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Radio Environment Maps (REMs) have the potential to serve as an important enabler for intelligent modeling and control in emerging AI-native 6G networks. Despite significant progress, most REM construction methods remain passive, relying on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Jernej Hribar , Ljupcho Milosheski , Ryoichi Shinkuma

In the Wireless Localization Matching Problem (WLMP) the challenge is to match pieces of equipment with a set of candidate locations based on wireless signal measurements taken by the pieces of equipment. This challenge is complicated by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-15 Amin Ghafourian , Orestis Georgiou , Edmund Barter , Thilo Gross

Radio maps provide radio frequency metrics, such as the received signal strength, at every location of a geographic area. These maps, which are estimated using a set of measurements collected at multiple positions, find a wide range of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Daniel Romero , Tien Ngoc Ha , Raju Shrestha , Massimo Franceschetti

The task of radio map estimation aims to generate a dense representation of electromagnetic spectrum quantities, such as the received signal strength at each grid point within a geographic region, based on measurements from a subset of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Zheng Fang , Kangjun Liu , Ke Chen , Qingyu Liu , Jianguo Zhang , Lingyang Song , Yaowei Wang

With 5G deployment and the evolution toward 6G, mobile networks must make decisions in highly dynamic environments under strict latency, energy, and spectrum constraints. Achieving this goal, however, depends on prior knowledge of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Lei Li , Yanqing Xu , Ye Xue , Feng Yin , Chao Shen , Rui Zhang , Tsung-Hui Chang

Communication is fundamental for multi-robot collaboration, with accurate radio mapping playing a crucial role in predicting signal strength between robots. However, modeling radio signal propagation in large and occluded environments is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Yiming Luo , Yunfei Wang , Hongming Chen , Chengkai Wu , Ximin Lyu , Jinni Zhou , Jun Ma , Fu Zhang , Boyu Zhou

Radio map in general refers to the geographical signal power spectrum density, formed by the superposition of concurrent wireless transmissions, as a function of location, frequency and time. It contains rich and useful information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-19 Suzhi Bi , Jiangbin Lyu , Zhi Ding , Rui Zhang

Accurate indoor pathloss prediction is crucial for optimizing wireless communication in indoor settings, where diverse materials and complex electromagnetic interactions pose significant modeling challenges. This paper introduces…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Xin Li , Ran Liu , Saihua Xu , Sirajudeen Gulam Razul , Chau Yuen

Reconfigurable electromagnetic structures (REMSs), such as reconfigurable reflectarrays (RRAs) or reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs), hold significant potential to improve the spectral efficiency of wireless communication systems…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-16 Alexander Stutz-Tirri , Georg Schwan , Christoph Studer

Due to the noisy indoor radio propagation channel, Radio Frequency (RF)-based location determination systems usually require a tedious calibration phase to construct an RF fingerprint of the area of interest. This fingerprint varies with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Rizanne Elbakly , Moustafa Youssef

In the fifth-generation communication system (5G), multipath-assisted positioning (MAP) has emerged as a promising approach. With the enhancement of signal resolution, multipath component (MPC) are no longer regarded as noise but rather as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-05 Ye Tian , Xueting Xu , Ao Peng

Radio Map Prediction (RMP), aiming at estimating coverage of radio wave, has been widely recognized as an enabling technology for improving radio spectrum efficiency. However, fast and reliable radio map prediction can be very challenging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Yu Tian , Shuai Yuan , Weisheng Chen , Naijin Liu

Multi-robot exploration of complex, unknown environments benefits from the collaboration and cooperation offered by inter-robot communication. Accurate radio signal strength prediction enables communication-aware exploration. Models which…

Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) traditionally rely on odometry and building infrastructures like WiFi, often supplemented by building floor plans for increased accuracy. However, the limitation of floor plans in terms of availability and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Zhaoguang Yi , Xiangyu Wen , Qiyue Xia , Peize Li , Francisco Zampella , Firas Alsehly , Chris Xiaoxuan Lu

Indoor pathloss prediction is a fundamental task in wireless network planning, yet it remains challenging due to environmental complexity and data scarcity. In this work, we propose a deep learning-based approach utilizing a vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Rafayel Mkrtchyan , Edvard Ghukasyan , Khoren Petrosyan , Hrant Khachatrian , Theofanis P. Raptis

Precise aerial radio environment characterization is vital for low-altitude planning. However, existing datasets and estimation methods lack the high-resolution granularity required for complex aerial spaces. Additionally, current schemes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-21 Shijian Gao , Jiahui Liang , Yifeng Yuan , Wenlihan Lu , Guobin Shen , Liuqing Yang

Accurate completion and denoising of roof height maps are crucial to reconstructing high-quality 3D buildings. Repairing sparse points can enhance low-cost sensor use and reduce UAV flight overlap. RoofDiffusion is a new end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Kyle Shih-Huang Lo , Jörg Peters , Eric Spellman

Radio maps enable intelligent wireless applications by capturing the spatial distribution of channel characteristics. However, conventional construction methods demand extensive location-labeled data, which are costly and impractical in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Zheng Xing , Junting Chen

Diffusion models (DM) have achieved remarkable promise in image super-resolution (SR). However, most of them are tailored to solving non-blind inverse problems with fixed known degradation settings, limiting their adaptability to real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Feng Li , Yixuan Wu , Zichao Liang , Runmin Cong , Huihui Bai , Yao Zhao , Meng Wang

The Radio Environment Map (REM) provides an effective approach to Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA) in Cognitive Radio Networks (CRNs). Previous results on REM construction show that there exists a tradeoff between the number of measurements…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Zhiqing Wei , Qixun Zhang , Zhiyong Feng , Wei Li , T. Aaron Gulliver