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Learning, prediction, and compression are intimately connected: a model that accurately predicts the next symbol in a sequence can be coupled with a source coder to compress that sequence near its information-theoretic limit. When tokenized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Vishnu Teja Kunde , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Krishna R. Narayanan , Jamison Ebert

In this paper, source coding or data compression is viewed as a measurement problem. Given a measurement device with fewer states than the observable of a stochastic source, how can one capture the essential information? We propose modeling…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nithin Nagaraj

We know that large amount of data and information should be transmitted through internet during transactions in E-Governance. Smart E-Governance system should deliver speedy, space efficient, cost effective and secure services among other…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-12-17 Nikhilesh Barik , Sunil Karforma , J. K. Mondal , Arpita Ghosh

We study first-order optimization algorithms under the constraint that the descent direction is quantized using a pre-specified budget of $R$-bits per dimension, where $R \in (0 ,\infty)$. We propose computationally efficient optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Rajarshi Saha , Mert Pilanci , Andrea J. Goldsmith

High-order implicit shock tracking is a new class of numerical methods to approximate solutions of conservation laws with non-smooth features. These methods align elements of the computational mesh with non-smooth features to represent them…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Tianci Huang , Matthew J. Zahr

We frame the problem of selecting an optimal audio encoding scheme as a supervised learning task. Through uniform convergence theory, we guarantee approximately optimal codec selection while controlling for selection bias. We present…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Clayton Sanford , Cyrus Cousins , Eli Upfal

In many emerging applications, data streams are monitored in a network environment. Due to limited communication bandwidth and other resource constraints, a critical and practical demand is to online compress data streams continuously with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-12-01 Emad Soroush , Kui Wu , Jian Pei

Modern end-to-end speech recognition models show astonishing results in transcribing audio signals into written text. However, conventional data feeding pipelines may be sub-optimal for low-resource speech recognition, which still remains a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-21 Anastasia Kuznetsova , Anurag Kumar , Jennifer Drexler Fox , Francis Tyers

While existing speech audio codecs designed for compression exploit limited forms of temporal redundancy and allow for multi-scale representations, they tend to represent all features of audio in the same way. In contrast, generative voice…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Ryan Collette , Ross Greenwood , Serena Nicoll

Huffman coding is a widely used method for lossless data compression because it optimally stores data based on how often the characters occur in Huffman trees. An $n$-ary Huffman tree is a connected, cycle-lacking graph where each vertex…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-22 Angeline Rao , Ying Liu , Yezhou Feng , Jian Shen

This paper presents Thanos, a novel weight-pruning algorithm designed to reduce the memory footprint and enhance the computational efficiency of large language models (LLMs) by removing redundant weights while maintaining accuracy. Thanos…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Ivan Ilin , Peter Richtarik

Various model-based diagnosis scenarios require the computation of the most preferred fault explanations. Existing algorithms that are sound (i.e., output only actual fault explanations) and complete (i.e., can return all explanations),…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Patrick Rodler

Huffman coding finds an optimal prefix code for a given probability mass function. Consider situations in which one wishes to find an optimal code with the restriction that all codewords have lengths that lie in a user-specified set of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-01-03 Michael B. Baer

Neural audio compression has emerged as a promising technology for efficiently representing speech, music, and general audio. However, existing methods suffer from significant performance degradation at limited bitrates, where the available…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Jin Wang , Wenbin Jiang , Xiangbo Wang , Yubo You , Sheng Fang

Large language models (LLMs) have significantly advanced audio processing through audio codecs that convert audio into discrete tokens, enabling the application of language modeling techniques to audio data. However, audio codecs often…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-19 Edresson Casanova , Ryan Langman , Paarth Neekhara , Shehzeen Hussain , Jason Li , Subhankar Ghosh , Ante Jukić , Sang-gil Lee

A novel data compression scheme is presented. The method is very suitable for black and white images, and it can generate a compression factor of eight; in general the bitmap is optimized for an arbitary number of colors and not only for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

Recently, implementing Radio Access Network (RAN) functionalities on cloud-based computing platform has become an emerging solution that leverages the many advantages of cloud infrastructure, such as shared computing resources and storage…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Tuyen X. Tran , Dario Pompili

Adaptive OFDMA has recently been recognized as a promising technique for providing high spectral efficiency in future broadband wireless systems. The research over the last decade on adaptive OFDMA systems has focused on adapting the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 William Weiliang Li , Ying Jun , Zhang , Anthony Man-Cho So , Moe Z. Win

Discrete speech tokenization is a fundamental component in speech codecs. However, in large-scale speech-to-speech systems, the complexity of parallel streams from multiple quantizers and the computational cost of high-time-dimensional…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Rongkun Xue , Yazhe Niu , Shuai Hu , Zixin Yin , Yongqiang Yao , Jing Yang

Many challenges in science and engineering, such as drug discovery and communication network design, involve optimizing complex and expensive black-box functions across vast search spaces. Thus, it is essential to leverage existing data to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Juncheng Dong , Zihao Wu , Hamid Jafarkhani , Ali Pezeshki , Vahid Tarokh