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One possible interpretation of two narrow $\Omega^0_c$ states reported by the LHCb Collaboration at CERN in 2017 is that they are pentaquarks belonging to a $\overline{\boldsymbol{15}}$ exotic SU(3) representation, as predicted by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Michał Praszałowicz , Maciej Kucab

We review the experimental evidence on firstly, strangeness production as a signature for the QCD phase transition and secondly, pentaquarks, the latest and most exotic manifestations of strangeness in hadrons.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sonia Kabana

In 1958, S. \'Swierczkowski proved that there cannot be a closed loop of congruent interior-disjoint regular tetrahedra that meet face-to-face. Such closed loops do exist for the other four regular polyhedra. It has been conjectured that,…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-11-09 Michael Elgersma , Stan Wagon

The $b_1$ structure function is an observable feature of a spin-1 system sensitive to non-nucleonic components of the target nuclear wave function. A simple model for hidden-color, six-quark configurations is proposed and found to give…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Gerald A. Miller

Skeletal polyhedra are discrete structures made up of finite, flat or skew, or infinite, helical or zigzag, polygons as faces, with two faces on each edge and a circular vertex-figure at each vertex. When a variant of Wythoff's construction…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-12 Egon Schulte , Abigail Williams

In this review there is first a survey of the HERA data. Then we discuss the theory response including querying the consistency of the data, compositeness, contact terms, and leptoquarks including as a special case the R symmetry violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul H. Frampton

Atkinson [2] found a sequence of three-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedra whose dihedral angles are $\pi /3$. In this paper, we construct another sequence of such polyhedra. We also determine the volumes of some of these polyhedra.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-29 Jun Nonaka

This paper constructs a Riemann surface associated to the icosahedron and discusses the geodesics associated to a flat metric on this surface. Because of the icosahedral symmetry, this is a distinguished special case of the example treated…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-08 Richard Cushman

The goal of this paper is to present three proposal of didactics sequence with astronomical thematic taking alignment with BNCC. They were developed during the work plan progress of students of high school connected with OAIG. As a final…

This is a set of notes on automorphic forms and theta correspondence, based on my lectures at the 2022 Arizona Winter School.

数论 · 数学 2023-03-28 Wee Teck Gan

Results are given from a search to form adinkra-like equations based on topologies that are not hypercubes. An alternate class of zonohedra topologies are used to construct adinkra-like graphs. In particular, the rhombic dodecahedron and…

表示论 · 数学 2012-10-18 Keith Burghardt , S. James Gates

This note presents an interesting counterexample to a basic covering problem.

度量几何 · 数学 2014-02-21 Fei Xue , Chuanming Zong

Mathematics is changing. Computers are verifying proofs, checking calculations, and exploring complex structures that would overwhelm human effort. Yet curiosity-driven research is where tomorrow's breakthroughs are quietly prepared. In…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-03-17 Claire Burrin

A pedagogical review of the past 50 years of study of resonances, leading to our understanding of the quark content of baryons and mesons. The level of this review is intended for undergraduates or first-year graduate students. Topics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. T. Londergan

Thirty original and collected problems, puzzles, and paradoxes in mathematics and physics are explained in this paper, taught by the author to the elementary and high school teachers at the University of New Mexico - Gallup in 1997-8 and…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

The knots-quivers correspondence states that various characteristics of a knot are encoded in the corresponding quiver and the moduli space of its representations. However, this correspondence is not a bijection: more than one quiver may be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Jakub Jankowski , Piotr Kucharski , Hélder Larraguível , Dmitry Noshchenko , Piotr Sułkowski

The aim of this note is to point out an interesting fact related to the elliptic genus of complex algebraic surfaces in the context of Mathieu moonshine. We also discuss the case of 4-folds.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Kimyeong Lee , Matthieu Sarkis

In this paper, we study obstructed and unobstructed (holomorphic) Poisson deformations with classical examples in deformation theory.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-19 Chunghoon Kim

Skeletal polyhedra are discrete connected structures consisting of finite (planar or skew) or infinite (linear, planar, or spatial) polygons as faces, with two faces on each edge and a circular vertex figure at each vertex. The present…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-24 Egon Schulte , Tomas Skacel

The purpose of this note is to discuss examples of geometric transition from hyperbolic structures to half-pipe and Anti-de Sitter structures in dimensions two, three and four. As a warm-up, explicit examples of transition to Euclidean and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-06-23 Andrea Seppi