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Pool of knowledge available to the mankind depends on the source of learning resources, which can vary from ancient printed documents to present electronic material. The rapid conversion of material available in traditional libraries to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-25 Akmal Jahan Mac , Roshan G Ragel

This paper presents a new challenging information extraction task in the domain of materials science. We develop an annotation scheme for marking information on experiments related to solid oxide fuel cells in scientific publications, such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Annemarie Friedrich , Heike Adel , Federico Tomazic , Johannes Hingerl , Renou Benteau , Anika Maruscyk , Lukas Lange

The absorption and emission of light by exoplanet atmospheres encode details of atmospheric composition, temperature, and dynamics. Fundamentally, simulating these processes requires detailed knowledge of the opacity of gases within an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Arjun B. Savel , Megan Bedell , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

In this paper, we present the High Energy Physics data format, processing toolset and analysis library a4, providing fast I/O of structured data using the Google protocol buffer library. The overall goal of a4 is to provide physicists with…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Johannes Ebke , Peter Waller

Unstructured documents like PDFs contain valuable structured information, but downstream systems require this data in reliable, standardized formats. LLMs are increasingly deployed to automate this extraction, making accuracy and…

We present docExtractor, a generic approach for extracting visual elements such as text lines or illustrations from historical documents without requiring any real data annotation. We demonstrate it provides high-quality performances as an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Tom Monnier , Mathieu Aubry

Large language models record impressive performance on many natural language processing tasks. However, their knowledge capacity is limited to the pretraining corpus. Retrieval augmentation offers an effective solution by retrieving context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Sai Munikoti , Anurag Acharya , Sridevi Wagle , Sameera Horawalavithana

Automated data extraction from research texts has been steadily improving, with the emergence of large language models (LLMs) accelerating progress even further. Extracting data from plots in research papers, however, has been such a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Maciej P. Polak , Dane Morgan

Document-level relation extraction aims to extract relations among multiple entity pairs from a document. Previously proposed graph-based or transformer-based models utilize the entities independently, regardless of global information among…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-27 Ningyu Zhang , Xiang Chen , Xin Xie , Shumin Deng , Chuanqi Tan , Mosha Chen , Fei Huang , Luo Si , Huajun Chen

Documents are often used for knowledge sharing and preservation in business and science, within which are tables that capture most of the critical data. Unfortunately, most documents are stored and distributed as PDF or scanned images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Xinyi Zheng , Doug Burdick , Lucian Popa , Xu Zhong , Nancy Xin Ru Wang

Data visualization tasks often require multi-step reasoning, and the interpretive strategies experts use, such as decomposing complex goals into smaller subtasks and selectively attending to key chart regions are rarely made explicit.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Oliver Huang , Carolina Nobre

We perform a missing, reproducible evaluation of all publicly available GPT-4 family models concerning the Document Understanding field, where it is frequently required to comprehend text spacial arrangement and visual clues in addition to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Łukasz Borchmann

Distributed memory machines equipped with CPUs and GPUs (hybrid computing nodes) are hard to program because of the multiple layers of memory and heterogeneous computing configurations. In this paper, we introduce a region template…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-06-02 George Teodoro , Tony Pan , Tahsin Kurc , Jun Kong , Lee Cooper , Scott Klasky , Joel Saltz

Our interest in this paper is in meeting a rapidly growing industrial demand for information extraction from images of documents such as invoices, bills, receipts etc. In practice users are able to provide a very small number of example…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Vishal Sunder , Ashwin Srinivasan , Lovekesh Vig , Gautam Shroff , Rohit Rahul

In medical research, the traditional way to collect data, i.e. browsing patient files, has been proven to induce bias, errors, human labor and costs. We propose a semi-automated system able to extract every type of data, including notes.…

Web archives are a valuable resource for researchers of various disciplines. However, to use them as a scholarly source, researchers require a tool that provides efficient access to Web archive data for extraction and derivation of smaller…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2017-02-06 Helge Holzmann , Vinay Goel , Avishek Anand

Techniques for automatically extracting important content elements from business documents such as contracts, statements, and filings have the potential to make business operations more efficient. This problem can be formulated as a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Ruixue Zhang , Wei Yang , Luyun Lin , Zhengkai Tu , Yuqing Xie , Zihang Fu , Yuhao Xie , Luchen Tan , Kun Xiong , Jimmy Lin

The digital conversion of information stored in documents is a great source of knowledge. In contrast to the documents text, the conversion of the embedded documents graphics, such as charts and plots, has been much less explored. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Joseph Shtok , Sivan Harary , Ophir Azulai , Adi Raz Goldfarb , Assaf Arbelle , Leonid Karlinsky

Procedures are an important knowledge component of documents that can be leveraged by cognitive assistants for automation, question-answering or driving a conversation. It is a challenging problem to parse big dense documents like product…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Shivali Agarwal , Shubham Atreja , Vikas Agarwal

Recently, significant progress has been made applying machine learning to the problem of table structure inference and extraction from unstructured documents. However, one of the greatest challenges remains the creation of datasets with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Brandon Smock , Rohith Pesala , Robin Abraham