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We introduce nominal string diagrams as, string diagrams internal in the category of nominal sets. This requires us to take nominal sets as a monoidal category, not with the cartesian product, but with the separated product. To this end, we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Samuel Balco , Alexander Kurz

Graphs and various graph-like combinatorial structures, such as preorders and hypergraphs, are ubiquitous in programming. This paper focuses on representing graphs in a purely functional programming language like Haskell. There are several…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-02-21 Andrey Mokhov

Statistical analysis of a graph often starts with embedding, the process of representing its nodes as points in space. How to choose the embedding dimension is a nuanced decision in practice, but in theory a notion of true dimension is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-06 Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

The aim of this paper is to develop a theory of finite transformation monoids and in particular to study primitive transformation monoids. We introduce the notion of orbitals and orbital digraphs for transformation monoids and prove a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-20 Benjamin Steinberg

Given a surface with boundary and some points on its boundary, a polygon diagram is a way to connect those points as vertices of non-overlapping polygons on the surface. Such polygon diagrams represent non-crossing permutations on a surface…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-27 Norman Do , Jian He , Daniel V. Mathews

We study permutations on n elements preserving orientation (parity) of every subset of size k. We describe all groups of these permutations. Unexpectedly, these groups (except for some special cases) are either trivial, cyclic or dihedral.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-24 Vitor Fernandes , Alexei Vernitski

I present an algorithm that, given a number $n \geq 1$, computes a compact representation of the set of all noncrossing acyclic digraphs with $n$ nodes. This compact representation can be used as the basis for a wide range of dynamic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Marco Kuhlmann

The bulk macroscopic response of a system of particles or inclusions with field-induced forces is studied. The susceptibilities and transport coefficients in such a system are expressed as averages of a multiple scattering expansion. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Szymczak , B. Cichocki

Cycloids are particular Petri nets for modelling processes of actions or events. They belong to the fundaments of Petri's general systems theory and have very different interpretations, ranging from Einstein's relativity theory and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Rüdiger Valk

Monoidal width was recently introduced by the authors as a measure of the complexity of decomposing morphisms in monoidal categories. We have shown that in a monoidal category of cospans of graphs, monoidal width and its variants can be…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-08-01 Elena Di Lavore , Paweł Sobociński

This note contributes to the structure theory of abstract rigidity matroids in general dimension. In the spirit of classical matroid theory, we prove several cryptomorphic characterizations of abstract rigidity matroids (in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-13 Emanuele Delucchi , Tim Lindemann

Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the ``cycle matroid'' of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in [0,1], which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-08 László Lovász

Subspace codes and particularly constant dimension codes have attracted much attention in recent years due to their applications in random network coding. As a particular subclass of subspace codes, cyclic subspace codes have additional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-07-17 Bocong Chen , Hongwei Liu

Recurrence is a fundamental characteristic of dynamical systems with complicated behavior. Understanding the inner structure of recurrence is challenging, especially if the system has many degrees of freedom and is subject to noise. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-16 Ulrich Bauer , David Hien , Oliver Junge , Konstantin Mischaikow

Providing an abstract representation of natural and human complex structures is a challenging problem. Accounting for the system heterogenous components while allowing for analytical tractability is a difficult balance. Here I introduce…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Alexei Vazquez

This paper aims to use topological methods to compute $\mathrm{Ext}$ between an irreducible representation of a finite monoid inflated from its group completion and one inflated from its group of units, or more generally coinduced from a…

表示论 · 数学 2024-04-03 Benjamin Steinberg

Tape diagrams provide a graphical representation for arrows of rig categories, namely categories equipped with two monoidal structures, $\oplus$ and $\otimes$, where $\otimes$ distributes over $\oplus$. However, their applicability is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Filippo Bonchi , Cipriano Junior Cioffo , Alessandro Di Giorgio , Elena Di Lavore

One generalization of ordinary matroids is symplectic matroids. While symplectic matroids were initially defined by their collections of bases, there has been no cryptomorphic definition of symplectic matroids in terms of circuits. We give…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-22 Zhexiu Tu

We introduce a new type of diagrams and prove the existence of a particular one, the "central tuned diagram", with some optimal features, for finitely generated modules of certain categories. This is achieved by getting to the idea of "the…

表示论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Stephanos Gekas

We treat the problem of characterizing in a systematic way the qualitative features of two-dimensional dynamical systems. To that end, we construct a representation of the topological features of phase portraits by means of diagrams that…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Javier Roulet , Gabriel B. Mindlin