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Hyperledger Fabric is a popular permissioned blockchain system that features a highly modular and extensible system for deploying permissioned blockchains which are expected to have a major effect on a wide range of sectors. Unlike…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Helmi Trabelsi , Kaiwen Zhang

Blockchain technologies underpin an expanding ecosystem of decentralized applications, financial systems, and infrastructure. However, the fundamental networking layer that sustains these systems, the peer-to-peer layer, of all but the top…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Lucianna Kiffer , Lioba Heimbach , Dennis Trautwein , Yann Vonlanthen , Oliver Gasser

We develop an approximate analytical technique for evaluating the performance of multi-hop networks based on beaconless IEEE 802.15.4, a popular standard for wireless sensor networks. The network comprises sensor nodes, which generate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Rachit Srivastava , Sanjay Motilal Ladwa , Abhijit Bhattacharya , Anurag Kumar

Proof of work blockchain protocols using multiple hash types are considered. It is proven that the security region of such a protocol cannot be the AND of a 51\% attack on all the hash types. Nevertheless, a protocol called Merged Bitcoin…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Christopher Blake , Chen Feng , Xuachao Wang , Qianyu Yu

We consider networks of processes which interact with beeps. In the basic model defined by Cornejo and Kuhn, which we refer to as the $BL$ variant, processes can choose in each round either to beep or to listen. Those who beep are unable to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 A. Casteigts , Y. Métivier , J. M. Robson , A. Zemmari

This paper presents a dual method of closed-form analysis and lightweight simulation that enables an evaluation of the performance of mobile ad hoc networks that is more realistic, efficient, and accurate than those found in existing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Don Torrieri , Salvatore Talarico , Matthew C. Valenti

The objective of this paper is the construction of new indicators that can be useful to operate in the cryptocurrency market. These indicators are based on public data obtained from the blockchain network, specifically from the nodes that…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-03-05 Juan C. King , Roberto Dale , José M. Amigó

Permissioned blockchain systems promise to provide both decentralized trust and privacy. Hyperledger Fabric is currently one of the most wide-spread permissioned blockchain systems and is heavily promoted both in industry and academia. Due…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Jeeta Ann Chacko , Ruben Mayer , Hans-Arno Jacobsen

In blockchain systems, especially cryptographic currencies such as Bitcoin, the double-spending and Byzantine-general-like problem are solved by reaching consensus protocols among all nodes. The state-of-the-art protocols include…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Jianwen Chen , Kai Duan , Rumin Zhang , Liaoyuan Zeng , Wenyi Wang

For data privacy, system reliability, and security, Blockchain technologies have become more popular in recent years. Despite its usefulness, the blockchain is vulnerable to cyber assaults; for example, in January 2019 a 51% attack on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 D. Nancy Kirupanithi , A. Antonidoss , G. Subathra

State-of-the-art blockchain sharding solutions such as Monoxide, can cause severely imbalanced distribution of transaction (TX) workloads across all blockchain shards due to the deployment policy of their accounts. Imbalanced TX…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Huawei Huang , Zhaokang Yin , Qinde Chen , Guang Ye , Xiaowen Peng , Yue Lin , Zibin Zheng , Song Guo

The evolution of blockchain technology, from its origins as a decentralized ledger for cryptocurrencies to its broader applications in areas like decentralized finance (DeFi), has significantly transformed financial ecosystems while…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Daniil Vostrikov , Yash Madhwal , Andrey Seoev , Anastasiia Smirnova , Yury Yanovich , Alexey Smirnov , Vladimir Gorgadze

Multi-hop reading comprehension (MHRC) requires not only to predict the correct answer span in the given passage, but also to provide a chain of supporting evidences for reasoning interpretability. It is natural to model such a process into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Bohong Wu , Zhuosheng Zhang , Hai Zhao

To alleviate difficulties in writing smart contracts for distributed blockchain applications, as other research, we propose transformation of Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) models into blockchain smart contracts. Unlike other…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Christian Gang Liu

Bitcoin's limited scripting capabilities and lack of native interoperability mechanisms have constrained its integration into the broader blockchain ecosystem, especially decentralized finance (DeFi) and multi-chain applications. This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Guojun Tang , Carylyne Chan , Ning Nan , Spencer Yang , Jiayu Zhou , Henry Leung , Mohammad Mamun , Steve Drew

With the widespread adoption of Ethereum, financial frauds such as Ponzi schemes have become increasingly rampant in the blockchain ecosystem, posing significant threats to the security of account assets. Existing Ethereum fraud detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Junhao Wu , Yixin Yang , Chengxiang Jin , Silu Mu , Xiaolei Qian , Jiajun Zhou , Shanqing Yu , Qi Xuan

Blockchain technology revolutionizes the Internet, but also poses increasing risks, particularly in cryptocurrency finance. On the Ethereum platform, Ponzi schemes, phishing scams, and a variety of other frauds emerge. Existing Ponzi scheme…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Chengxiang Jin , Jiajun Zhou , Shengbo Gong , Chenxuan Xie , Qi Xuan

Bitcoin's enormous success has inspired the development of alternative blockchains, such as consortium chains. Several cross-chain protocols have been proposed as ways of connecting these universes of individual blockchains in a distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Hiroki Watanabe , Shigenori Ohashi , Shigeru Fujimura , Atsushi Nakadaira , Kota Hidaka , Jay Kishigami

Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum have made payment transactions possible without a trusted third party, but they have a scalability issue due to their consensus mechanisms. Payment networks have emerged to overcome this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Junmo Lee , Seongjun Kim , Sanghyeon Park , Soo-Mook Moon

Multi-hop reading comprehension (RC) across documents poses new challenge over single-document RC because it requires reasoning over multiple documents to reach the final answer. In this paper, we propose a new model to tackle the multi-hop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Ming Tu , Guangtao Wang , Jing Huang , Yun Tang , Xiaodong He , Bowen Zhou