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Chemical representations derived from deep learning are emerging as a powerful tool in areas such as drug discovery and materials innovation. Currently, this methodology has three major limitations - the cost of representation generation,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Clyde Fare , Lukas Turcani , Edward O. Pyzer-Knapp

Recent advances in the field of intelligent robotic manipulation pursue providing robotic hands with touch sensitivity. Haptic perception encompasses the sensing modalities encountered in the sense of touch (e.g., tactile and kinesthetic…

Capturing intricate biological phenomena often requires multiscale modeling where coarse and inexpensive models are developed using limited components of expensive and high-fidelity models. Here, we consider such a multiscale framework in…

The field of protein-ligand pose prediction has seen significant advances in recent years, with machine learning-based methods now being commonly used in lieu of classical docking methods or even to predict all-atom protein-ligand complex…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-10-01 David Errington , Constantin Schneider , Cédric Bouysset , Frédéric A. Dreyer

Hard optimization problems are often approached by finding approximate solutions. Here, we highlight the concept of proportional sampling and discuss how it can be used to improve the performance of stochastic algorithms for optimization.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Juan Miguel Arrazola , Thomas R. Bromley , Patrick Rebentrost

With benefits of fast query speed and low storage cost, hashing-based image retrieval approaches have garnered considerable attention from the research community. In this paper, we propose a novel Error-Corrected Deep Cross Modal Hashing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Veeru Talreja , Fariborz Taherkhani , Matthew C. Valenti , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Growing concerns over the theft and misuse of Large Language Models (LLMs) have heightened the need for effective fingerprinting, which links a model to its original version to detect misuse. In this paper, we define five key properties for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Mark Russinovich , Ahmed Salem

Latent fingerprints are one of the most widely used forensic evidence by law enforcement agencies. However, latent recognition performance is far from the exemplary performance of sensor fingerprint recognition due to deformations and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yusuf Artan , Bensu Alkan Semiz

Nanopore sensors detect the substructure of individual molecules from modulations in an ion current as molecules pass through them. In this work, we present the classification of features in the substructure as a case study to illustrate…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Niklas Ermann , Kaikai Chen , Ulrich F. Keyser

Molecular property prediction (MPP) is a crucial task in the drug discovery pipeline, which has recently gained considerable attention thanks to advances in deep neural networks. However, recent research has revealed that deep models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-03 Jun Xia , Lecheng Zhang , Xiao Zhu , Stan Z. Li

Distortion of the fingerprint images leads to a decline in fingerprint recognition performance, and fingerprint registration can mitigate this distortion issue by accurately aligning two fingerprint images. Currently, fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Yuwei Jia , Zhe Cui , Fei Su

Fingerprint recognition stands as a pivotal component of biometric technology, with diverse applications from identity verification to advanced search tools. In this paper, we propose a unique method for deriving robust fingerprint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Ekta Gavas , Kaustubh Olpadkar , Anoop Namboodiri

Similarity-preserving hashing is a widely-used method for nearest neighbour search in large-scale image retrieval tasks. There has been considerable research on generating efficient image representation via the deep-network-based hashing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Hanjiang Lai , Yan Pan

Discovering interaction effects on a response of interest is a fundamental problem faced in biology, medicine, economics, and many other scientific disciplines. In theory, Bayesian methods for discovering pairwise interactions enjoy many…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-11-15 Raj Agrawal , Jonathan H. Huggins , Brian Trippe , Tamara Broderick

Machine learning over-fitting caused by data scarcity greatly limits the application of machine learning for molecules. Due to manufacturing processes difference, big data is not always rendered available through computational chemistry…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Ziyang Zhang , Yingtao Luo

Supervised cross-modal hashing has gained increasing research interest on large-scale retrieval task owning to its satisfactory performance and efficiency. However, it still has some challenging issues to be further studied: 1) most of them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-07 Tao Yao , Xiangwei Kong , Lianshan Yan , Wenjing Tang , Qi Tian

Embedding image features into a binary Hamming space can improve both the speed and accuracy of large-scale query-by-example image retrieval systems. Supervised hashing aims to map the original features to compact binary codes in a manner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

Self-supervised pre-training is gaining increasingly more popularity in AI-aided drug discovery, leading to more and more pre-trained models with the promise that they can extract better feature representations for molecules. Yet, the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-09-16 Ziqiao Zhang , Yatao Bian , Ailin Xie , Pengju Han , Long-Kai Huang , Shuigeng Zhou

This paper presents an effective fingerprint classification method designed based on a hierarchical agglomerative clustering technique. The performance of the technique was evaluated in terms of several real-life datasets and a significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Monowar H. Bhuyan , D. K. Bhattacharyya

Publicly available collections of drug-like molecules have grown to comprise 10s of billions of possibilities in recent history due to advances in chemical synthesis. Traditional methods for identifying "hit" molecules from a large…