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We introduce a new method, involving infinite games and Borel determinacy, which we use to answer several well-known questions in Borel combinatorics.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-01-20 Andrew Marks

We investigate a variety of cut and choose games, their relationship with (generic) large cardinals, and show that they can be used to characterize a number of properties of ideals and of partial orders: certain notions of distributivity,…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-03 Peter Holy , Philipp Schlicht , Christopher Turner , Philip Welch

We present an analog of O'Neill's Theorem (Theorem 5.2 in [17]) for finite games, which reveals some of the structure of equilibria under payoff perturbations in finite games.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Srihari Govindan , Rida Laraki , Lucas Pahl

Strategy iteration is a technique frequently used for two-player games in order to determine the winner or compute payoffs, but to the best of our knowledge no general framework for strategy iteration has been considered. Inspired by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Paolo Baldan , Richard Eggert , Barbara König , Tommaso Padoan

We prove a Ramsey theorem for finite sets equipped with a partial order and a fixed number of linear orders extending the partial order. This is a common generalization of two recent Ramsey theorems due to Soki\'c. As a bonus, our proof…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-17 Slawomir Solecki , Min Zhao

In this paper we review some of the main results obtained in the field of truels. A "truel" is a generalization of a duel involving three players. Depending on the rules used for chosing the players, we may distinguish between the random,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pau Amengual , Raúl Toral

In this paper, we will be proving mathematically that scoring play combinatorial game theory covers all combinatorial games. That is, there is a sub-set of scoring play games that are identical to the set of normal play games, and a…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-19 Fraser Stewart

We prove two determinacy and decidability results about two-players stochastic reachability games with partial observation on both sides and finitely many states, signals and actions.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-11-26 Nathalie Bertrand , Blaise Genest , Hugo Gimbert

In this paper the set of value functions of all-possible zero-sum differential games with terminal payoff is characterized. The necessary and sufficient condition for a given function to be a value of some differential game with terminal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-11-12 Yurii Averboukh

Tournament solutions play an important role within social choice theory and the mathematical social sciences at large. We construct a tournament of order 36 for which the Banks set and the bipartisan set are disjoint. This implies that…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-27 Felix Brandt , Florian Grundbacher

We define two impartial games, the Relator Achievement Game $\texttt{REL}$ and the Relator Avoidance Game $\texttt{RAV}$. Given a finite group $G$ and generating set $S$, both games begin with the empty word. Two players form a word in $S$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-25 Zachary Gates , Robert Kelvey

We consider N-player non-zero sum games played on finite trees (i.e., sequential games), in which the players have the right to repeatedly update their respective strategies (for instance, to improve the outcome wrt to the current strategy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Thomas Brihaye , Gilles Geeraerts , Marion Hallet , Stéphane Le Roux

Past efforts to classify impartial three-player combinatorial games (the theories of Li and Straffin) have made various restrictive assumptions about the rationality of one's opponents and the formation and behavior of coalitions. One may…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 James Propp

Given a dynamic ordinal game, we deem a strategy sequentially rational if there exist a Bernoulli utility function and a conditional probability system with respect to which the strategy is a maximizer. We establish a complete class theorem…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-07 Pierfrancesco Guarino

We consider two-player games played over finite state spaces for an infinite number of rounds. At each state, the players simultaneously choose moves; the moves determine a successor state. It is often advantageous for players to choose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Luca de Alfaro , Rupak Majumdar , Vishwanath Raman , Mariëlle Stoelinga

This thesis presents some geometric insights into three different types of two player prediction games -- namely general learning task, prediction with expert advice, and online convex optimization. These games differ in the nature of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Parameswaran Kamalaruban

We introduce and study Minkowski games. These are two player games, where the players take turns to chose positions in $\mathbb{R}^d$ based on some rules. Variants include boundedness games, where one player wants to keep the positions…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Stéphane Le Roux , Arno Pauly , Jean-François Raskin

Betting games provide a natural setting to capture how information yields strategic advantage. The Kelly criterion for betting, long a cornerstone of portfolio theory and information theory, admits an interpretation in the limit of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Maite Arcos , Renato Renner , Jonathan Oppenheim

This paper investigates the long-term behavior of an interacting particle system of interest in the hot topic of evolutionary game theory. Each site of the $d$-dimensional integer lattice is occupied by a player who is characterized by one…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Eric Foxall , Nicolas Lanchier

Negotiations, a model of concurrency with multi party negotiation as primitive, have been recently introduced in arXiv:1307.2145, arXiv:1403.4958. We initiate the study of games for this model. We study coalition problems: can a given…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Javier Esparza , Philipp Hoffmann
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