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相关论文: Bounds on Exotic Couplings from a New $\nu$-Backgr…

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This PhD thesis deals with various aspects of (astro)particle physics phenomenology and consists out of two parts: beyond the Standard Model physics and neutrino astronomy. In the first part, I focus on beyond the Standard Model physics at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Matthias Vereecken

Supersymmetry implies that stable non-topological solitons, Q-balls, could form in the early universe and could make up all or part of dark matter. We show that the relic Q-balls passing through Earth can produce a detectable neutrino flux.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Alexander Kusenko , Ian M. Shoemaker

Recently, two dark matter direct detection experiments have announced the first indications of nuclear recoils from solar $^8$B neutrinos via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) with xenon nuclei. These results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-12 Valentina De Romeri , Dimitrios K. Papoulias , Christoph A. Ternes

The XENON collaboration recently reported an excess of electron recoil events in the low energy region with a significance of around $3.3\sigma$. An explanation of this excess in terms of thermal dark matter seems challenging. We propose a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Anirban Das , Manibrata Sen

The excess of electron-like events measured by MiniBooNE challenges our understanding of neutrinos and their interactions. We review the status of this open problem and ongoing efforts to resolve it. After introducing the experiment and its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Eduardo Saul-Sala

We will review the production of neutrinos with PeV energies and above. Discussing two possible sources of this radiation: the propagation of ultra high energy cosmic rays and the decay of super heavy dark matter. The discussion will focus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Roberto Aloisio

Calculations of the cosmic rate of core collapses, and the associated neutrino flux, commonly assume that a fixed fraction of massive stars collapse to black holes. We argue that recent results suggest that this fraction instead increases…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Hasan Yuksel , Matthew D. Kistler

Under the assumption that some part of the observed highest energy cosmic rays consists of protons originating from cosmological distances, we derive bounds on the associated flux of neutrinos generated by inelastic processes with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Ringwald , H. Tu

Spinning black holes can transfer a significant fraction of their energy to ultralight bosonic fields via superradiance, condensing them in a co-rotating structure or "cloud". This mechanism turns black holes into powerful particle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Enrico Cannizzaro , Taishi Ikeda , Vitor Cardoso , Yifan Chen

We constrain generic nonstandard neutrino interactions with existing experimental data on neutrino transition magnetic moments and derive strong bounds on tensorial couplings of neutrinos to charged fermions. We also discuss how some of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Kristopher J. Healey , Alexey A. Petrov , Dmitry Zhuridov

Exotic explanations are considered for atmospheric neutrino observations. Our analysis includes matter effects and the mixing of all three neutrinos under the simplifying assumption of only one relevant mixing scale. Constraints from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 James Pantaleone , T. K. Kuo , Sadek Mansour

We consider the consequences for the relic neutrino abundance if extra neutrino interactions are allowed, e.g., the coupling of neutrinos to a light (compared to $m_\nu$) boson. For a wide range of couplings not excluded by other…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell , Scott Dodelson

We calculated the energy spectra and the fluxes of electron neutrino emitted in the process of evaporation of primordial black holes (PBHs) in the early universe. It was assumed that PBHs are formed by a blue power-law spectrum of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. V. Bugaev , K. V. Konishchev

We present a model for neutrino flares in accreting black holes based on the injection of a non-thermal population of relativistic particles in a magnetized corona. The most important products of hadronic and photohadronic interactions at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Florencia L. Vieyro , Gustavo E. Romero

We present a generalized neutrino luminosity function for protons accelerated in the X-ray coronae of supermassive black holes in Seyfert-like galaxies. A major uncertainty in assessing the diffuse neutrino contribution of these systems is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Rostom Mbarek

After their generation, cosmological backgrounds of gravitational waves propagate nearly freely but for the expansion of the Universe and the anisotropic stress of free-streaming particles. Primordial signals -- both that from inflation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Marilena Loverde , Zachary J. Weiner

We study neutrino masses and mixing in Supersymmetric Models without $R$ parity and with generic soft Supersymmetry breaking terms. Neutrinos acquire mass from various sources: tree level neutrino--neutralino mixing, loop effects and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Francesca M. Borzumati , Yuval Grossman , Enrico Nardi , Yosef Nir

We revisit here the recent proposal for overspinning a nearly extreme black hole by means of a quantum tunneling process. We show that electrically neutral massless fermions evade possible back reactions effects related to superradiance,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Mauricio Richartz , Alberto Saa

We examine scenarios in which a dark sector (dark matter, dark radiation, or dark energy) couples to the active neutrinos. For light and weakly-coupled exotic sectors we find that scalar, vector, or tensor dark backgrounds may appreciably…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Francesco Capozzi , Ian M. Shoemaker , Luca Vecchi

Black hole superradiance is a powerful probe of light, weakly-coupled hidden sector particles. Many candidate particles, such as axions, generically have self-interactions that can influence the evolution of the superradiant instability. As…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Masha Baryakhtar , Marios Galanis , Robert Lasenby , Olivier Simon