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Handwritten archival tables contain rich historical information, yet transforming them into structured representations, such as Knowledge Graphs, requires integrating table structure recognition, handwriting recognition, and semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Sarah Binta Alam Shoilee , Victor de Boer , Jacco van Ossenbruggen , Susan Legêne

Scientific workflows have been predominantly used for complex and large scale data analysis and scientific computation/automation and the need for robust workflow scheduling techniques has grown considerably. But, most of the existing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 S. Jaya Nirmala , Amrith Rajagopal Setlur , Har Simrat Singh , Sudhanshu Khoriya

Memory plays a key role in enhancing LLMs' performance when deployed to real-world applications. Existing solutions face trade-offs: explicit memory designs based on external storage require complex management and incur storage overhead,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Xiaoqiang Wang , Suyuchen Wang , Yun Zhu , Bang Liu

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) technology is revolutionizing the computing industry. Not only its applications have broadened to various sectors but also poses new system design and optimization opportunities. The technology is…

Recently, the power of unconditional image synthesis has significantly advanced through the use of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). The task of inverting an image into its corresponding latent code of the trained GAN is of utmost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Yuval Alaluf , Or Patashnik , Daniel Cohen-Or

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is increasingly employed in generative AI-driven scientific workflows to integrate rapidly evolving scientific knowledge bases, yet its reliability is frequently compromised by non-determinism in their…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Baiqiang Wang , Dongfang Zhao , Nathan R Tallent , Luanzheng Guo

Autonomous coding agents, powered by large language models (LLMs), are increasingly being adopted in the software industry to automate complex engineering tasks. However, these agents are prone to a wide range of misbehaviors, such as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Rahul Nanda , Chandra Maddila , Smriti Jha , Euna Mehnaz Khan , Matteo Paltenghi , Satish Chandra

With advancements in deep model architectures, tasks in computer vision can reach optimal convergence provided proper data preprocessing and model parameter initialization. However, training on datasets with low feature-richness for complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-20 Dom Huh , Sai Gurrapu , Frederick Olson , Huzefa Rangwala , Parth Pathak , Jana Kosecka

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing the performance of large language models (LLMs) by integrating external knowledge into the generation process. A key component of RAG pipelines is the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Yuwei An , Yihua Cheng , Seo Jin Park , Junchen Jiang

Analyzing large scale data has emerged as an important activity for many organizations in the past few years. This large scale data analysis is facilitated by the MapReduce programming and execution model and its implementations, most…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-03-02 Iman Elghandour , Ashraf Aboulnaga

As generative AI technologies are pressed into service in workplace settings, current approaches to account for the contexts in which such technologies are used fall short of users' expectations and needs. This paper empirically…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Emanuel Moss , Elizabeth Watkins , Christopher Persaud , Dawn Nafus , Passant Karunaratne , Mona Sloane

Current research in multimodal models faces a key challenge where enhancing generative capabilities often comes at the expense of understanding, and vice versa. We analyzed this trade-off and identify the primary cause might be the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Sen Ye , Mengde Xu , Shuyang Gu , Di He , Liwei Wang , Han Hu

Knowledge of the creation date of documents facilitates several tasks such as summarization, event extraction, temporally focused information extraction etc. Unfortunately, for most of the documents on the Web, the time-stamp metadata is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Swayambhu Nath Ray , Shib Sankar Dasgupta , Partha Talukdar

Jupyter Notebook is a popular tool among data analysts and scientists for working with data. It provides a way to combine code, documentation, and visualizations in a single, interactive environment, facilitating code reuse. While code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Mingke Yang , Yuming Zhou , Bixin Li , Yutian Tang

We present SuperCoder2.0, an advanced autonomous system designed to enhance software development through artificial intelligence. The system combines an AI-native development approach with intelligent agents to enable fully autonomous…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Anmol Gautam , Kishore Kumar , Adarsh Jha , Mukunda NS , Ishaan Bhola

Prevalent retrieval-based tool-use pipelines struggle with a dual semantic challenge: their retrievers often employ encoders that fail to capture complex semantics, while the Large Language Model (LLM) itself lacks intrinsic tool knowledge…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Bowen Fang , Wen Ye , Yunyue Su , Jinghao Zhang , Qiang Liu , Yesheng Liu , Xin Sun , Shu Wu , Jiabing Yang , Baole Wei , Liang Wang

AI-powered web agents have the potential to automate repetitive tasks, such as form filling, information retrieval, and scheduling, but they struggle to reliably execute these tasks without human intervention, requiring users to provide…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Yimeng Liu , Misha Sra , Jeevana Priya Inala , Chenglong Wang

The reengineering process of large data-intensive legacy software applications to cloud platforms involves different interrelated activities. These activities are related to planning, architecture design, re-hosting/lift-shift, code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Mahdi Fahmideh , John Grundy , Ghassan Beydoun , Didar Zowghi , Willy Susilo , Davoud Mougouei

Performing automatic reformulations of a user's query is a popular paradigm used in information retrieval (IR) for improving effectiveness -- as exemplified by the pseudo-relevance feedback approaches, which expand the query in order to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Xiao Wang , Sean MacAvaney , Craig Macdonald , Iadh Ounis

Developer turnover is inevitable on software projects and leads to knowledge loss, a reduction in productivity, and an increase in defects. Mitigation strategies to deal with turnover tend to disrupt and increase workloads for developers.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Fahimeh Hajari , Samaneh Malmir , Ehsan Mirsaeedi , Peter C. Rigby