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There is a current increase in the development of "4D" Doppler-capable radar and lidar range sensors that produce 3D point clouds where all points also have information about the radial velocity relative to the sensor. 4D radars in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Vladimír Kubelka , Emil Fritz , Martin Magnusson

Visual odometry (VO) and SLAM have been using multi-view geometry via local structure from motion for decades. These methods have a slight disadvantage in challenging scenarios such as low-texture images, dynamic scenarios, etc. Meanwhile,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Akankshya Kar , Sajal Maheshwari , Shamit Lal , Vinay Sameer Raja Kad

This paper presents an efficient and accurate radar odometry pipeline for large-scale localization. We propose a radar filter that keeps only the strongest reflections per-azimuth that exceeds the expected noise level. The filtered radar…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Anas Alhashimi , Achim J. Lilienthal , Henrik Andreasson

In this paper we present a novel radar-camera sensor fusion framework for accurate object detection and distance estimation in autonomous driving scenarios. The proposed architecture uses a middle-fusion approach to fuse the radar point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Ramin Nabati , Hairong Qi

Radio-based methods such as Ultra-Wideband (UWB) and RAdio Detection And Ranging (radar), which have traditionally seen limited adoption in robotics, are experiencing a boost in popularity thanks to their robustness to harsh environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Andrés Martínez-Silva , David Alejo , Luis Merino , Fernando Caballero

Dense Passage Retrieval (DPR) typically relies on Euclidean or cosine distance to measure query-passage relevance in embedding space, which is effective when embeddings lie on a linear manifold. However, our experiments across DPR…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Yifan Liu , Qianfeng Wen , Mark Zhao , Jiazhou Liang , Scott Sanner

We present a novel trajectory traversability estimation and planning algorithm for robot navigation in complex outdoor environments. We incorporate multimodal sensory inputs from an RGB camera, 3D LiDAR, and the robot's odometry sensor to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Kasun Weerakoon , Adarsh Jagan Sathyamoorthy , Jing Liang , Tianrui Guan , Utsav Patel , Dinesh Manocha

This paper presents a robust and efficient semi-dense visual odometry solution for RGB-D cameras. The core of our method is a 2D-3D ICP pipeline which estimates the pose of the sensor by registering the projection of a 3D semi-dense map of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Yi Zhou , Laurent Kneip , Hongdong Li

Radar odometry is crucial for robust localization in challenging environments; however, the sparsity of reliable returns and distinctive noise characteristics impede its performance. This paper introduces geometrically-constrained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Wooseong Yang , Dongjae Lee , Minwoo Jung , Ayoung Kim

Although a wide variety of deep neural networks for robust Visual Odometry (VO) can be found in the literature, they are still unable to solve the drift problem in long-term robot navigation. Thus, this paper aims to propose novel deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Yimin Lin , Zhaoxiang Liu , Jianfeng Huang , Chaopeng Wang , Guoguang Du , Jinqiang Bai , Shiguo Lian , Bill Huang

As a mature technology, Ground Penetration Radar (GPR) is now widely employed in detecting rebar and other embedded elements in concrete structures. Manually recognizing rebar from GPR data is a time-consuming and error-prone procedure.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Zhongming Xiang , Abbas Rashidi , Ge , Ou

Subsurface evaluation of railway tracks is crucial for safe operation, as it allows for the early detection and remediation of potential structural weaknesses or defects that could lead to accidents or derailments. Ground Penetrating Radar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Farhad Kooban , Aleksandra Radlińska , Reza Mousapour , Maryam Saraei

Cross-view geo-localization aims to spot images of the same location shot from two platforms, e.g., the drone platform and the satellite platform. Existing methods usually focus on optimizing the distance between one embedding with others…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Tingyu Wang , Zhedong Zheng , Zunjie Zhu , Yuhan Gao , Yi Yang , Chenggang Yan

To address the challenge of autonomous UGV localization in GNSS-denied off-road environments,this study proposes a matching-based localization method that leverages BEV perception image and satellite map within a road similarity space to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Zhenping Sun , Chuang Yang , Yafeng Bu , Bokai Liu , Jun Zeng , Xiaohui Li

In the context of ground robot navigation in unstructured hazardous environments, the coupling of efficient path planning with an adequate environment representation is a crucial topic in order to guarantee the robot safety while ensuring…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Quentin Serdel , Julien Marzat , Julien Moras

This paper proposes two new algorithms for certified perception in safety-critical robotic applications. The first is a Certified Visual Odometry algorithm, which uses a RGBD camera with bounded sensor noise to construct a visual odometry…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Devansh R Agrawal , Rajiv Govindjee , Jiangbo Yu , Anurekha Ravikumar , Dimitra Panagou

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) enables robots and autonomous vehicles to identify previously visited locations by matching current observations against a database of known places. However, VPR systems face significant challenges when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Emily Miller , Michael Milford , Muhammad Burhan Hafez , SD Ramchurn , Shoaib Ehsan

Direct SLAM methods have shown exceptional performance on odometry tasks. However, they are susceptible to dynamic lighting and weather changes while also suffering from a bad initialization on large baselines. To overcome this, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Lukas von Stumberg , Patrick Wenzel , Qadeer Khan , Daniel Cremers

We improve the accuracy of Guidance & Control Networks (G&CNETs), trained to represent the optimal control policies of a time-optimal transfer and a mass-optimal landing, respectively. In both cases we leverage the dynamics of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Sebastien Origer , Dario Izzo

Although recovering an Euclidean distance matrix from noisy observations is a common problem in practice, how well this could be done remains largely unknown. To fill in this void, we study a simple distance matrix estimate based upon the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-09-18 Luwan Zhang , Grace Wahba , Ming Yuan