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Delay-based congestion control algorithms provide higher throughput and stability than traditional loss-based AIMD algorithms, but they are inherently unfair against older connections when the queuing and the propagation delay cannot be…

Monitoring network state can be crucial in Future Internet infrastructures. Passive monitoring of all the routers is expensive and prohibitive. Storing, accessing and sharing the data is a technological challenge among networks with…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Tommaso Rizzo , Jozsef Steger , Péter Pollner , Istvan Csabai , Gabor Vattay

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have prompted interest in deploying these models on mobile devices to enable new applications without relying on cloud connectivity. However, the efficiency constraints of deploying LLMs…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Xiao Yan , Yi Ding

Wide-area data and algorithms in large power systems are creating new opportunities for implementation of measurement-based dynamic load modeling techniques. These techniques improve the accuracy of dynamic load models, which are an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-24 Phylicia Cicilio , Eduardo Cotilla-Sanchez

The rapid advancement of AI, particularly large language models (LLMs), has raised significant concerns about the energy use and carbon emissions associated with model training and inference. However, existing tools for measuring and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Hongzhen Huang , Kunming Zhang , Hanlong Liao , Kui Wu , Guoming Tang

Estimating queue lengths at signalized intersections is a long-standing challenge in traffic management. Partial observability of vehicle flows complicates this task despite the availability of two privacy-preserving data sources: (i)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Ting Gao , Elvin Isufi , Winnie Daamen , Erik-Sander Smits , Serge Hoogendoorn

Quantum metrology harnesses quantum entanglement to improve measurement precision beyond standard quantum limit. Although nonlinear interaction is essential for generating entanglement, during signal accumulation, it becomes detrimental and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Jihao Ma , Jiahao Huang , Chaohong Lee

In-flight Internet connectivity is a necessity for aircraft passengers as well as aircraft systems. It is challenging to satisfy required quality of service (QoS) levels for flows within aircraft due to the large number of users and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-02 David Tomic , Sandra Hofmann , Mustafa Ozger , Dominic Schupke , Cicek Cavdar

Performance evaluation plays a crucial role in the development life cycle of large language models (LLMs). It estimates the model's capability, elucidates behavior characteristics, and facilitates the identification of potential issues and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Yuheng Huang , Jiayang Song , Qiang Hu , Felix Juefei-Xu , Lei Ma

Efficiently exploiting servers in data centers requires performance analysis methods that account not only for the stochastic nature of demand but also for server heterogeneity. Although several recent works proved optimality results for…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Mark van der Boor , Céline Comte

High data quality is critical for reliable analytics and operational efficiency. A growing ecosystem of tools has emerged to support data quality management, ranging from lightweight open-source libraries to comprehensive enterprise…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Tobias Rehberger , Thomas Hütter , Lisa Ehrlinger , Wolfram Wöß

Fraud detection and anti-money-laundering (AML) compliance are high-value domains for large language models (LLMs), but their serving requirements differ sharply from generic chat workloads. Compliance prompts are often prefix-heavy,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Prathamesh Vasudeo Naik , Naresh Dintakurthi , Yue Wang

Web applications have increasingly adopted Deep Learning (DL) through in-browser inference, wherein DL inference performs directly within Web browsers. The actual performance of in-browser inference and its impacts on the quality of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Qipeng Wang , Shiqi Jiang , Zhenpeng Chen , Xu Cao , Yuanchun Li , Aoyu Li , Yun Ma , Ting Cao , Xuanzhe Liu

The behaviour of the TCP AIMD algorithm is known to cause queue length oscillations when congestion occurs at a router output link. Indeed, due to these queueing variations, end-to-end applications experience large delay jitter. Many…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Emmanuel Lochin , Bruno Talavera

In mobile computing systems, users can access network services anywhere and anytime using mobile devices such as tablets and smart phones. These devices connect to the Internet via network or telecommunications operators. Users usually have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-28 Karan Mitra , Arkady Zaslavsky , Christer Åhlund

The detection of anomalies in non-stationary time-series streams is a critical but challenging task across numerous industrial and scientific domains. Traditional models, trained offline, suffer significant performance degradation when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Ashok Devireddy , Shunping Huang

The ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to use external tools unlocks powerful real-world interactions, making rigorous evaluation essential. However, current benchmarks primarily report final accuracy, revealing what models can do but…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Qihao Wang , Yue Hu , Mingzhe Lu , Jiayue Wu , Yanbing Liu , Yuanmin Tang

A major aspect in power line distribution networks is the constant monitoring of the network properties. With the advent of the smart grid concept, distributed monitoring has started complementing the information of the central stations. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Federico Passerini , Andrea M. Tonello

Lean processes focus on doing only necessery things in an efficient way. Artificial intelligence and Machine Learning offer new opportunities to optimizing processes. The presented approach demonstrates an improvement of the test process by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Alexander Poth , Quirin Beck , Andreas Riel

In many industry settings, online controlled experimentation (A/B test) has been broadly adopted as the gold standard to measure product or feature impacts. Most research has primarily focused on user engagement type metrics, specifically…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-30 Weinan Wang , Xi Zhang