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Navigation in unknown, chaotic environments continues to present a significant challenge for the robotics community. Lighting changes, self-similar textures, motion blur, and moving objects are all considerable stumbling blocks for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Valentin Peretroukhin , Lee Clement , Matthew Giamou , Jonathan Kelly

Despite extensive research in robust visual-inertial navigation systems~(VINS) in dynamic environments, many approaches remain vulnerable to objects that suddenly start moving, which are referred to as \textit{abruptly dynamic objects}. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Seungwon Song , Hyungtae Lim , Alex Junho Lee , Hyun Myung

We analyze the observability of motion estimates from the fusion of visual and inertial sensors. Because the model contains unknown parameters, such as sensor biases, the problem is usually cast as a mixed identification/filtering, and the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Joshua Hernandez , Konstantine Tsotsos , Stefano Soatto

Alignment of the strapdown inertial navigation system (INS) has strong nonlinearity, even worse when maneuvers, e.g., tumbling techniques, are employed to improve the alignment. There is no general rule to attack the observability of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2012-01-19 Yuanxin Wu , Hongliang Zhang , Meiping Wu , Xiaoping Hu , Dewen Hu

This paper presents a novel approach to address the inconsistency problem caused by observability mismatch in visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS). The key idea involves applying a linear time-varying transformation to the error-state…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Chungeng Tian , Ning Hao , Fenghua He

The main contribution of this paper is an invariant extended Kalman filter (EKF) for visual inertial navigation systems (VINS). It is demonstrated that the conventional EKF based VINS is not invariant under the stochastic unobservable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Teng Zhang , Kanzhi Wu , Daobilige Su , Shoudong Huang , Gamini Dissanayake

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUV) are commonly used in many underwater applications. Recently, the usage of multi-rotor unmanned autonomous vehicles (UAV) for marine applications is receiving more attention in the literature. Usually,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Barak Or , Itzik Klein

In this paper, we study in-depth the problem of online self-calibration for robust and accurate visual-inertial state estimation. In particular, we first perform a complete observability analysis for visual-inertial navigation systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-01 Yulin Yang , Patrick Geneva , Xingxing Zuo , Guoquan Huang

In this paper, the optimization-based alignment (OBA) methods are investigated with main focus on the vector observations construction procedures for the strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS). The contributions of this study are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Lubin Chang , Jingshu Li , Kailong Li

As cameras and inertial sensors are becoming ubiquitous in mobile devices and robots, it holds great potential to design visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS) for efficient versatile 3D motion tracking which utilize any (multiple)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Kevin Eckenhoff , Patrick Geneva , Guoquan Huang

Inertial Navigation Systems (INS) are algorithms that fuse inertial measurements of angular velocity and specific acceleration with supplementary sensors including GNSS and magnetometers to estimate the position, velocity and attitude, or…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-23 Pieter van Goor , Tarek Hamel , Robert Mahony

Visual odometry and Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) has been studied as one of the most important tasks in the areas of computer vision and robotics, to contribute to autonomous navigation and augmented reality systems. In case…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Seongwook Yoon , Jaehyun Kim , Sanghoon Sull

This paper investigates the localization problem of high-speed high-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) with a monocular camera and inertial navigation system. It proposes a navigation method utilizing the complementarity of vision and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Xin-long Luo , Jia-hui Lv , Geng Sun

In this paper, we investigate the inconsistency problem arising from observability mismatch that frequently occurs in nonlinear systems such as multi-robot cooperative localization and simultaneous localization and mapping. For a general…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Ning Hao , Chungeng Tian , Fenghua He

As inertial and visual sensors are becoming ubiquitous, visual-inertial navigation systems (VINS) have prevailed in a wide range of applications from mobile augmented reality to aerial navigation to autonomous driving, in part because of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Guoquan Huang

Due to the inability to receive signals from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) in extreme conditions, achieving accurate and robust navigation for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a challenging task. Recently emerged,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Yuxin Wang , Zunlei Feng , Haofei Zhang , Yang Gao , Jie Lei , Li Sun , Mingli Song

An Inertial Navigation System (INS) is a system that integrates acceleration and angular velocity readings from an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), along with other sensors such as Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) position, GNSS…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-21 Pieter van Goor , Tarek Hamel , Robert Mahony

Despite advances in generic object detection, there remains a performance gap in detecting small objects compared to normal-scale objects. We reveal that conventional object localization methods suffer from gradient instability in small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Huixin Sun , Yanjing Li , Linlin Yang , Xianbin Cao , Baochang Zhang

Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are sophisticated robotic platforms crucial for a wide range of applications. The accuracy of AUV navigation systems is critical to their success. Inertial sensors and Doppler velocity logs (DVL) fusion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Guy Damari , Itzik Klein

Visual-inertial SLAM systems often exhibit suboptimal performance due to multiple confounding factors including imperfect sensor calibration, noisy measurements, rapid motion dynamics, low illumination, and the inherent limitations of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Tali Orlev Shapira , Itzik Klein
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