata , Malik Imran , Sujoy Sinha Roy

Traditional Identity and Access Management (IAM) systems, primarily designed for human users or static machine identities via protocols such as OAuth, OpenID Connect (OIDC), and SAML, prove fundamentally inadequate for the dynamic,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Ken Huang , Vineeth Sai Narajala , John Yeoh , Jason Ross , Ramesh Raskar , Youssef Harkati , Jerry Huang , Idan Habler , Chris Hughes

Model quantization is a promising approach to compress deep neural networks and accelerate inference, making it possible to be deployed on mobile and edge devices. To retain the high performance of full-precision models, most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Yuang Liu , Wei Zhang , Jun Wang