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The escalating sophistication of malware necessitates robust detection mechanisms that generalize across diverse data sources. Traditional single-dataset models struggle with cross-domain generalization and often incur high computational…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Omar Khalid Ali Mohamed

Artificial intelligence is nowadays used for cell detection and classification in optical microscopy, during post-acquisition analysis. The microscopes are now fully automated and next expected to be smart, to make acquisition decisions…

We apply convolutional neural networks to identify between malaria infected and non-infected segmented cells from the thin blood smear slide images. We optimize our model to find over 95% accuracy in malaria cell detection. We also apply…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-22 Tahsinur Rahman Talukdar , Mohammad Jaber Hossain , Tahmid H. Talukdar

Coffee yields are contingent on the timely and accurate diagnosis of diseases; however, assessing leaf diseases in the field presents significant challenges. Although Artificial Intelligence (AI) vision models achieve high accuracy, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Larissa Ferreira Rodrigues Moreira , Rodrigo Moreira , Leonardo Gabriel Ferreira Rodrigues

Interpretability can be critical for the safe and responsible use of machine learning models in high-stakes applications. So far, evolutionary computation (EC), in particular in the form of genetic programming (GP), represents a key enabler…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-06 Marco Virgolin , Eric Medvet , Tanja Alderliesten , Peter A. N. Bosman

Malaria is a deadly disease which claims the lives of hundreds of thousands of people every year. Computational methods have been proven to be useful in the medical industry by providing effective means of classification of diagnostic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Rishabh Malhotra , Dhron Joshi , Ku Young Shin

This study presents a lightweight pipeline for skin lesion detection, addressing the challenges posed by imbalanced class distribution and subtle or atypical appearances of some lesions. The pipeline is built around a lightweight model that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Mingzhe Hu , Xiaofeng Yang

Large pre-trained DNA language models such as DNABERT-2, Nucleotide Transformer, and HyenaDNA have demonstrated strong performance on various genomic benchmarks. However, most applications rely on expensive fine-tuning, which works best…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-08-08 Nirjhor Datta , Swakkhar Shatabda , M Sohel Rahman

Low level image restoration is an integral component of modern artificial intelligence (AI) driven camera pipelines. Most of these frameworks are based on deep neural networks which present a massive computational overhead on resource…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Avisek Lahiri , Sourav Bairagya , Sutanu Bera , Siddhant Haldar , Prabir Kumar Biswas

Data imbalance between common and rare diseases during model training often causes intelligent diagnosis systems to have biased predictions towards common diseases. The state-of-the-art approaches apply a two-stage learning framework to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Chenghua Zeng , Huijuan Lu , Kanghao Chen , Ruixuan Wang , Wei-Shi Zheng

Breast cancer is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide, with mammography as the primary screening tool. While deep learning models have shown strong performance in lesion segmentation, most rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Helder Oliveira

Novel and high-performance medical image classification pipelines are heavily utilizing ensemble learning strategies. The idea of ensemble learning is to assemble diverse models or multiple predictions and, thus, boost prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Dominik Müller , Iñaki Soto-Rey , Frank Kramer

Malware detection have used machine learning to detect malware in programs. These applications take in raw or processed binary data to neural network models to classify as benign or malicious files. Even though this approach has proven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Xiruo Wang , Risto Miikkulainen

Malaria is a potentially fatal plasmodium parasite injected by female anopheles mosquitoes that infect red blood cells and millions worldwide yearly. However, specialists' manual screening in clinical practice is laborious and prone to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Saddam Hussain Khan , Tahani Jaser Alahmadi

Medical image segmentation plays a pivotal role in disease diagnosis and treatment planning, particularly in resource-constrained clinical settings where lightweight and generalizable models are urgently needed. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Chengqi Dong , Fenghe Tang , Rongge Mao , Xinpei Gao , S. Kevin Zhou

Malaria is a life-threatening infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites, which poses a significant public health challenge worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Timely and accurate detection of malaria…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Salam Ahmed Ali , Peshraw Salam Abdulqadir , Shan Ali Abdullah , Haruna Yunusa

Accurately predicting end-to-end network latency is essential for enabling reliable task offloading in real-time edge computing applications. This paper introduces a lightweight latency prediction scheme based on rational modelling that…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Mohan Liyanage , Eldiyar Zhantileuov , Ali Kadhum Idrees , Rolf Schuster

Liver cirrhosis is a major global health problem causing millions of deaths annually, and timely detection with aggressive treatment can significantly improve patients' quality of life. Modelling complex diseases from biomedical data is…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2026-04-29 Xueyuan Huang , Yuheng Wang , Yuanzhi He , Siqi Gou , Lu Bai , Wenqian Wu , Peifeng Liu , Aijia Wang , Tianhui Fan , Ze Zhou , Jiayu Xu

Edge machine learning can deliver low-latency and private artificial intelligent (AI) services for mobile devices by leveraging computation and storage resources at the network edge. This paper presents an energy-efficient edge processing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Kai Yang , Yuanming Shi , Wei Yu , Zhi Ding

Malaria remains a prevalent health concern in regions with tropical and subtropical climates. The cause of malaria is the Plasmodium parasite, which is transmitted through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. Traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Md. Ismiel Hossen Abir , Awolad Hossain