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Diffusion models have revolutionized video generation, becoming essential tools in creative content generation and physical simulation. Transformer-based architectures (DiTs) and classifier-free guidance (CFG) are two cornerstones of this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Zhiye Song , Steve Dai , Ben Keller , Brucek Khailany

Conditional entropy models effectively leverage spatio-temporal contexts to reduce video redundancy. However, incorporating temporal context often introduces additional model complexity and increases computational cost. In parallel, many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Junlong Tong , Wei Zhang , Yaohui Jin , Xiaoyu Shen

Conventional video compression methods employ a linear transform and block motion model, and the steps of motion estimation, mode and quantization parameter selection, and entropy coding are optimized individually due to combinatorial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 M. Akin Yilmaz , A. Murat Tekalp

Various hardware accelerators have been developed for energy-efficient and real-time inference of neural networks on edge devices. However, most training is done on high-performance GPUs or servers, and the huge memory and computing costs…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Kaiqi Zhang , Cole Hawkins , Xiyuan Zhang , Cong Hao , Zheng Zhang

Neural networks have dramatically increased our capacity to learn from large, high-dimensional datasets across innumerable disciplines. However, their decisions are not easily interpretable, their computational costs are high, and building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Mackenzie J. Meni , Ryan T. White , Michael Mayo , Kevin Pilkiewicz

Incremental learning aims to overcome catastrophic forgetting when learning deep networks from sequential tasks. With impressive learning efficiency and performance, prompt-based methods adopt a fixed backbone to sequential tasks by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yu-Ming Tang , Yi-Xing Peng , Wei-Shi Zheng

Deep learning has emerged as a powerful method for extracting valuable information from large volumes of data. However, when new training data arrives continuously (i.e., is not fully available from the beginning), incremental training…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Thomas Bouvier , Bogdan Nicolae , Hugo Chaugier , Alexandru Costan , Ian Foster , Gabriel Antoniu

In this paper, we focus on Dynamic Execution techniques that optimize the computation flow based on input. This aims to identify simpler problems that can be solved using fewer resources, similar to human cognition. The techniques discussed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Haim Barad , Jascha Achterberg , Tien Pei Chou , Jean Yu

Recent advances in autoregressive (AR) models have demonstrated their potential to rival diffusion models in image synthesis. However, for complex spatially-conditioned generation, current AR approaches rely on fine-tuning the pre-trained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Jiaqi Liu , Tao Huang , Chang Xu

Traditional scene graph generation methods are trained using cross-entropy losses that treat objects and relationships as independent entities. Such a formulation, however, ignores the structure in the output space, in an inherently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-04 Mohammed Suhail , Abhay Mittal , Behjat Siddiquie , Chris Broaddus , Jayan Eledath , Gerard Medioni , Leonid Sigal

Imitation learning has shown great promise in robotic manipulation, but the policy's execution is often unsatisfactorily slow due to commonly tardy demonstrations collected by human operators. In this work, we present DemoSpeedup, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Lingxiao Guo , Zhengrong Xue , Zijing Xu , Huazhe Xu

Large-scale video generation models have the inherent ability to realistically model natural scenes. In this paper, we demonstrate that through a careful design of a generative video propagation framework, various video tasks can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Shaoteng Liu , Tianyu Wang , Jui-Hsien Wang , Qing Liu , Zhifei Zhang , Joon-Young Lee , Yijun Li , Bei Yu , Zhe Lin , Soo Ye Kim , Jiaya Jia

Group Relative Policy Optimization has emerged as essential for aligning video diffusion models with human preferences, but faces a critical computational bottleneck: training a 14B parametered model typically demands hundreds of GPU days…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Xiaoxuan He , Siming Fu , Zeyue Xue , Weijie Wang , Ruizhe He , Yuming Li , Dacheng Yin , Shuai Dong , Haoyang Huang , Hongfa Wang , Nan Duan , Bohan Zhuang

Generating videos predicting the future of a given sequence has been an area of active research in recent years. However, an essential problem remains unsolved: most of the methods require large computational cost and memory usage for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Naoya Fushishita , Antonio Tejero-de-Pablos , Yusuke Mukuta , Tatsuya Harada

Video diffusion models have rapidly become the dominant paradigm for high-fidelity generative video synthesis, but their practical deployment remains constrained by severe inference costs. Compared with image generation, video synthesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Shitong Shao , Lichen Bai , Pengfei Wan , James Kwok , Zeke Xie

Recently, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are utilized to reduce the bandwidth and improve the quality of Internet video delivery. Existing methods train corresponding content-aware super-resolution (SR) model for each video chunk on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Xiaoqi Li , Jiaming Liu , Shizun Wang , Cheng Lyu , Ming Lu , Yurong Chen , Anbang Yao , Yandong Guo , Shanghang Zhang

Recent text-driven motion generation methods span both discrete token-based approaches and continuous-latent formulations. MotionGPT3 exemplifies the latter paradigm, combining a learned continuous motion latent space with a diffusion-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Jaymin Ban , JiHong Jeon , SangYeop Jeong

Training robots in simulation requires diverse 3D scenes that reflect the specific challenges of downstream tasks. However, scenes that satisfy strict task requirements, such as high-clutter environments with plausible spatial arrangement,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Nicholas Pfaff , Hongkai Dai , Sergey Zakharov , Shun Iwase , Russ Tedrake

Transformer-based neural models are used in many AI applications. Training these models is expensive, as it takes huge GPU resources and long duration. It is challenging because typical data like sentences have variable lengths, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Xiaohui Wang , Yang Wei , Ying Xiong , Guyue Huang , Xian Qian , Yufei Ding , Mingxuan Wang , Lei Li

While diffusion models have shown great potential in portrait generation, generating expressive, coherent, and controllable cinematic portrait videos remains a significant challenge. Existing intermediate signals for portrait generation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Junyi Wang , Yudong Guo , Boyang Guo , Shengming Yang , Juyong Zhang